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Unit5OperationandMaintenance高等教育出版社高等教育电子音像出版社UnitGoalsLeadinListening&SpeakingReading&WritingLanguageinUseUnittaskExtendedActivitiesFuntimeUnitGoalsLearnersshouldbeableto❖understandthetalkaboutautomechanics❖talkaboutamechanic’sjob❖readaboutmachineoperationandeffectivemaintenance❖writeabouttipsforeffectivemaintenanceLeadinJames,aworker,isoperatingadangerousmachinerightnow.Ishedoinghisjobproperly?Ifnot,explainyourreasons.No.Heisnotwearingtheappropriatepersonalprotectiveequipment(PPE).Itcanbedangerous!Listening&SpeakingListeningDialogueRolePlayWordsandExpressionsListeningNumberthepicturesaccordingtowhatyouhear.()()()()2413Listening1.Thisistheplacewheretheautomechanicswork.2.Theforemanisgivingsomeoperationrulestohisworkers.3.Theyoftenusethesecartoolstomakerepairs.4.Theyareworkingonacar.DialogueWhyDoYouWanttoBecomeanAutoMechanic?ATVprogramhostisinterviewingPhil,anautomechanic.Host:Pleasetellusaboutyourcareer.Whydoyouwanttobecomeanautomechanic?Phil:Well,Ialwaysloveworkingoncars.Host:Whatdoyoudoatwork?Phil:Ifindoutwhat’swrongwithcarsandmakerepairs.Host:Hmmm…,what’sthemostchallengingaspectofyourjob?Phil:Workingwithco-workerswithdifferentskilllevels.Host:Isee.Whatisyourpersonalgoalforthefuture?Phil:Tokeepupwiththelatesttechnology.Host:Thankyouverymuch,Phil.Phil:You’rewelcome.RolePlayPracticetheabovedialoguewithyourpartner.Usethefollowinginformationtoreplacetheunderlinedwords.amechanicalengineer;machinesacomputertechnician;computersRolePlayHost:Pleasetellusaboutyourcareer.Whydoyouwanttobecomeamechanicalengineer/acomputertechnician?Phil:Well,Ialwaysloveworkingonmachines/computers.Host:Whatdoyoudoatwork?Phil:Ifindoutwhat’swrongwithmachines/computersandmakerepairs.Host:Hmmm…,what’sthemostchallengingaspectofyourjob?Phil:Workingwithco-workerswithdifferentskilllevels.Host:Isee.Whatisyourpersonalgoalforthefuture?Phil:Tokeepupwiththelatesttechnology.Host:Thankyouverymuch,Phil.Phil:You’rewelcome.WordsandExpressionsauto

/5C:tEJ/

n.

(automobile的缩写)汽车mechanic

/mI5kAnIk/

n.

机修工;技工foreman

/5fC:mEn/

n.

工头;领班tool

/tu:l/

n.

工具interview

/5IntEvju:/

v.

采访;面试challenging

/5tFAlIndVIN/

adj.

有挑战性的aspect

/5Aspekt/

n.

方面WordsandExpressionslevel

/5levl/

n.

水平goal

/^EJl/

n.

目标future

/5fju:tFE/

n.

将来;未来operator

/5ɒpEreItE/

n.

操作员makerepairs

修理;修补findout

发现;查明keepupwith

跟上Reading&WritingReading1Reading2WritingReading1WarmupTextAWordsandExpressionsReadandfillReadandorderWarmupWhatshouldyoudobeforeyouoperateamachine?Discusswithyourpartnerandtickyourchoices.□receivepropertraining□lightacigarette□putonpersonalprotectiveequipment□understandthesafetyrulesTextAMachineOperationItcanbedangeroustooperateamachine;therefore,makesureyouhavereceivedpropertrainingonhowtooperateitsafely.Whenyouuseamachineforthefirsttime,youmustworktogetherwithanexperiencedtechnician.Hewillhelpyouandmakesureyouknowandfollowthepropersafetyrules.Beforetheequipmentisstarted,youshouldchecktheconditionofthemachineandmakesurethattheguardsfitproperly,locatetheemergency“stop”button,examinethestateoftheelectricalcord,checkthatthedangerzoneisoutofreach,andensurethatthemachineisinworkingorderandthatitwillnotmoveortiltwheninoperation.Inaddition,youshouldalsoputonyourpersonalprotectiveequipment(PPE).TextAFinally,makesurethattheworkstationiscleanandtheworkingenvironmentissafeandtidyafterthemachineisinoperation.WordsandExpressionsproper

/5prɒpE/

adj.

合理的;合适的dangerous

/5deIndVrEs/

adj.

危险的therefore

/5TeEfC:/

adv.

因此;所以safely

/5seIflI/

adv.

安全地experienced

/Ik5spIErIEnst/

adj.

有经验的locate

/lEJ5keIt/

v.

找出;查找emergency

/I5mE:dVnsI/

n.

紧急情况WordsandExpressionsexamine

/I^5zAmIn/

v.

检查;核查state

/steIt/

n.

