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2023年辽宁省辽阳市考研《英语一》高分冲刺试卷SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)“Mywallet!Whereisit?”weremyfirstwordswhenIfoundoutmywalletwaslost.Isearchedmymemoryforafewgoodseconds,andthen1thatIhadleftmypreciouswalletinthelibrary.Tobe2,itwasinthepublictoiletofthelibrary!3thelibrarywasthenclosed,Ihadtowaituntilthenextmorningtobeginmy4.WhenIgotthereearlythenextday,allIfoundwasa5bathroom.Atthattime,allIcould6wasthatthepersonwhocleanedtherestroomhad7mywallet.SoI8approachedanoldladyatthefrontdesk.“Excuseme,isthereawalletfoundintherestroomyesterday?”Shewalkedthroughadoorand9foramoment.Thenshecamebacktothedesk.“No,”shesaid.Iquicklythankedherandwalkedoff,10.Finally,Ipainfully11thefactthatmywallethadgone.Aweeklater,Ireceivedamysterious12inthemail.Sureenough,itwasmy13!Andmostsurprisingly,14initwasmissing!Andtherewasalittleyellowpieceofpaperfoldedupinside.IslowlyunfoldeditandalittlemedalofChristfelloff.Thepaper15likehis:Always16thismedalwithyou,whateveryourreligionis,sotheangelthatwaswatchingoveryoulast17willalwaysbeclose.Thispersondidn’tevenleaveareturn18,soIcouldn’tthankwhoeveritwas.Fromthatdayon,Ipromisedmyselfto19thisexamplewhenIwasinasimilarsituation.Iwillmakeothersas20asIwaswhenIopenedthatpackage!1、A.predicted B.realized C.explained D.imagined2、A.obvious B.honest C.exact D.clear3、A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.Even4、A.work B.reading C.research D.search5、A.crowded B.noisy C.clean D.deserted6、A.runafter B.hopefor C.remember D.declare7、A.hidden B.picked C.ignored D.found8、A.secretly B.aimlessly C.politely D.angrily9、A.disappeared B.hesitated C.rested D.escaped10、A.surprised B.disappointed C.satisfied D.ashamed11、A.accepted B.considered C.changed D.covered12、A.present B.invitation C.notice D.package13、A.wallet B.book C.reward D.treasure14、A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything15、A.exposed B.described C.read D.announced16、A.keep B.equip C.compare D.connect17、A.month B.fortnight C.week D.year18、A.reminder B.date C.message D.address19、A.set B.follow C.give D.take20、A.annoyed B.puzzled C.crazy D.happySectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1Oneeveninglastsummer,whenIaskedmy14-year-oldson,Ray,forhelpwithdinner,hisresponseshockedme.“What’sacolander(漏勺)?”heasked.Icouldonlyblamemyself.Inthefamily,nobodyelsehelpedmeinthekitchen.Butthatnight,asIexplainedwithatouchofpanicthatacolanderisthethingwithholesinit,IwonderedwhatelseIhadn’tpreparedRayfor.Asparents,whilewefocusonoursons’confidenceandcharacter,weperhapsdon’talwaysconsiderthatwearealsoraisingsomeone’sfutureroommates,boyfriends,husbands,orfathers.IwantedtoknowthatPdraisedaboywhowouldneveraskthewomaninhislife,“What’sfordinner?”SoIcameupwithaplan:IwouldofferRayaprivatehomecourse.Iwasdelightedtofindthathedidn’tsayno.Fortwohours,threedaysaweek,Raywasallmine.Iknewthathewouldratherhavebeenplayinginthedrivewaythanlearningtomendsockswithhismother-hetriedtobegnottohavesewinglessons,eventhoughIinsistedthatoneday,someonewouldfindthesightofhimfixinghisownshirtveryattractive-butitcouldn’tbedeniedthathewaslearning,andmorethanjusthousekeeping.