广州越秀区大广附2016-2017学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(有答案)

大广附2016-2017学年第二学期水平调研考试试卷初一英语

笔试部分（满分105分）二、单项选择（每空1分，共10分）Weshouldhaveashowerinsteadofabath.takesB.takingC.totakeD.takeAllthesethings,ifIsayso,arecloselyconnected.mustB.willC.mayD.haveto—DoesyourteacheralwaysencourageyouEnglishwell?—Yes.ShealsogivesmesomeonhowtolearnEnglishwell.tolearn;advicesB.leaning;advicesC.learning;adviceD.tolearn;adviceHowshesings!Nowondershehassomanyfans.wonderfullyB.wonderfulC.badlyD.loudHeliveinNewYork,butnowhelivesinGuangzhou.usetoB.usestoC.usedtoD.used—Youarereallybusy!—Yeah,Imustfinishtheworkassoonaspossible.IfortheUKtomorrow.leaveB.amleavingC.leftD.leavingThedishesintherestaurantarequitetasty,butpeoplewaitthereeverytime.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo—I'mlookingforusefulEnglishbook.Haveyouseenone?—Yes.Isawonejustnowondeskoverthere.A.an;theB.an;aC.a;theD.a;/comesfirst,sowemustfollowthetrafficrules.A.SafelyB.SafeC.MoresafelyD.Safetymountainsatweekendsagoodwaytorelaxmyself.A.Climb;areB.Climbing;isC.Climb;isD.Climbingare三、语法选择（每空1分，共10分）MaYunbecameoneof26meninChinawhenhiscompanyAlibabawentonthestock股票）marketlastyearwithavalueofaround140billion—thelargestpublicofferinginhistory.Herearesomestoriesabouthimonthewaytosuccess.Mamadehis27triptotheaUSin1995andusedtheInternetforthefirsttime.After28for“beer”,hesawthatnoresultscameupaboutChina.Thenhesearchedfor“China”andstillsawnoresults.HedecidedtosetupaChinesewebsite--theseedforAlibabawassown（播种）.Masaidhewasrefusedmanytimesinhislife.HefailedtheCollegeEntranceExaminationinChinathreetimesand29companiesofferedhimjobs,includingoneatKFC.AndhewasrefusedbythefamousHarvardUniversity10times.30wasdifficulttolearnEnglishwhenMawasateenager31limitedresources.32,he

foundthathecouldlearnEnglishwellby3touristsfreeguidesaroundhishometownHangzhou.Andhekeptitfornineyears.Masaidthattouristsopenedup34newworldforhim.Ma'sheroisForestGumpwhonevergivesup.Whenhemadeaspeechabouthis35atDavos（达沃斯论坛）in2015,Masaid,“Lifeislikeaboxofchocolatesbecauseyouneverknowwhatyouaregoingtoget.”A.richA.oneA.searchA.fewA.richA.oneA.searchA.fewA.ThisA.asA.ButA.giveA./A.successB.richerB.onceB.searchingB.afewB.ItB.sinceB.SoB.togiveB.aB.succeedC.richestC.firstC.searchedC.littleC.ThatC.becauseC.HoweverC.givesC.theC.successfulD.therichestD.thefirstD.tosearchD.alittleD.ThoseD.becauseofD.AndD.givingD.anD.successfully四、完形填空（（共10小题，每空1分，共10分））阅读短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwasinprimarySchool,Igotintoanargument辩论）withaboyinmyclass.Theteacher36toteachusaveryimportantlesson.Shebroughtusuptothefrontoftheclassroomandplacedhimononesideofherdeskand37ontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icould38seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhatcolourtheobjectwas.“White,”heanswered.Icouldn't39hesaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasclearlyblack!Anotherargumentstartedbetweenmyclassmateandme,thistimeaboutthe40oftheobject.Theteachertoldmetogoand41wheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocomeandstandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged42,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwo43coloredsides,andfromhisviewpointitwaswhite.Onlyfrommy44itwasblack.Ihavenever45thelessonIlearntthatday.Sometimesweneedtolookattheproblemfromtheotherperson'sviewpointinordertotrulyunderstandhis/herview.36.A.decidedB.rememberedC.offeredD.promised37.A.herB.meC.himD.you38.A.closelyB.hardlyC.clearlyD.carefully39.A.chooseB.noticeC.believeD.hear40.A.sizeB.weightC.shapeD.colour41.A.lieB.sitC.findD.stand42.A.placesB.ideasC.objectsD.seats43.A.brightlyB.beautifullyC.differentlyD.completely44.A.lessonB.sideC.bookD.experience