状态electrical

/I5lektrIkl/

adj.

电的zone

/zEJn/

n.

区域ensure

/In5FuE/

v.

保证tilt

/tIlt/

v.

倾斜addition

/E5dIFn/

n.

增加的人(或物)tidy

/5taIdI/

adj.

整洁的WordsandExpressionsforthefirsttime

首次;第一次outofreach

够不到;够不着inaddition

另外;加之inoperation

在运行;运转着ReadandfillAfterreadingTextA,fillinthechartwithwhataworkershoulddoforpropermachineoperation.Tooperateamachineproperly,aworkershould…a.cooperation1.____________withanexperiencedtechnician;b.________rules2.checktheconditionofthemachineandmakesuretheguards__________;3.locatetheemergency“___________”button;examinethestateoftheelectricalcord;4.makesurethe______________isoutofreach;5.ensurethemachineis______________;c.safetyequipment6.putonthe_________________________(PPE).operationworktogetherfitproperlystopdangerzoneinworkingorderpersonalprotectiveequipmentReadandorderReadTextAagainandorderthefollowingmachineoperationprocedures.1.operatethemachineproperly2.receivethepropertraining3.checktheconditionsofthemachine4.cleantheworkstationafterwork5.understandthepropersafetyrules()—()—()—()—()25314Reading2WarmupTextBWordsandExpressionsReadandtickReadandchooseWarmupWhichofthefollowingactionsisnotrelatedtomaintenance?Workinpairsandcrossitout.()1.cleaningtheworkshopfloor()2.makingmachineparts()3.testingequipment()4.cleaningamachineTextBWhatMakesEffectiveMaintenance?AfewyearsagoJamesworkedinabigcompany,installingmaintenancesoftwaresystemsfor33factories.Hestudiedmanymaintenanceresultsandfoundthatthefactorieswiththecleanestrepairshopfloorswerealsothefactorieswiththemosteffectivemaintenance.Itwasnotthatacleanshopresultedinhighmaintenanceeffectiveness.Itwasthattheprofessionalismanddisciplinesupportedeffectivemaintenanceprogramsaswellasacleanshop.Lookingafteramachineinvolvesmorethankeepingitcleanandshiny.Maintenancemeanstakingcareofalltheparts,eventhoseinsidethemachine.Itincludestestingadeviceandreplacingthepartsthatareoutofwork.Wellmaintainedmachinesaremorereliable,saferandlastlonger.Itreducesmaintenancecostsandrisksofmachinebreakdown.Itimprovesproductivityandcreatesasaferworkingenvironment.WordsandExpressionsworkshop

/5w\:kFɒp/

n.

工场;车间effective

/I5fektIv/

adj.

有效果的maintenance

/5meIntInEns/

n.

维修;保养software

/5sɒftwZE/

n.

软件effectiveness

/I5fektIvnIs/

n.

效果;效能professionalism/prE5feFEnE7lIzEm/

n.

职业作风;职业化discipline

/5dIsIplIn/

n.

纪律;规定WordsandExpressionsinvolve

/In5vɒlv/

v.

涉及;涵盖shiny

/5FaInI/

adj.

发光的;亮的include

/In5klu:d/

v.

包括replace

/rI5pleIs/

v.

替换;替代maintain

/meIn5teIn/

v.

维修;保养reliable

/rI5laIEbl/

adj.

可靠的;可信赖的risk

/rIsk/

n.

风险;危险WordsandExpressionsbreakdown

/5breIkdaJn/

n.

故障productivity

/7pr

dQk5tIvItI/

n.