“Iappreciatewhatyoudoasamom,”hetoldmeoneday.Raynowunderstandsthefinerpointsofcooking,andmoreimportantly,herealizesthere’snothinggoodaboutbeinghelpless.Now,notonlycanhemakehisowndinner,butalsohecanmakeabigmealforhisfamily.That’swhatIcallaman.I’mgladthatIpreparedsogreatapresentformyfuturedaughter-in-law.1、Whywastheauthorshockedatherson’sresponse?A.Becausehewasnotwellbehaved.B.Becauseherefusedtohelpwithdinner.C.Becausehedidn’tknowthecommonkitchentools.D.Becausehewasverycuriousaboutkitchentools.2、Intheauthor’sopinion,someparentspaylittleattentionto.A.buildingupchildren’sconfidenceB.tellingkidswhatisrightandwrongC.preparingchildrenfortheirfuturelifeD.makingchildrenliveahardlife3、Afterlearningtodohousework,Ray.A.fellinlovewithsewingB.didotherworkinthehouseC.begantobemorehardworkingD.acknowledgedhismother’sefforts4、WecaninferfromthetextthatRay.A.madegreatprogressincookingB.alwaysthoughthouseworkinterestingC.preferredsewingtocookingD.wasunwillingtolearncookingatfirstText2AseasideLongIslandvillageonSaturdayhonoredthememoryofagirlwhosemessageinabottlewasfoundafterSuperstormSandy,discoveredbycleanupworkersadozenyearsaftershethrewitintotheocean.Aplatewasplacedonarocknearthebridge,wherethebottlewasdiscoveredinDecember.Itreads:“Beexcellenttoyourselfdude(朋友),”thesamemessageinsidethebottle.Thenote,alinefromthe1989KeanuReevesmovie“BillandTed'sExcellentAdventure,”waswrittenbySidonieFeryandthrewintotheoceaninsideabottle.Shediedin2010attheageof18inafallfromacliff(悬崖)inSwitzerland.Thebottleonlytraveledamileortwowestwardfromwhereitwaslikelydepositedtothelocationwherecleanupworkersfoundit.Itwasintermingledwithbrokenclothes,boatingequipmentandarangeofseatrash.Butbecausethenoteincludedthegirl'sNewYorkCityphonenumber,whatotherwisewouldhavebeenaworthlesspieceoftrashbecameapricelesssouvenir.WorkersinPatchogue,about60miles(100kilometers)eastofManhattan,calledthenumberandreturnedthebottletohermother,MimiFery.Ferysaidshesobbedwhensheheardworkershadfoundthebottleandwasgratefultothem.“It'sunbelievable,”shesaidSaturdayoftheceremony.“Thetownisamazing,mydaughterwasalovelyandlivelypersonandveryfun,shewoulddofunthings.Shealwaysbroughtjoytoeverybodynomatterhowshefelt.”Theplatealsoreads:“Ilearnedthateventhoughsomeoneisverysmalltheymayhaveabigheart”andbearsaphotoofasmiling,youngSidoniealongwiththedatethebottlewasfound:Dec.6,2012.1、Thepassageismainlywrittento_____.A.tellushowtowriteanoteB.informusofsomeusefultipsC.sharewithusamovingstoryD.introducethebottlemessage2、Theunderlinedword“intermingled”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto_____.A.crowdedB.mixedupC.filledupD.secured3、Whichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsmentionedinthepassage?a.Sidoniefellfromacliffanddied.b.Sidoniewrotealineandthrewitintotheoceaninabottle.c.Keanu’smovie“BillandTed’sExcellentAdventure”cameout.d.AplatewasplacedtohonorthememoryofSidonie.e.CleanupworkersfoundthebottleandcalledFery.A.c-b-a-e-dB.c-b-e-a-dC.c-a-b-d-eD.c-a-b-e-d4、WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSidonie?A.Helpfulandoptimistic.B.Smallbutpromising.C.Lovelybutpitiful.D.Smartandbeautiful.Text3Bullying(欺凌)amongschoolchildrenisnothingnew.Callingsomeonenames,stealingtheirpossessions,threateningandevenbeatingthemupareallwell-establishedbullyingtechniques.Yetforyoungpeopletodaythereisarelativelynewformofbullyingwhichcanoccurevenwhenthebulliesarenowhereneartheirvictims—anditcanhaveequal,ifnotmoredamagingeffects.Online-bullyingisoneofthedownsidesofnewtechnologyandinvolvesusingdeviceslikemobilephonesandcomputers.Online-bulliescanstrikeatanytime,nomatterwherethey,ortheirvictimsare.About22percentofyoungpeopleintheUKclaimtohavesufferedfromonline-bullying.Notonlyareonline-bullieshardertoavoid,theyarealsohardertocatch.Itisalltooeasytosendananonymous(匿名的)threatbytextonapay-as-you-gophonewithanunknownnumber.IttakesnotimeatalltosetupafalseFacebook,Twitter,blogorsocialnetworkaccountandtopostaninsultingmessage.And,ifyouknowhowtohideyourIPaddress,youcanuploadanoffensivevideotoawebsitelikeYouTubeandyourvictimwouldn’tknowwhotoblame.Oneofthemostupsettingthingsaboutonline-bullyingisthatitcaninvolvemorepeoplethantraditionalformsofbullying.Abullycaninsultyouortellliesaboutyouandsharethatinformationwiththeentireschoolatthetouchofabutton-andforsometeenagersthatisalltoohardtobear.TheUKCharityBeatbullyingsuggeststhatupto44%ofsuicidesamongten-to-fourteen-year-oldsmaybebullying-related.Thegoodnewsisthattheworldisstartingtowiseuptoonline-bullying.Schoolsandwebsiteslike/offerlotsofadviceandvictimsupportandsocialnetworksitesnowadviseuserstothinkcarefullyabouttheirprivacysettingssothatpersonalinformationisonlysharedwithfriends.1、WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewayofbullyingaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Shoutingabuseatsomebody.B.Stealingsomebody’sthings.C.Frighteningsomebody.D.Makingacalltosomebody.2、Theunderlinedword“downsides”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A.BenefitsB.effectsC.disadvantagesD.points3、Accordingtothewriter,itisdifficultto________.A.downloadafalsevideoB.postaunfriendlymessageC.knowwhosendsonline-bulliesD.setupatrueFacebookaccount4、Whydoonline-bullyinginvolvemorepeoplethantraditionalformsofbullying?A.Morepeopleliketotelllies.B.Online-bullyingiseasytospread.C.Morepeoplewanttobecomefamous.D.Morepeopleliketomakefunofothers.5、Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Bullyingisharmful.B.Bullyinggoeshigh-tech.C.Online-bullyingishardtocatch.D.Peoplecangetridofonline-bullying.Text4CobbTheatresareshowingkids'moviesthissummerat10ameveryTuesday,WednesdayandThursday.Doorsopenat9:30am,andmanyofthetheatersfillquicklywithsummercampers,soarriveearlyifyouwantaseat.ThefilmswillbeatthreeMiamiDadetheaters:◆Dolphin19,11471NW12thSt.,Miami;Tel:3055910785.TicketPricing:$12.00(adult);$9.00(childundertheageof12)◆CobbGrand18,17355NW59thAve.,MiamiLakes;Tel:30523135252.TicketPricing:$13.00(adult);$10.00(childundertheageof12)◆MiamiLakes17,6711MainSt.,MiamiLakes;Tel:3055583810.TicketPricing:$11.00(adult),$8.00(childundertheageof12)Thescheduleisasfollows:★June14,15and16:NormoftheNorth(allthreetheaters)andShauntheSheep(DolphinandMiamiLakes)★June21,22and23:Minions(allthreetheaters)andTheSpongebobMovie;SpongeoutofWater(DolphinandMiamiLakes);★June28,29and30:PenguinsofMadagascar(allthreetheaters)andDr.Seuss'HortonHearsaWho!(DolphinandMiamiLakes)★July5,6and7:Alvin&TheChipmunks;TheRoadChip(allthreetheaters)andSharkTale(DolphinandMiamiLakes)★July12,13and14:Home(allthreetheaters)andThePeanutsMovie(DolphinandMiamiLakes)★July19,20and21:ThePeanutsMovie(CobbGrand);HotelTransylvaniaandCloudywithaChanceofMeatballs(DolphinandMiamiLakes)★July26,27and28:Dr.Seuss'HortonHearsaWho!(CobbGrand);GoosebumpsandSmurfs2(DolphinandMiamiLakes)★Aug.2,3and4:HotelTransylvania(CobbGrand);TeenageMutantNinjaTurtles(2007)andHappyFeet(DolphinandMiamiLakes)1、WhatcanwelearnaboutCobbTheatresfromthepassage?A.Theyopenat8:30am. B.TheyarebusyonMonday.C.Theycloseearlyonweekends. D.Theyarepopularwithcampers.2、WhichofthefollowingmoviesisshownonJuly5?A.Minions. B.SharkTale.C.Goosebumps. D.ThePeanutsMovie.3、Howmuchshoulda10yearoldboyandhisparentspayforHotelTransylvaniaonAug.3?A.$30.00. B.$33.00.C.$36.00. D.