Unit1WordsandExpressions重点单词讲解复习课件-高中英语人教版

Unit1TeenageLifewordsandexpressionsLearningaims1.masterthemeaningofthewords.2.knowtheusageoftheimportantwordsandphrases.3.improvetheirsenseofgrammar.

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words01Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor02Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor03Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor04Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor01Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor02Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor03Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor04Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor1.teenage/ˈti:neɪdʒ/__________2.teenager/ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/__________3.ballet/ˈbæleɪ/n.__________4.volunteer/ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/__________5.debate/dɪ'beɪt/__________6.prefer/prɪˈfɜ:(r)/__________prefer…to…__________7.content/'kɒntent/__________8.movement/ˈmu:vmənt/__________9.greenhouse/ˈgri:nhaʊs/__________10.cleanup__________11.suitable/ˈsu:təbl/__________suitablefor__________12.actually/ˈæktʃuəli/__________13.challenge/ˈtʃæləndʒ/__________

14.title/ˈtaɪtl/__________15.topic/ˈtɒpɪk/__________1.adj.十几岁的（指13至19岁）;青少年的2.n.（13至19岁之间的）青少年3.n.芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧4.n.志愿者5.n．辩论；争论vt．&vi辩论；争论6.vt.更喜欢喜欢……多于……7.n.内容;[pl]目录;（书、讲话、节目等的）主题8.n.动作；运动;活动9.n.温室；暖房10.打扫（或清除）干净11.adj.适合的；适用的对……适合的12.adv.事实上;的确13.n.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战

14.n.（书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔15.n.话题;标题

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words01Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor02Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor03Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor04Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor01Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor02Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor03Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor04Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor核心单词与短语语境运用1.teenagern.(13至19岁之间的)青少年2.volunteern.志愿者3.debaten.辩论；争论vt.&vi.辩论；争论4.prefervt.较喜欢5.contentn.内容;[pl]目录;(书,讲话,节目等的)主题6.movementn.动作；运动;活动7.greenhousen.温室；暖房8．suitableadj.适合的；适用的9．actuallyadv.事实上;的确10.prefer…to……喜欢……多于……11.cleanup打扫(或清除)干净12.besuitablefor对……适合的选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。

(青少年)alwayshavea_______fordoing

jobs.Sodoing______(志愿)workis

forus.Ijoinedavolunteerclub.Atweekends,wegotothenursinghome,lookingaftertheelderlyand

_______roomsforthem.Inaddition,Ialsojoinedadebateclub.Before______,Ialwaysmakeafullpreparationforthe______(内容)ofit.

,thisisreallyachallengeforme.TeenagerspreferencechallengingsuitablevoluntarycleaningupdebatingcontentActually1.1Chooseaschoolaclub

词汇拓展

01Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor02Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor03Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor04Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor01Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor02Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor03Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtempor04Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelitseddoeiusmodtemporpreferencepreferredsuitableactuallychallengingchallengedconfusionconfusingconfusedfluentlyflunencygraduationundergraduatepostgraduatemovementactually1.teenageadj.十几岁的；青少年的词根词缀：teen十几岁的+age年龄er名词后缀，表示人sing唱歌+er=singer歌唱家work工作+er=worker工人write写+r=writer作家lead带领+er=leader领导teach教+er=teacher老师2.prefervt.(preferred;preferred;preferring)较喜欢prefer(doing)/todosth更喜欢/宁愿……prefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth.喜欢……而不喜欢……prefersbtodosth宁愿某人做某事prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做……而不愿做……wouldpreferthat(从句谓语多用虚拟语气（should）+动词原型)宁愿preference

n.

偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物Ipreferhelpingothers.P122.preferv.宁可，较喜欢:likesth.betterIprefergoingtothecinemato

(watch)TV.I

(prefer)nottodiscusstheissueyesterday.Thechildrenpreferred________(cycle)tothecountrysideratherthan______(stay)indoorsallday.tocyclestaywatchingpreferred延迟符1.Iprefer

jazzto

rockmusic.我更喜欢爵士不喜欢摇滚乐。2.Nowadaysmostkidsprefer

watchingTVtoreading.现在大多数孩子都喜欢看电视而不喜欢读书。3.IprefertogotothecinemaratherthanwatchTV.比起看电视，我更喜欢去看电影。【拓展】preference/'prefrəns/n.[C;U]偏爱；喜好Apolarbearhasapreferenceforcoldweather.北极熊更喜欢寒冷的天气.【难点提升】haveapreferencefor对……有偏爱prefer...to...

喜欢……不喜欢……preferdoingtodong喜欢做……不喜欢做……prefertodoratherthandosth比起做某事更喜欢做某事3.contentn.内容（内容物）;满足，[pl]目录adj.满足的，满意的v.使...满足，使...满意

becontent/pleased/satisfiedwithsth.对.......感到满意

becontenttodosth.乐意做某事.........

toone’sheart’scontent尽情地，心满意足地content

oneself

with满足于........2.contentadj.满足的；满意的n.内容；[pl.]目录；主题；满足vt.使满足单句语法填空①Andyiscontent____thetoy.Itisthebesthehasevergot.②Myparentsarecontent_______(live)inthecountry,wheretheairisfreshandclean.③Howmuchtimeandmoneywoulditcosttoreplacethe________(content)ofthatlittlewallet?withtolivecontents4.suitableadj.合适的；适用的WhichclubdoyouthinkissuitableforAdam?Why?P12suitablefor对……适合的besuitabletodosth适合做某事suitn.

一套外衣，套装

vt.