生产力;生产率resultin

带来;导致aswellas

也;和lookafter

照管;照看takecareof

爱护;照料outofwork

出故障BReadandchooseReadTextBandchoosethecorrectanswers.1.Jamesisa(n)_________.A.computerspecialist B.automechanicC.environmentspecialist D.softwaredesigner2.Accordingtothewriter_________isapartofmaintenanceprogram.A.operatingamachine B.cleaningthefloorC.puttingonauniform D.improvingproductivityReadandchoose3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Itisveryeasytodoeffectivemaintenance.B.Maintenancecancausemachinebreakdown.C.Goodmaintenanceresultsinhighproductivity.D.Acleanshopresultsinhighmaintenanceeffectiveness.ReadandtickReadtextBagainandticktheadvantagesofgoodmaintenance.□1.improvingproductivity□2.creatingasaferworkingenvironment□3.bringingprofessionalismanddiscipline□4.savingoperationtime□5.makingmachinessafertouseWritingLookandmatchReadandwriteProblemSolvingLookandmatchLookatthepicturesandmatchthemwiththedescriptionstestingadevicerepairingamachinecleaningamachinecleaningthefloorbacdReadandwriteReadTextBagainandwriteapassageaboutmachinemaintenance.Usetheexpressionsabovetocompletethepassage.Maintenanceisoneofthemostimportantaspectstomakesurethatamachineworksproperly.Lookingafteryourmachineinvolvesmorethan__________________.Maintenancemeanstakingcareofalltheparts,including________________and________________thatarenotworkingproperly.Besides,itisveryimportantto________________ofyourworkshop.cleaningthemachinetestingthedevicerepairingthepartscleanthefloorProblemSolvingAvocationalstudenthasgotajobinafactory,butheisnotclearabouttherulesformachineoperation.Canyougivehimsomeadvice?Accordingtothefollowingpictures,heisadvisedto:a)_________________________________________b)_________________________________________c)_________________________________________worktogetherwithanexperiencedtechnicianputonappropriatepersonalprotectiveequipmentcleantheworkplaceabcwork;anexperiencedtechnicianputon;personalprotectiveequipmentclean;workplaceNotes维护保养(maintenance)对机械或电子等设备进行测试、测量、更换、调整和修理等,其目的是使设备保持或恢复正常工作状态。个人防护装置(personalprotectiveequipment)工作人员穿着或佩带的衣服、头盔、护目镜等防护用品,目的是防止重物冲击、触电、高温、化学污染和感染等危险,确保操作人员的安全与健康。LanguageinUsePartIPartIIPartIIIPartIVPartVPartIMatchthefollowingwords.1.clean a.protectiveequipment2.receive b.workstations3.follow c.maintenancecosts4.puton d.productivity5.create e.softwaresystems6.install f.safetyrules7.reduce g.asafeenvironment8.improve h.propertrainingPartIIListenandpickoutthejobspeoplearetalkingabout.1a() b() c()2a() b() c()PartII1.A:Whatdoyoudoatwork?B:Ifindoutwhat’swrongwithcarsandmakerepairs.2.A:Whatareyoudoingexactly?B:Weprovideautomaintenanceservice.PartIIListenandpickoutthejobspeoplearetalkingabout.a() b() c()3PartII3.A:Whatdoyoudoexactly?B:Wefixmachineparts.PartIIISpeakout.Inpairs,practicethedialoguebyusingtheinformationbelow.

ATVprogramhostisinterviewingMary,amanager.Host:Hey,Mary.Tellmeaboutyourbusiness.Whatareyoudoingexactly?Mary:Weprovide________repairandmaintenanceservice.Host:What’syoursecretofsuccess?Mary:Wealwaysfollowthegoldenrule—“________________.”Host:That’sagoodone!auto;Loveyour

customerasyourselfcomputer;Reliableservicemeanslifemobilephone;

HonestyisthebestpolicyPartIVReadthewordsorphrasesbelowandputthemintherightordertomakecompletestatements.1.Mark/of/anautorepairshop/is/thehead_____________________________________________________2.provide/repairandmaintenanceservice/they_____________________________________________________3.excellentcustomerservice/runtheirbusiness/they/basedon_____________________________________________________4.veryhard/they/toimprovetheirservice/work_____________________________________________________5.verysuccessful/business/their/hasbeen_____________________________________________________Markistheheadofanautorepairshop.Theyproviderepairandmaintenanceservice.Theyruntheirbusinessbasedonexcellentcustomerservice.Theyworkveryhardtoimprovetheirservice.Theirbusinesshasbeenverysuccessful.PartVWriteapassagebyreorderingthestatementsabove.Notethatyouneedtowritethreesentencesaltogether.WhyAreTheySoSuccessful?Markistheheadofanautorepairshop.Heandhisworkers1)____________________________________.Theyworkveryhardtoimprovetheirserviceand2)__________________________________.Whenaskedaboutthereasonfortheirsuccess,Marksaysthatthesecretistheyfollowthegoldenrule—Loveyourcustomerasyourself.Thatis,3)_____________________________________________________.providerepairandmaintenanceservicetheirbusinesshasbeenverysuccessfultheirbusinessbasedonexcellentcustomerservicetheyrunUnittaskFindingtheMachineOperationStarMachinesarepartofthefactorywork.Everydayyouhavetodealwithcertainkindofmachinesanditisimportanttooperatemachinesproperly.Nowmakeapresen-tationaboutpropermachineoperationandvoteforthemostexcellentMachineOperationStar.Step1:Workinagroupoffour,andchooseamachineyouwouldliketooperate.Step2:Discusswithyourgroupmembersthewaysandstepstooperatethemachineproperly.Step3:Choosearepresentativeforyourgroupandreportyourgroupworktothewholeclassandothergroupsgivesuggestionsorcommentstoeachother.Step4:ThewholeclassvoteforthemostexcellentMachineOperationStar.ExtendedActivitiesPart

APart

BPart

CVocabularypracticePickoutthewordswhichdonotgowiththenounsinthecircles.machinecleaningmaintenanceoperationautomaintenanceserviceoperationcostprogramservicecustomermaintenancerepairproductivityPart

BReadthejobadvertisementbelowtodecidetherequirementsanindustrialmaintenancemechanicshouldmeet.Tickintheboxes.IndustrialMaintenanceMechanicWanted!Getyourfootinthedoorofaverysuccessfulcompany!IndustrialMachineMechanicwillmakerepairsandperformmaintenance.Earnupto¥100Yuan/hour,

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