$38.00.PartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Fiveyearsago,Iwassenttoabettermiddleschool1.me,everythingtherewasnewandstrangeAfterIhadbeentherefortwomonths,therewasanimportanttestinthemiddleofthetermInthattest,Ididn’tgetagoodgrade,butmostofmyclassmatesgot2.A.ItmademeupsetforalongtimeIthoughtmyclassmateswereallbetterthanmeDuringthosedaysIwasvery3.(happiness)Oneday,myaunt,after4.(talk)withmyteachers,talkedtomeShetoldmetothinkaboutwhatIhaddoneinthepastandwhatIshoulddointhefutureIdidsoandIfoundIhaddonenothingtoimprovemygradesIthoughtIshouldworkharderAfterthat,Ipaidmoreattentiontotheteachersinclass,and5.(ask)myteachersormyclassmateswhenIdidn’tunderstandsomethingIstudiedlateatnightwhenmeetingwithdifficultproblemsMostofall,Icame6.(understand)theimportanceoftaking7.(note)inclassAsaresult,IdidbetterinsometestsAboutthreemonths8.(late),themostimportanttestcameattheendofthetermThistime,Istoodoutnotonlyinmyclass9.alsointhegradeEversince,I10.(try)todomybestwhenIdosomethingbecauseIknowifIwantsomething,IshouldworkhardforitMakingdecisionscanbeveryhardIt’seasytoget1.(lose)inwhatshouldorshouldnotbedoneratherthanactuallymakingthedecisionWhenyouhavesomethingimportant2.(decide),trythisOkay,youhaveadecisiontomakeGetoutapieceofpaperOnonesideofthepaper,writedownthepositiveoutcomes3.willfollowthisdecisionOn4.othersideofthepaper,writedownthenegativeonesLookateverythingyouhavewrittendown,weighingit,andgive5.(you)sometimetomakeyourchoicesIt’sasimpledecision-makingprocess,6.thatdoesnotmeanyourchoiceisgoingtobeeasyTogainnewideas,askotherpeopleyourespect7.theiradviceandopinions,afterdescribingthedecisionyouarefacingSpeakopenlywithyourfamilyandtrusted8.(friend)Thiscanbe9.(help)becauseanotherpersoncanmakethesituationclearby10.(offer)anunexpectedopinionSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)Nov21isUnitedNations'WorldTelevisionDay.Whilemanyofustodaytakethetelevisionforgranted,it'sactuallyoneofthegreatestinventionsofthe20thcentury.1、Andithasbeenincreasinglypopularsinceitsintroduction.By2021,therewillbe1.7billionhomesaroundtheworldthatcontainTVsets.2、Wemostlyhadtorelyontheradioornewspaperstoknowwhatwasgoingonintheworld.Butaftertelevisionarrived,theworldseemedalotsmaller.Itbroughtinformationnighttoourhome.3、Also,theybecameawareofthingshappeningaroundtheworldjustbywatchingthenews.ButthereisundoubtedlyabadsidetoTV.4、Inthedaysbeforetelevision,atypicalfamilywouldhaveplayedgamesorjustchattedwitheachotheraftertheireveningmeal.Butsincethen,sittingaroundtheTVinsilencehasbecomearegulareveningactivity.Still,theUnitedNationssaysthatTV"continuallyinvitespeopletoexplorebeyondtheirlivingrooms,"andthatisundoubtedlytrue.5、.Whiletelevisionisindeedabrillianttool,let'snotforgetaboutthepeoplesittingnexttousonthecouch.Afterall,whatgoodiswatchingsomethinginterestingifyoudon'twanttoshareyouropinionsonit?A.Thinkaboutlifebeforetelevision.B.WhatwouldourlifebelikewithoutTV?C.Asweknow,informationisofgreatvaluetoourlife.D.TVchangedthewaythatwerelatetotheworldforever.E.Peoplewereabletocommunicatebetterandaddressissuesfaster.E.Itcouldbesaidtohavedestroyedcommunicationasmuchasitstrengthenedit.G.Butsometimes,this"exploration"isattheexpenseofignoringthepeopleclosesttous.Experiencingbaddreamseverynightcanbefrighteningforanybody.Baddreamscandisturbsleep.1、That’swhyoneshouldtakestepstostopthemassoonastheyhappeneveryday.Studieshaveshownthatwhenapersonisundersomesorto
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