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2022年山东省聊城市文昌中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesuggestionhasbeenmade_______thebasketballmatch_____putoff.
A.for;to
B.that;be
C.which;shouldbe
D.to;being参考答案:B12.Studentswhofailtomeetthe________ofthecoursewillfail.Aachievements
Brequirements
Cagreements
Dcombinations参考答案:B3.Atthefootofthemountain______.A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillage
D.lyingavillage参考答案:C4._______isnoneedforyoutocomeifyoudon’twantto.A.It B.ThereC.That D.This参考答案:B本题考查代词。Thereisnoneedtodo/for...没有必要……为固定结构,故选B。5.IsthisTVset___youwishtohave___?
A.theone;repaired
B.which;itrepaired
C.theone;itrepaired
D.which;repaired参考答案:A略6.Chinawon100medalsintheBeijingOlympicGames,whicharealmost______thoseoftheSydneyOlympicGames.A.twiceasmanyas
B.asmanyastwice
C.asmuchastwice
D.twiceasmuchas参考答案:A7.Equippedwiththeinformationtheyhavegathered,theycan
preparingtheirbusinessplan.A.setout
B.setabout
C.setoff
D.setup参考答案:B8.Arethereanynewideas_____attheconference?
A.comeupwith
B.beingcomeup
C.comingup
D.comingupwith参考答案:C9.I’vealreadytoldyouthatI’mgoingtobuyit,________.A.howmuchdoesitcost
B.nomatterhowitcostsC.howeverdoesitcostmuchD.howevermuchitcosts参考答案:D10.Heaskedwhetherwewere________womentakingpartinpoliticalactivities.A.inplaceof
B.infaceof
C.infavorof
D.intermsof
参考答案:C11.—Dad,Ifeeljustrelievedafterthedreadednationalcollegeentranceexam.
—__________.
A.SowillI
B.SodoI
C.SoshallI
D.Soitiswithme参考答案:B略12.WillJonesgoskatingnow?Notuntilshe
herhomework.A.willfinish
B.wouldfinish
C.hasfinished
D.hadfinished参考答案:C13.Neighborssaidtheyheardthemantellthewomanthatshecouldn’tleave______shegavebackthemoneyborrowedfromhim.A.unless B.since C.if D.though参考答案:A14.Shemayhavemissedthetrain,______shewon’tarriveforanotherhour.A.inwhichcase B.inthecase C.inanycase D.inthatcase参考答案:A15.–What’sthematterwithDella?–Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill_________.
A.hopesto
B.hopesso
C.hopesnot
D.hopesfor参考答案:A在用不定式作简略回答或描述时,常常将不定式to之后的内容省略。此处可还原为:butshestillhopestogototheparty。16.We’ve
worked
out
a
method
____
our
production
can
be
greatly
raised.
A.
that
B.
what
C.
of
which
D.
by
which参考答案:D17.Aftertwomonths’training,theastronautsare________toadapttotheconditionsofweightlessness.A.accustomed
B.coming
C.realized
D.succeeding参考答案:A二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(E=AB,F=AC,G=AD)
16.
Halfaminute?Afewseconds?Googleengineershavediscoveredthateven400milliseconds—asshortastheblinkofaneye—istoolongformostInternetusers.Amillisecondisonethousandthofasecond.Peoplehardlynoticesuchasmalltimedifference,butitdoescausethemtostopsearching,reportedTheNewYorkTimes.Nowadays,millionsofsmart-phonesandcomputersareconstantlygatheringandsendingoutinformation.
17
youcangetdigital"trafficjams".Meanwhile,usersareexpectingfasterandfasterservice.Googlefoundthatifonewebsiteis250millisecondsslowerthananotherwebsite,thenpeoplewillvisititlessoften.
18.
Googlesaidpeopledoexpectdifferentthingsfromdifferentwebsitesbecausetheyrealizenotallloadingtimesarethesame.Forexample,apersonwillbemorepatientwaitingforavideocliptoloadthanforasearchresult.Evenso,fouroutoffiveonlineuserswillclickawayifavideotakestoolongtoload.Thismakesitdifficultforvideowebsitestochoosebetweenthequalityofpicturesandfastloadingtimes.PursuingahigherspeedhasalwaysbeenpartofthehistoryoftheInternet.Inthe1990s,whentheWorldWideWebfirststartedtobecomepopular,
19.
peoplecalleditthe"WorldWideWait".Butengineersmanagedtofighttheproblemwithnewinventions.Theylaidalotoffiberopticcablesforhigh-speedtransmissions;theyimprovedsoftwaresoitwouldworkmoresmoothly;theyplacedcomputerserversallaroundtheworldtobenearertousers;allthisincreasedspeed.NowadayswecanenjoymuchfasterInternet._
20.
Buttheywillneedtokeepfightingtokeepupwiththedevelopingdemandsofinternetusers.A.Internetisbecomingfasterandfaster.B.Withsomanypeopledownloadingmaps,sportsvideos,newsandrestaurantrecommendations,C.Wecannotexpectafasterspeedabouttheinternet.D.MajorsearchenginessuchasGoogleandMicrosoft'sBingusuallyfindsearchresultsinlessthanasecond.E.Howlongareyouwillingtowaitforawebpagetoopenbeforeyoustarttoloseyourpatience?F.Thisiswhytechnologycompaniesarenowcompetingtobethefastest.Gitwasverycrowdedandslow;参考答案:EBFGD三、阅读理解19.HuntingThedaysofthehunterarealmostoverinIndia.Thisispartlybecausethereispracticallynothinglefttokill,andpartlybecausesomestepshavebeentaken,mainlybybanningtiger-shooting,toprotectthoseanimalswhichstillsurvive.SomepeoplesaythatManisnaturallyahunter.Idisagreewiththisview.Surelyoutearliestforefathers,whoatfirstpossessednoweapons,spenttheirtimediggingforroots,andwerenodoubtthemselvesoftenhuntedbymeat-eatinganimals.Ibelievethemainreasonwhythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeoplewilladmirehiscourageinoverpoweringdangerousanimals.Ofcourse,therearesomewhotrulybelievethatthekillingisnotreallytheimportantthing,andthatthechiefpleasureliesinthejoyofthehuntandthebeautiesofthewildcountryside.Therearealsothoseforwhomhuntinginfactoffersachancetoprovethemselvesandriskdeathbydesign;thesemengooutafterdangerousanimalsliketigers,eveniftheysaytheyonlydoittoridthecountrysideofathreat.Icanrespectreasonslikethese,buttheyareclearlydifferentfromtheneedtostrengthenyourhighopinionofyourself.Thegreatestbig-gamehuntersexpressedintheirwritingssomethingofthesefinermotives(动机).Oneofthemwrote.“Youmustproperlyrespectwhatyouareafterandshootitcleanlyandontheanimal’sownterritory(领地)。Youmustfixforeverinyourmindallthewondersofthatparticularday.Thisisbetterthanlettinghimgrowafewyearsoldertobeattackedandwoundedbyhisownsonandeventuallyeaten,halfalive,byotheranimals,Huntingisnotacruelandsenselesskilling–notifyourespectthethingyoukill,notifyoukilltoenrichyourmemories,notifyoukilltofeedyourpeople.”Icanunderstandsuchbeliefs,andcancomparethesehunterswiththosewhohuntedlionswithspears(矛)andbravelycaughtthembythetail.Butthisisverydifferentfrommanytiger—shootsIhaveseen,inwhichmodernweaponswereused.Theso—calledhuntersfiredfromtalltreesorfromthebacksoftrainedelephants.Suchmethodsmadetigersseemnomoredange
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