湖南省岳阳市平江县板江乡板江中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

湖南省岳阳市平江县板江乡板江中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,twothirdsofthebuildingsinthearea______.A.needstorepair

B.needtorepair

C.needrepaired

D.needtoberepaired参考答案：D2.Notuntilmanyyearslater________thatmanyofhisneighborshelpedhimwhenhesufferedtheloss

ofhisparentsatanearlyage.

A．hewasinformed

B．heinformed

C．washeinformed

D．didheinformed参考答案：C略3.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor______hisjob.A.quits

B.toquit

C.quitting

D.quit参考答案：D4.Theteacherdemandedthatthebooks______totheschoollibraryinfivedays.A.shouldreturn

B.return

C.werereturned

D.bereturned参考答案：D【详解】考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气。句意：这位老师要求这些书要在五天之内归还图书馆。thatthebooks______totheschoollibraryinfivedays.是一个宾语从句，demand表示“要求”，其后的宾语从句中，用should+动词原形，should可以被省略的虚拟语气，“书”和“归还”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，故选D。5.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,they

secondthoughts.A.mayhave

B.couldhave

C.musthavehad

D.mighthavehad参考答案：D6.Hearingtheirgrandpawascoming,theybeganto________theworktoprepareforanicedinner.A．setoff

B．setdown

C．setaside

D．setabout参考答案：C略7.Occasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.who

B.which

C.why

D.when参考答案：D8.Little_________aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A.didLucycare

B.Lucydidcare

C.Lucydoescare

D.doesLucycare参考答案：A9.Thereisa________totheamountofthepainwecanbear.That'stosay，sometimeswecan'tstandsomepain.A．limit

B．lack

C．need

D．demand参考答案：A10.Whoever____________intherobberymustbepunished.A.haveinvolved

B.involves

C.involve

D.isinvolved参考答案：D11.Yournieceisverystrictand______worthteaching,butyournephewisnot.Look,heisnow______asleepinclass.

A.well;fast

B.much;very

C.very;fast

D.well;very参考答案：A略12.Lastnight,yourmobilephonewasalwaysbusy.Icouldn’t___________toyouafterseveralattempts.A.goover

B.getthrough

C.getalong

D.gothrough参考答案：B13._______pandaisoneof_______remainingendangeredanimalsintheworld.

A.The;the

B.A;a

C.The;a

D.不填;the参考答案：A14.--CanIsmokehere?---Sorry,wearenotallowed______.ItisaNo-smokingplace.

A.peoplesmoking

B.smoking

C.peoplesmoke

D.tosmoke参考答案：D略15.________therainyweather，thestreetswerefullofpeopleonMayDay.A．Despiteof

B．InspiteofC．Although

D．As参考答案：B16.______andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstopped_____thebeautifulscenery.A.Tiring,toadmire

B.Beingtired,admiring

C.Tired,toadmire

D.Tired,admiring参考答案：C17.Manyofushaveastrangesensethatwedorememberfeelingasifwe_________inadream,butcan’tquiterecallthedetails.A.areflying

B.wereflying

C.fly

D.wouldfly参考答案：B二、新的题型89.Useyourcomfortzonesto______,nottolivein.Usethemconsciouslytorelaxandrestoreyourenergy.90.WhenyouarewatchingTV,youarewatchingotherpeopledowhattheylovedoing_____.91.Thedamagetohisreputationwasprobably_____.92.Thenegativeprogrammingofourmindshas_____onus.93.Ifyou’vegotsomethinghardtodoandyouarehesitanttodoit,_____somethingevenharderanddothatfirst.A.beyondrepairB.wipeoutC.foralivingD.restinE.hadahugeimpactF.pickout参考答案：89-93.DCAEF三、阅读理解19.Onacoolmorning,WilsonKasaineheadsoutalongadirtpathinsouthernKenya.Hiscalmnessmakesiteasytoforgetthathe'strackingoneofthemostdangerousanimalsintheworld.Kasaineistrackinglions—especiallyonelioncalledMarti,whoisthereal-lifeLionKingofSelenkayConservancy.Trackinglionsonfootmaysoundlikeadeathwish,butKasainehasbeendoingitformostofhislife.BornintoatraditionalMaasaifamilyhequicklygrewtounderstandthebeautyanddangerofwildlife.Livingwithbigwildanimalsforceshimtodevelopagoodsenseofwheretheyhavebeenandwheretheymaybegoing.Duringhis12-kilometerwalkstoandfromschool,helearnedhowtotellthepawprints(爪印)ofalionfromthoseofotheranimals.Growingup,Kasaineknewthatimprovinghistrackingabilitieswouldhelphimavoidsurprisemeetingswithdangerousanimals.FormanyMaasai,trackingismainlyamatterofself-protection.ButKasaineistrackinglionstomeetthemandtoprotectthem.Heleadsasmallgroupofwide-eyedtouristsovertheredsandypath,searchingforthelionthathasleftuponithisprints.Eachyear,thousandsoftouristscrowdKenya'snationalparkstotrytohavealookatthe“bigfive”;elephants,rhinoceros,leopards,buffaloesandlions.Theinternationaldrawoftheseanimalsmattersalotbecausethenation'seconomyistiedtotheprotectionofitswildlife.IfKenya'swildlifedisappears,sodoesitssecond-largestsourceofincome.WildlifeprotectioneffortsinKenyameantmarkingofflandexclusively(专门地)foranimals.Butitalsomeantthatthepeoplewhohadoriginallylivedintheareawereforcedtoleavetheirlandandintosmallersurroundingareas.TheyarealsofindingitincreasinglyhardtokeepatraditionalMaasailifestyle.Butpeoplearegladthatitreallymakesadifferencetowildlifeprotection.32.HowdidKasainetracklions?A.Byworkingtogetherwithtourists.B.Byrunningafterthemallthetime.C.Bygoingtoschooleveryday.D.Bystudyingtheirpawprints.33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Maasaipeoplearebornanimallovers.B.TourismisabigthreattoKenya’swildlife.C.Kenyabenefitsalotfromitswildlifeprotection.D.Smallanimalsarenotincludedintheirprotectionpolicy.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Kenya’seconomicdevelopment.B.Kenyanpeople’straditionalMaasailifestyle.C.Kenya’ssecond-largestincomesource.D.People’sleavingtheiroriginalhomes.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WildlifeprotectioninKenyaB.MeetingadangerousanimalC.WilsonKasaine’swisechoiceD.Learningtolivewithlions参考答案：32.D

33.C

34.D

35.A这篇文章通过讲述Kasaine通过狮子的脚印追踪狮子、保护狮子的故事说明了肯尼亚从它的野生动植物保护中受益很多。即使人们离开他们最初的家，人们