适合；使适宜suit…to…使……适合……suitone’sneeds适合某人的需要4.suitableadj.合适的；适用的

suitv.适合n.一套（衣服)1.Idon'tthinkheissuitabletodothejob._______________________2.Hisgoalistomakeafilmthatissuitablefor我认为她不合适做这份工作。他的目标是制作一部适合儿童的电影。Conclusion：besuitablefor对...是适合的besuitabletodosth适合做某事suitsb.适合某人Ex.1.Thejobisnot_________________(suit)foryou.2.翻译(2016·全国卷写作）Ifitisconvenientforyou,let'smeetat8:30outsidetheschoolgate.Ifnot,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest．suitable这个款式很适合你。如果你方便的话，我们8:30在校门外见面。如果不方便的话，告诉我什么时间最适合你。5.confusingadj.难以理解的，令人困惑的adj.confused困惑的

vt.confuse使迷惑n.confusion混乱，困惑be/getconfusedabout........对......感到困惑Exercise.1.Peopleare

(confuse)aboutallthedifferentlabels(标签)onfoodthesedays.2.Theirstatementsarecontradictoryand

(confuse).confusedconfusing→graduationn.毕业,毕业典礼

graduatefrom....从...毕业Ex(1)Hehasbeenworkingheresincehe___________(从。。。毕业)fromPekingUniversity.(2)Hegotagoodjobafter______.(graduate)graduationgraduatedfrom6.graduatev.毕业;获得学位n毕业生延迟符8.prefervt.更喜欢

(preferred;preferred;preferring)1.Ipreferhelpingothers.我更喜欢帮助别人。（P12）2.Nowyoungpeopleprefertocelebratewesternfestivals.现在年轻人更喜欢过西方的节日。3.Wouldyouprefermetostay?你愿意我留下来吗？preferdoingprefertodoprefersbtodo

to(should)stayExercise.tospendto

stayconfusingconfused9.quitv.停止(做某事)/戒掉/离开(工作岗位)联想记忆：qu（去）+it（它）=去它的，不干了，离开1)quitdoing

sth.停止做某事

2)quit

to

do

sth.辞职去做某事过去式和过去分词：quit,quiteg:Obviously,Iwasunhappy,butIwon’tquit.MaYunquit

hisoffice.练习。Hehasbeengivensixmonthstoliveifhedoesn’tquit

(drink).

drinkingquit-quit-quit①advancedadj.高级的；高等的；先进的②makeanadvance/advancesin在某方面有进步/发展③inadvance(＝aheadoftime)提前④inadvanceof比……进步；在……之前11.advancev.前进/提高/提拔n前进

12.beresponsiblefor对……负责IknowI’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedto

beingresponsibleforalotmore.P14responsibleadj.负责任的；对……负责的responsibilityn.责任；责任心；职责；义务takeresponsibilityforsth对……负责takeresponsibilitytodosth负起做某事的责任Exercise.1)Thereportontheaccidentshowedthatthebusdrivershouldbe_____________(response).2)Eachofusmusttake_____________(responsible)forourownactions.3)Evenwhereparentsnolongerlivetogether,theyeachcontinuetoberesponsible_____________theirchildren.responsibleresponsibilityfor单句语法填空1.Asateacher,sheshouldberesponsible__________herstudents.2.Lilywillberesponsiblefor_________(provide)foodforthetrip.3.It’syourresponsibility____________(clean)thehousetoday.4.Wepeoplenowshould____________________________(为……负责)thenextgeneration.5.Greatstress__________________________(是……的原因)hisquittingthejob.6.Thesoldierfeels_____________________________(强烈的责任感)towardspeople’ssafety.forproviding

tocleanberesponsiblefor/takeresponsibilityforastrongsenseofresponsibilityisresponsiblefor13.attractvt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)attractsbtosth吸引某人关注某事beattractedto喜爱attractionn.

有趣的东西；吸引人的事物touristattraction旅游景点attractiveadj.有吸引力的；引起注意的beattractiveto对……有吸引力的语法填空。1)Thiscanbeusefulforbusinessessuchasrestaurantsandstoresbecauseitoffersanewway_________(attract)customers.2)Theconcertwasbroadcastliveand_________(attract)thelargestonenightaudienceinthehistoryoftelevisionuptothattime.attracted

toattractattractsb.to.引起某人对某物的注意sbbeattractedto某人被……吸引attractiveadj.吸引人的；有吸引力的beattractiveto...对……有吸引力的attraction吸引人的事物；吸引力atouristattraction旅游胜地13.attractv.吸引对于你们这一代的青少年来说，喜爱电脑游戏和网络世界并不罕见。单句语法填空①Ithasalwaysbeenan__________(attract)forthosewhoarekeenonanythingthatisChinese.②Sportsteamownersspendmillionsofdollars__________(attract)toptalent.③Whatattractedmemost__________thejobwasthechancetotravelaroundtheworld.④MountTaiis__________(attract)totouristsforitsbeautifulsceneryandhistoricalsites.attraction

attracting

to

attractive14.addictn.

对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人addictiveadj.

使人上瘾的；使人入迷的be/getaddictedto(doing)sth沉溺于(做)某事addictvt.使沉溺；使上瘾n.入迷的人addictionn.上瘾；入迷；嗜好Exercise1)Hersonaddictedhimself___________smoking,whichhadabadeffectonhishealth.2)Hismotheristryingtoridhimofhis___________(addict)tolongstories.toaddiction15.focuson聚焦于；集中精力于英语中表示“集中精力于”的常用短语还有concentrate(one'sattention)on,keepone's