上海市闵行区鲁汇中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

上海市闵行区鲁汇中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisinthehouse_____hewasborn____hewritesthefamousnovel.A.that;that

B.where;where C.that;where D.where;that参考答案：D2.Theyhurriedbackhomeonlytofindtheirhouse___into.A.break B.tobreak C.brokenD.breaking参考答案：C3.Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry，________meafullbasketoffreshfruits.A．brought

B．tobring

C.bringing

D．hadbrought参考答案：C4.Althoughdifficult,shefinishedthejobontime.SoIthinkshecertainlydeserved________.

A.beingpraised

B.

tobepraised

C.

topraise

D.havingpraised参考答案：B5.________,Ishouldliketothankallthosewhohaveworkedsohardtobringaboutthisgoodresult.A.Inconclusion

B.Inplace

C.Infact

D.Inreturn参考答案：A6.TomandJackarebothveryclever,___TomisascleveraboyasJackA.Allinall

B.Inotherwords

C.Inword

D.Inshort参考答案：B7.Theboy_______tohismotherthathehad_______thetableforsupperandthen____downtohavearest.

A.lied;laid;lay B.lied;lied;lay C.lay;laid;laid

D.lay;laid;lied参考答案：A略8.It’stimewe_________alltheseoldtoys.A.gotawaywith

B.gotridofC.togetridof

D.togetawaywith参考答案：B考查固定句型。句意：是时候扔掉这些旧玩具。getawaywith逃避惩罚；getridof除掉，去掉。It’stimethatsb.didsth./It’stimethatsb.shoulddosth.是时间做某事了。根据题意，故选B。9. Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____whethertheywillenjoyit. A.tosee B.tobeseen C.seeing D.seen参考答案：B略10.__________in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.

A.Beingfounded

B.Itwasfounded

C.Founded

D.Founding参考答案：C略11.Itisyouratherthanyourwife,________toblameforyourson’sbadbehavioratschool.A.thatis

B.whois

C.thatshould

D.whoare参考答案：D3.Everypossiblemeans________topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.hasbeenusedB.areusedC.isusedD.havebeenused参考答案：A略13.It’swell-knownthat________WorldExpositionin2010isquite________success．A．不填;a

B．The;a

C．The;不填D．不填;the参考答案：B14.Themallreceivedaticketforspeeding.He

havedrivensofast.A.can’t

B.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C15.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some______alifespanofaround20years.A.having

B.had

C.have

D.tohave参考答案：A16.Nowadaysstudentsgotokeyuniversitiesjustforaformal

,whichmayhelpthemhuntforasuitablejobinthefuture.A.conservation

B.preparation

C.graduation

D.qualification参考答案：D略17.—Wheredidyoufindyourlostpen?—Itwasinthepark_____wevisitedthatday_____Ifoundit.A.what;that

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.when;that参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.下面是一些招聘广告的相关信息。A Employer:anInternationalSchoolinBeijingPosition:AdministrativeAssistantRequirements:1)

BachelorDegreeorabovemajoringinEnglish;Ahigh-levelofChinese-EnglishandEnglish-Chineseoralandwrittenproficiency2)

Computerproficiency(i.e.:Word,Excel)3)

Minimum2yearsrelevantexperienceasaprofessionaltranslatororadministrativeassistantB Employer:AnInternationalForeignTradeCompanyinShenzhenPosition:foreigntradeclerk(malesonly)Requirements:1)

Familiarwithforeigntradebusinessprocesses,workexperiencepreferred.Goodatspeaking,readingandwritinginEnglish2)

Travellingoftenbothathomeandabroad3)

StrongbusinesssenseandnegotiationskillsC

Employer:GoodDayTravelAgencyinGuangzhouPosition:TourGuidesRequirements:1)

Agedlessthan30.Easygoing,open-minded,willingtomeetpeople2)

Goodatmeetingpeopleofdifferentkinds,especiallyforeigners3)

GoodatspokenEnglish,acquisitionofonemoreforeignlanguagepreferred4)

Fit,adaptableenoughforfrequenttravellingabroadD Employer:BrightForeignLanguageSchoolPosition:EnglishteachersRequirements:1)

CollegegraduateswithatleastBachelordegreeinEnglish;andthosefromteachinguniversitiesarepreferred2)

Loveteaching&havelife-longdevotiontoeducation3)

WorkinginthesuburbanSeniorcampus;MalespreferredE

Employer:ShanghaiDailyPosition:EnglisheditorsRequirements:1)

ArecognizeddegreeinEnglishorarelateddiscipline2)

Excellentwritingskills,preferablywithediting/journalismexperience3)

TeachingortrainingexperienceinEnglishorrelatedsubjectF

Employer:DuranEducationGroupPosition:TeachersRequirements:1)

NativeEnglishspeakers2)

Atleast1year’steachingexperienceincollege;majorinvarioussubjectslikemath,accounting,physics,economy,English,etc.3)

TeachinginthebranchesofthisgroupinAsia4)

