2022-2023学年江苏省徐州市新沂马港中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省徐州市新沂马港中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.XiaoHuaoftengoestovisitotherpatientsinhospitalsand____them_____.A.give,up

B.cheer,up

C.put,up

D.go,up参考答案：B2._____theoldman’ssonswantedtoknowwas____thegoldhadbeenhidden.

A.What;where B.That;what C.What;that D.That;which参考答案：A3.Becauseoftheheavysandstorm,wehadtoputoffthevisituntiltomorrowtotheexhibitionofpainting____inthenearbycity.A.tohold

B.held

C.holding

D.beingheld参考答案：D4.Matthewgrewupinarichfamilybuthewasalwaysreadyto________heavyresponsibilities.A．takein

B．takeover

C．takeon

D．takeaway参考答案：C5.Theflowersneedcultivatingcarefullytogrowwell;thesameis______children.A.trueof

B.differentfrom

C.similarto

D.difficultin参考答案：A6.Servicewasincludedinthebill,soyou______thewaiter.Itwasawasteofmoney.

A.willnottip

B.maynottip

C.needn’thavetipped

D.mustnottip参考答案：C7.—Bruce，Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.—________.A．Ipractiseeveryday

B．ThankyouverymuchC．No，Idon’tthinkso

D．Well，it’snotgoodenough参考答案：B8.Somecollegestudentstrytoearnmoneyfortheireducationby______postersforcompaniesonweekendsorvacation.A.givingoff

B.givingout

C.givingin

D.givingup参考答案：B9.——Whatabout

lessonthismorning?

——Apieceofcake；itwastooeasy

lessonforme.

A.the；the

B.a；a

C.a；the

D.the；a参考答案：D略10.

，hedialed999．A．Seenthehouseonfire

B．ToseethehouseonfireC．Beingseenthehouseonfire

D．Seeingthehouseonfire参考答案：D略11.Itreallyseemedalongtime___thepolicecameonthesceneandclearedawaythedamagedcars.A.before

B.after

C.when

D.as

参考答案：A12.Anawardwastohimforhisgreatachievements.

A.shownB.presentedC.offered D.praised参考答案：B提示:presentsth.tosb.或presentsb.withsth.可以表示“给某人颁发……”,符合题意。offer意为“主动提供”,不合语境。

13.—Excuseme,whereisJohnson?

—Hecannotgohome,ashisbookislying__________onhisdesk.

A.openly

B.opening

C.opened

D.open参考答案：D略14.Shestoodatthecorner,remainingsilent,_____herheartbeatingfastandherspiritslow.A.although B.but C.with D.for参考答案：C15.－Hasn’tZhaoWeifinishedfilmingthemovieSoYoung?－Yes.She

______onitformorethanhalfayear.A.isworking

B.hasbeenworking

C.worked

D.willhaveworked参考答案：C16.Therewasplentyoftime.She_____.A.mustn’thavehurried

B.couldn’thavehurried

C.mustnothurry

D.needn’thavehurried参考答案：D17.—MayIuseyourcellphone?—Sorry.It’soutoforderandit______.A.isrepaired

B.isunderrepairingC.hasbeenrepaired

D.isbeingrepaired参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Itissadbuttruethatpeopledieinearthquakes

___41___fallingfurnitureandbricks.Earthquake_____42_____(safe)isveryimportantandthereismoretoit_____43_____justkeepingbuildingsfromfallingdown.Soifyourhomeisinanearthquakearea,youshouldpreparecarefullybeforetheearthquake_____44_____

(come).First,makesureyoubuyahousewhichisearthquakesafe.Allpipesshouldbefixedtothewallsandallwallsshouldbe

___45___

(especial)thickandstrong.Makesurethebuildinghasno___46___(break)windowsandiswellrepaired.Second,lookattheobjectsinyourhouse.Objects____47____

computers,televisionsandlampscanbetiedtotablesor_____48_____(stick)tothemsotheywon’teasilymovearound.Thecupboards,