45.A.finishedB.taughtC.prepared45.A.finishedB.taughtC.preparedD.forgotten五、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读短文，从各题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。AHunanTVstationisverypopularamongyoungpeopleinChina.Areyouinterestedinit?Doyouthinkit'sgoodorbad?Somestudentshadadiscussionaboutthisquestion.Herearesomeopinions.GoodNancyIknowalotofgreatpeoplewhoareintroducedbyHunanTVstation.Theyaregoodatsinging,dancingandactingbecausetheyalwaysspendplentyoftimepracticingthesethings.Theyshouldbeourheroes.TommyEveryweekendIwatchitsdifferentkindsofprogramswithmyparents.Andithelpsmyparentsknowaboutmeandmyfavoritethings.Besides,it'salsoagoodwaytorelaxafteraweek'sschoolwork.BadLilyIdon'tliketheprogramSupperGirl.Itattractstoomuchofourattention.Manyofusalwaystalkaboutwhoisbeautifulorwhowillwin.Sometimesweeventalkaboutitinclassandforgetourstudy.It'snotagoodthingforstudents.DanielIdon'tthinkHunanTVstationisuseful.Somehostsofsomeprogramsjusttrytoplayjokesonothersorthemselves.Itsawasteoftime.Wecan'tlearnanythingfromthem.Weshouldmakearuletokeepstudentsawayfromtheseboringprograms.thinkit'sagoodwaytohaverestbywatchingprogramofHumanTVstation.NancyB.TommyC.LilyD.DanielWhydoesNancythinkthegreatpeopleintroducedbyHumanTVsstationareherheroes?BecausetheyarefamousinHuman.BecauseNancyparentslikethem.Becausetheytrytheirbesttopracticetheirshows.Becausetheysingverywell.WhydoesNOTLilyliketheprogramSuperGirlofHumanTVstation?Becausetheshowisboring.Becausesheknowswhowillwin.Becauseherparentsdon'tlikeit.Becauseitmakesherforgetherstudy.49WhatcanDaniellearnfromHumanTVstation?A.Somefamoushosts.B.Manyjokes.C.Hisfavoritethings.D.Nothing.Howmanypeopleexpressedtheiropinioninthepassage?A.ThereB.FourC.FiveD.SixA.ThereB.FourC.FiveD.SixIwaswokenupbyastrangesound.Isawsomethingmovingbymywindow.Iwasterrifiedandrandownstairs.Ifoundmymominthekitchen,gettingmybrotherreadyforschool.“Mum,didyouhearanything?I,uh.IthoughtIsawanalien.”“Areyouallright?Justadream!”Mumanswered.ThenIwentbacktomyroom.AsIwalkedtothewindow,Icried,Isawalittlealien,nomorethanthreefeettall,withbigandblackeyes.Ittriedtorunbetweenmylegsandescapethroughthewindow.AlthoughIwasscared,forsomereason,Isqueezed（挤）mylegstogetherintimetocatchit.Ittookoutsomethingandhurtme.Ifeltaterriblesenseofnothingnessandfainted（晕倒）.ThenIwokeup.Atfirst,Icouldhardlymove.Iwasn'tsurewhetheritwasadreamornot.Ipulledmyselfoutofthebedandwalkeddownstairs.Isawmymuminthekitchen.Shewasreallygettingmybrotherreadyforschool,wearingherpinkclothes.ThenIrealizeditwasjustadreambecauseinmydreamshewaswearingherworkclothes.Fromthenon,Ialwaysdreamtaboutaliensandallthedreamsfeltsoreal.Atthattime,IreallythoughtmaybeIhadsomekindofrelationshipwithaliens.Abouttwomonthslater,Istoppedhavingsuchdreams.LaterIrealizedthatlusedtohavethosedreamsbecauseIalwaysreadbooksorwatchedTVprogramsaboutaliensbeforeIfellasleep!Inthedream,whenthewritersawsomethingmovingbyhiswindow,.A.Hewastooscaredtomove.B.Heknewitwasadreamandwasn'tafraid.C.Hewassoscaredthathefainted.D.Hethoughtagainstthealien.beunderlinedword“nothingness”inParagraph4means“”inChinese.A.虚无B.无奈C.兴奋D.开心Thewriterfoundthatitwasjustadream.A.assoonashewokeupB.beforehewentdownstairsC.whenhesawhismotherD.whenhewashurtbythealienAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?Thewriterhadthedreamatnight.Thewriter'smother'sworkclothesmightnotbepink.Thewriter'smotherwasworriedabouthisdream.Whenthewriterhadthedream,hisfamilyweresleeping.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.Thewriterwasterriblyill.Thewriterhadsomekindofrelationshipwithaliens.Thedreamswereallaboutthewriter'srealexperiences.Thewriteroftendidsomethingaboutaliensbeforegoingtobed.CBoysandgirls,doyoulikeyoureyes?AnddoyouknowthattherearemanyphrasesinEnglishabouteyes?Weallknowpeople'seyescanbeawindowsofsoul（心灵）.Todaywe'llenjoythefollowingeyephrasesbyastory.It'saboutamanandawomanwhoarebothteachersatthesameschool.Let'ssupposethatthemanaskedthewomanoutonadate.Shewassohappybecausethismanwasthe

