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2022-2023学年安徽省淮北市烈山区实验中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Heneverstudiesanything.Iwonderhowhe_______topasstheexamination.
A.managed
B.tried
C.succeeded
D.able参考答案:A略2.MikeisMrs.’petstudent,____allherstudentsnooneelseisasniceashe.A.because
B.becauseof
C.with
D.as
参考答案:B3.Suspectinghimofrobbingthebank,thepolicewere___hisphonecalls.A.looking
B.glancing C.monitoring D.staring参考答案:C4.Hesucceededin_______hisweaknesswithhisefforts.A.stretching
B.overcomingC.breaking
D.resisting参考答案:B5.Timfailedthedrivingtest,________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.A.that
B.which
C.this
D.it参考答案:B6.Margaretlikesallhersubjects,butshelikesEnglish________.A.aboveall
B.afterall
C.inparticularD.ingeneral参考答案:C7.Youoftensaythatyourfatherdoesn’tknowathingaboutbeingagoodfather.Infact,yourarenot____ofhowdeeplyhelovesyou.
A.ashamed
B.aware
C.full
D.tired参考答案:B8.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks________animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.when B.whichC.whose D.where参考答案:D【详解】考查定语从句的关系词。句意:许多国家正在建立国家公园,在那里动植物可以得到保护。先行词为parks,在定语从句中作地点状语。故选D。9.MissWoodymade_____clearthatshewouldneverhavecooperationwiththatcompany.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.it参考答案:D略10.Peopleinthewestmake_______aruletobuyChristmaspresentsfortheirsandfriends.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.as
参考答案:C11.—Doyouwantteaorcoffee?—_______Whicheveroneyou’remaking.A.I’dliketo.
B.I’mafraidnot.
C.Allright.
D.Idon’tmind.参考答案:D12.Wewere________onourwaytotheairportinatrafficjam.
A.Putupwith
B.builtup
C.heldup
D.comeup参考答案:C略13.Davehadspent______timeimpressinguponhissontheimportanceoflivingonhisown.A.alargeamountof
B.agreatdeal
C.alargenumberof
D.agreatmany参考答案:A14.----I_____togoforawalk.----ButI_____goingshopping.A.wouldlike;feellike
B.feellike;feellikeC.feellike;wouldlike
Dwouldlike;wouldlike参考答案:A略15.Sales
director
is
a
position
communication
ability
is
just
as
important
as
salesskills.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where参考答案:D16.Heslippedandhadhislegbroken.
,hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.
A.Inanycase
B.Afterall
C.Asaresult
D.Inthisway参考答案:C略17.Butfortheirhelp,we_______theprogramintime.A.
cannotfinish
B.
willnotfinishC.
hadnotfinished
D.
couldnothavefinished参考答案:D二、新的题型18.TheWorldWaterDayhasbeencelebratedannuallyon22Marchsince1992.Eachyearhasadifferenttheme,lookingatthingsliketheroleofcleanwaterintheworldofwork,waystostopwastingwater,findingwaystosupplywatertounderprivilegedgroupsandsoon.___46___Butitisalsovitalforsanitation(卫生).Itisestimatedthatmorethan700childrenundertheageofsevendieeverydayfromillnesseslinkedtounsafewaterandpoorsanitation.Therighttowaterandsanitationwasrecognizedasahumanright.___47___Theseincluderuralcommunities,peoplewhohavebeendisplacedduetowarandlocalconflictsandareaswhereclimatechangeismakingwatermoreandmorescarcer.Apartfromtheobvioushealthissues,alackofaccessiblecleanwatermeansthatpeople–oftenwomenandchildren–spendhourseverydaywalkingtoandfromdistantwatersupplies.Thismeanstheydon’thavetimetodedicatetowork,studiesandotherdomesticduties.___48___Andpeoplewhoarenotabletowalktogettheirownwaterareparticularlyvulnerable.Therearemanycharitiesworkingoncreatingsustainablesuppliesofcleanwaterfordifferentcommunitiesaroundtheworld.___49___Butthefundamentalproblemofincreasingdemandforalimitedresourcecanonlybeaddressedbymoreefficientuseofwater,especiallyinindustryandagriculture.Waste-waterrecycling,capturingrainwater,moreefficientirrigationtechniquesandreforestationareallexamplesofhowwatercanbeusedmoreefficiently.___50___Weshouldsupportcharities,raiseawareness,takepartintheWorldWaterDayeventsthatarehappeningallaroundtheworldand,ofcourse,becarefulwithhowweusewaterinourownlives.VisittheUNWorldWaterDaywebsitetofindoutaboutaneventnearus.Followworldwaterdayonsocialmediaandhelpspreadthewordaboutthisincrediblyimportantissue.A.Cleandrinkingwaterisfundamental.B.Asindividuals,whatcanwedotohelptheissue?C.Thesearchforwaterbecomestheirmainoccupation.D.Thisimportantworkneedstocontinueandtoexpand.E.Everylivingcellinthebodyneedswatertokeepfunctioning.F.Innormalconditions,thehumanbodycanonlysurvivethreeorfourdayswithoutwater.G.However,therearestillatleast2.1billionpeoplearoundtheworldlivingwithoutsafewater.参考答案:46.A
47.G
48.C
49.D
50.B本文是说明文。自1992年3月22日起,每年都庆祝世界水日。【46题详解】根据空前Butitisalsovitalforsanitation(卫生).得知但是水在卫生方面也是至关重要的,说明前面在说水在什么方面是重要的。选项A:干净的饮用水是基础的切题。故选A。【47题详解】根据空后Theseincluderuralcommunities,peoplewhohavebeendisplacedduetowarandlocalconflictsandareaswhereclimatechangeismakingwatermoreandmorescarcer.包括偏远地区,由于战争和当地冲突,气候变化导致水奇缺。这里在说世界上仍然有21亿人没有干净的水。故选G。【48题详解】根据空前Thismeanstheydon’thavetimetodedicatetowork,studiesandotherdomesticduties.
得知缺水地区的人们没有时间工作学习,搜寻水是他们的主要工作。故选C。【49题详解】根据空前Therearemanycharitiesworkingoncreatingsustainablesuppliesofcleanwaterfordifferentcommunitiesaroundtheworld.
有许多慈善机构致力于为世界不同社区创造清洁水的可持续供应。世界有很多地方需要干净的水,得知这种工作需要持续和扩大范围。故选D。【50题详解】根据空后Weshouldsupportcharities,raiseawareness,takepartintheWorldWaterDayevents得知我们需要慈善,提升意识,参加世界水日的活动。这是对“作为个人,我们要做些什么来帮助解决这个缺水的问题呢?”提问的回答。故选B。三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Theofficehasalwaysbeenaplacetogetahead.Itistheplacewheremanypeoplemake_16__careerasuccess.Unfortunately,itisalso_17__alotofnaturalresourcesstarttofallbehind.Payattention,__18__youwillfindthefollowingthings:whenpeopleleave,theyleavetheirlightsonandtheircomputers__19__
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