___49___

manysmallthingsarestored,shouldhavestrongdoors.Alwaysremember,____50____

(good)safethansorry.参考答案：41.from

42.safety

43.than

44.comes

45.especially

46.broken

47.like

48.stuck

49.where

50.better试题分析：本文属于说明文，告诉我们很多人都死于地震中倒塌的家具和砖块，并提出了一些保证地震安全的具体建议。【小题1】from

考查固定短语。短语diefrom....死于....；介词from后面的名词表示死亡的原因。句意：在地震中很多人死于倒塌的家具和砖块。【小题2】safety

考查名词。本句中横线所填之词在句中做主语，所以使用名词safety。【小题3】than

考查介词。介词than通常和比较级连用。句意：地震安全非常重要，有比让楼房不要倒塌的更重要的事情可做。【小题4】comes

考查时态。本句中before引导时间状语从句，从句中要使用一般现在时代替将来时。【小题5】especially考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，形容词在句中做定语或者表语修饰名词。所以本句中使用副词especially修饰形容词thickandstrong。【小题6】broken考查形容词。形容词broken破旧的，坏的；是过去分词转换而来的形容词，修饰名词windows意为：坏窗户。句意：确保房子没有坏窗户并被很好地维修。【小题7】like考查介词。介词“like像...一样”表示列举。句意：像电脑、电视和台灯这样的物品可以背系在桌子上或被黏在上面。【小题8】stuck

考查固定搭配。短语bestuckto....黏在...上；句意：像电脑、电视和台灯这样的物品可以背系在桌子上或被黏在上面。【小题9】where

考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是thecupboard，定语从句的句子结构很完整，所以使用关系副词where引导该定语从句。【小题10】better考查形容词比较级。横线后面有than，说明本句使用比较级的形式better。句意：总是要记住，安全总比悲伤好。【名师点睛】本文【小题9】考查了关系副词where引导的定语从句。关系副词where主要用于修饰表示地点的名词，同时它在定语从句中用作地点状语。如：Thisisthevillagewherehewasborn.这就是他出生的村子。That’sthehotelwherewewerestayinglastsummer.这就是我们去年夏天住的旅馆。BarbarywasworkinginAubury,whereshewentdailyinabus.巴巴拉在奥伯里工作，每天得坐公共汽车去上班。Heworksinafactorythat[which]makesTVsets.他在一家电视机厂工作。关系代词that/which在定语从句中用作主语。另外注意，where有时还可用于抽象名词后引导定语从句。如：Wehavereachedapointwhereachangeisneeded.我们到了必须改一改的地步。Therearecaseswheretheword“mighty”isusedasanadverb.在一些情况下，mighty一词可用作副词。Hegotintoasituationwhereitishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong.他陷入一种难以分辨是三、阅读理解19.FacialrecognitionisbecomingincreasinglycommoninChina,whereithasbeeninstalledatATMmachinesandKFCrestaurants.Nowthetechnologyhasarrivedinuniversityclassroomstotrackstudentattendance.ShenHao,aprofessorwithCommunicationUniversityofChina,isusingfacialrecognitioninhissixcoursestokeeptrackoftheattendanceofmorethan300students.Beforeeveryclass,Shenactivatesanewattendancesysteminstalledonhistabletcomputer.Studentsstandinfrontofthescreenonebyonetohavetheirphotostakenandmatchedwiththoseintheschool’sdatabase.ThesystemisbasedonfacialrecognitiontechnologyfromChineseInternetgiantBaidu’sopenAIplatform.Currently,theplatformhasofferedmorethan80differenttechnologicalservicestothepublic,helpingprogramdeveloperslikeShentodeveloptheirownapplications.“Thetraditionalwayoftrackingattendanceisthrougharollcall.Thenewsystemsavestimeandreducestheworkloadofteachers,”saidShen.Studentshavejokedthatfacialrecognitionisharshasitdoesn’tallowforskippingclasses.“Buttheysupportthetechnologytoentercolleges,”saidCuiYuqin,astudentmajoringindatajournalismwiththeuniversity.China’sForward-lookingIndustryInstitutesaidthatthefacialrecognitionmarketinChinasurpassed1billionyuan(about150millionU.S.dollars)in2016andisexpectedtohit5.1billionyuanby2021.Facialrecognitiontechnologyhasalreadybeenputtocreativeuse.Beijing’sTempleofHeavenhasuseditintoiletstodetertoiletpapertheft.IneastChina’sJinan,trafficpoliceinstalledfacialscannersatintersectionstocatchandshamejaywalkers,andaBeijinguniversityhasusedthetechnologytoguarditsdorms.5.Whataretheadvantagesofusingfacialrecognitionincollegecourses?a.Itmakesitdifficultforstudentstoskipclasses.b.Ithelpsstudentstoattendclasseseasily.c.Ithelpssavetimeinclasses.d.Itcanmaketeachersmatchstudents’nameswiththeirfaceseasily.e.Itreducesteachers’amountofwork.A.abc

B.aceC.bcd

D.bce6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harsh”inParagraph6probablymean?A.severe.

B.easy.C.harmful.

D.wonderful.7.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Facialrecognitionencouragesthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology.B.Chineseuniversityusesfacialrecognitiontotrackstudentattendance.C.Baidu’sopenAIplatformhasofferedfacialrecognitiontechnology.D.Facialrecognitiontechnologyhas