appleofhereye,averyspecialperson.Ontheirdate,theymighteatameal.Duringtheirdinner,theymightdiscussmanythings.Theymightdiscoverthattheyseeeyetoeye,oragreeonmanythings.Forexample,theymightagreethateverycrime（罪行）shouldbepunished.Thatistosaytheybelievedintheideaofaneyeforaneye.Thenextday,thewomanaskedthemantokeepaneyeontheyoungstudentsinherclasswhileshewasout.Thismightbehardtodowhentheteacherwaswritingontheblackboard.Todoso,ateacherwouldneedtohaveeyesinthebackofhishead.Inotherwords,hecouldknowwhatthestudentsweredoingevenwhenhewasnotwatchingthem.Boysandgirls,areyouinterestedinthesephrases?MaybetherearemanyphrasesaboutotherpartsofthebodyinEnglish.Haveatry!Accordingtothepassage,howcanweknowaboywithouttalking?A.Bylookingathishair.B.Bylookingathiseyes.C.Bylookingathisears.D.Bylookingathisheart.Whatdoesthephrase“seeeyetoeye”mean?A.Befriendly.B.Havedifferentopinions.C.Beinterested.D.Havethesameidea.Yourmomlovesyouverymuch;thatistosay,.A.shehaseyesinthebackofherheadB.shekeepsaneyeonyouC.shebelievesinaneyeforaneyeWhatdoestheunderlinedword“This”C.shebelievesinaneyeforaneyeWhatdoestheunderlinedword“This”A.Askingthemanforhelp.C.Watchingthestudents.Wecanwelearnfromtheparagraph?A.Differenteyephrases.C.Howtoprotectoureyes.D.youaretheappleofhereyereferto?Believingtheideaofaneyeforaneye.D.Eyesareimportantforme.Astoryabouttwoteachers.D.Eyesareimportanttous.27worldrecordswerebrokenduringthe2016SummerOlympics.Theyfellinswimmingrunningweightliftingandanumberofothersports.Buthowdoathletescontinuetogetbetter,jumplonger,runorswimfaster?Althoughscientistssaythatathleteshavereachedtheirlimits（极限）,recordscontinuetofall.Inalmosteverysport,athleteshavebecomebettersincetheOlympicGamesbegin.Onereasonisthatandmorepeoplethaneverbeforehaveaccesstosportsandexercise.Theystartatanearlierageandcancompetelongerintheirsport.Inschoolsmoreandmorenaturaltalentscanbediscovered.Besides,athletescantrainfull-timeinsteadoftrainingafterworks.Asmedicineimproves,athletescanstayincompetitionforalongertimeandovercomeinjuries（损伤）faster.Manytopathletesachievetheirbestresultslateronintheircareers.Technologyhasalsohelpedimprovescores.Oneofthemostimportantreasons,however,isthehumanmind.Wealwayswanttobebetterandfasterthatsomeoneelse.Itcanrelease（释放）greatpowerinourbody.So,wherearelimits?Oneofthemostdifficultquestionstoanswerishowfastahumanbeingcanrun.Manyyearsago,nobodythoughtapersoncouldeverrunwithin10secondsinthe100-metrerace.Buttherecordwasbrokenatthe1968MexicoCityOlympics.AtthemomentSustainBoltisthefastestmanonEarthat9.58seconds.Scientistssaythat9.48maybethelimit,but,whoknows,maybesomerunnerswillonedayrunwithin9

seconds.Theunderlinedwords“haveaccessto”inParagraph2mean“”inChinese.A.推广B.接触C.回避D.放弃Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Theyoungerathletesarethebetterachievementstheycanget.Athletes'naturaltalentisthemostimportantthing.Athleteshavealongercareerthanbefore.Athleteshavefewerinjuriesthanbefore.Theworldrecordinthe100-metreracenowisseconds.A.10B.9.58C.9.48D.9Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howfasthumanscanrun.B.Wherelimitsofathletesare.Whatathletescandotoimprovetheirscores.Whyathleteskeepbreakingworldrecords.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A.B.A.B.D.六、写作（共五节，满分35分）第一节单词（每题1分，共10分）根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。—Whatisthehofthemountain?—It'sover2000meters.IwanttosendJimapostcard.Canyougivemehisa.Itiscforustogoabroadbyplane.Theroadwastoonforcarstopass.Timeisv.Therefore,weshouldmakegooduseofit.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。(一条横线可能不止一个单词)I(complete)forgotthatitwashisbirthdayyesterday.“Whereareyougoing?”Iasked.“Home,”he(reply).Toplanttrees,thestudentsare(dig)holes.Don'tforget（turn）offtheTVwhenyouleave.Iwenttosleep,andI（wake）upattwoo'clockinthemorning.第二节句型转换（每空0.5分，共4分）AliceusedtobeanEnglishteacherwhenshewasyoung.（改为否定句）AlicebeanEnglishteacherwhenshewasyoung.Look!Howcutethesechildrenare!（同义句转换）Look!theyare!Iwentsailingwithmyfriendslastweekend.（对划线部分提问）yougosailingwithyourfriends?第三节完成句子（每空0.5分,共6分）Jack长达后想成为一名医生。Jackwantstobecomeadoctorwhenhe.你有空应该多照顾你生病的妈妈。Youshouldyoursickmotherinyourfreetime.孩子们，随便吃些水果.Children,