Comfortablewithlivinginforeignculturesforalongtime下面是一些求职人员的相关信息。66.Mary,anEnglishmajor,willgraduatefromcollegethisJuly.AsthechairmanastheStudent’sUnion,sheisthoughthighlyofasgoodleadership,outgoing,extroverted.Sheherselflooksforwardtoajobthatallowshertotravelasmuchaspossiblearoundtheworld,insteadofasedentaryjobintheoffice.67.SarahmajoredinEnglishandAmericanLiteratureinacollegeinTexasandcontinuedtoteachthereaftergraduation.SheisquitecuriousaboutChinesecultureanddesirestohaveaprofoundunderstandingofitbystayingthereforalongtime.Atthesametime,however,lossofincomeisoneconcernthatholdsherbackfrommakingherdreamcometrue.68.Timdidn’tgotocollege.Hestartedasanofficeclerkinatradecompanyandlaterrosetogetinvolvedinthebusinessduetohishardworkandintelligence.Healsohastakenapart-timecourseofEnglishtoimprovehiscompetence.Now,heisseekingtomakeachangeinalarge-scalecompany.69.Helen,aquietgirl,hasbeenanEnglish-Chinesetranslatorfor3years.Nowtiredofspendingthewholedaytranslatingdocumentsintheoffice,shewantsanewjobthatinvolvesmoreresponsibilitiesinadditiontowrittentranslation.70.JeffisabouttograduatewithadoubledegreeinJournalismandEnglish.Hehastakena3-monthinternshipinalocalnewspaper,whicharouseshisstronginterestinworkingwithpress.Ofcourse,theidealjobisonethatcanalsousehisEnglishproficiencytothefulladvantage.参考答案：CFBAE三、阅读理解19.WhoAreToday’sImmigrants?

Theworld’spopulationismoremobiletodaythaneverbefore.In2010,morethan200millionpeoplelefttheirhomecountriestoliveinanewcountry.Thisisabout3percentofthetotalworldpopulation.Someexpertsbelievethatnumberwillswellto400millionby2050.Ratesofimmigrationhaveremainedstrongforthelast300years,butpattersofimmigrationhavechangedsinceWorldWarII.Thebackgroundsandexperiencesoftoday’simmigrantsaredifferentfromthoseofthetypicalEuropeanimmigrantofthenineteenthandearlytwentiethcenturies.Contemporaryimmigrantsrangefromunskilledlaborerstohighlyskilledprofessionals,andtheycomefromandgotocountriesallovertheworld.

InthenineteenthcenturyanduntilWorldWarII,immigrationwasprimarilyinonedirection-fromtheOldWorldtotheNewWorld.Thisisnolongerthecase.CountriessuchasRussiaandChina,whichhavelongbeen,andcontinuetobe,significantsourcecountries,arenowalsodestinationcountries.Thereisalsoconsiderablemobilityinsideregions,suchasfromoneEuropeancountrytoanother,oramongthecountriesoftheformerSovietUnion.

Inspiteofsuchdifferences,thepushandpullfactorsforimmigrationremainessentiallythesameastheywere100yearsago.Mostpeoplemovetoanothercountrybecausetheywantabetterlife.Forthemajorityofimmigrants,thismeansbettereconomicconditions.Asinpastgenerations,alaborshortageinonecountryoftendrawsworkersfromanothercountry,especiallyifwagesaresignificantlyhigher.Insomesmallcountries,forexample,Qatar,UnitedArabEmirates,andKuwait,therearemorejobsthancitizens.Thedemandforlaborissohighthatthemajorityofthepopulationconsistsofforeign-bornworkers,rangingfromhighlyskilledengineersandfinancialexpertstodomesticandconstructionworkers.

Intraditionaldestinationcountries,suchastheUnitedStates,however,laborneedshavechanged.Today,althoughthereisstilldemandforunskilledlabor,thereisincreasingdemandforpeoplewithahighlevelofskillandeducation.Theneedforlessskilledlaborhasshiftedtoothercountries.AsworkonfarmsandinindustryintheUnitedStatesandCanadaoncedrewworkersfromallovertheworld,nowworkinfactoriesinTaiwanandsouthKoreaattractsworkersfromVietnam,thePhilippines,andCambodia.

Mostglobalimmigrationislegal:however,alargenumberofpeoplealsomoveacrossnationalbordersillegallyinpursuitofemployment.Expertsestimatethatabout15to20percentofimmigrantsworldwideareintheirnewcountriesillegally.TheUnitedStateshasthelargestnumberoftheseimmigrants,followedbySouthAfrica,withsignificantnumbersalsoinNorthernandWesternEuropeandMexico.Theseimmigrantsfaceparticularchallengesbecausetheyoftenmusthidefromtheauthoritieswhomightdeportthembacktotheirhomecountries.Theirillegalstatusalsomeansthatemployersmaytakeadvantageofthembyforcingthemtoworklongerhoursandpayingthemlessthanthelegalminimumwage.

Althougheconomicsremainsthemostimportantmotivationinallformsofimmigrant,otherfactorsarealsoimportant.Somepeopledecidetoleavetheirhomecountriesbecausetheiractionsorpoliticalbeliefsmakeitdangerousforthemtoremain.Otherschoosetoleavebecausetheirhomecountryhasbecometoodangerousandunstable,oftenbecauseofwarorpoliticalunrest.Theywishtofindaplacethatissecureforthemselvesandtheirfamilies.Educationisalsoasignificantfactorformanymodernimmigrants.Theywanttoraisetheirchildreninaplacewheretheycangetagoodeducation,which,inturn,theyhopewillprovidethemwithbetterprospectsforthefuture.Finally,familyandcommunitytiesalsoplayaroleinimmigrationdecisions.Asinthepast,onceagroupofpeoplefromonecountryestablishesacommunityinanewcountry,morepeoplefromthatcountryislikelytofollow.Thepattern,direction,andrateofimmigrationmaychangeastheglobaleconomychanges.However,aslongaslifeinanewcountryismoreattractivethanlifeintheoldcountry,immigrationwillcontinue.53.Accordingtothereading,whatarethepatternsofimmigrationinChinaandRussiatoday?A