2022-2023学年湖南省娄底市城北学校高二英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省娄底市城北学校高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.________youmightberight,Ican’tcompletelyagree.

A.As

B.While

C.If

D.Since参考答案：B略2.You_____havewateredtheflowers,forit’sgoingtorain.

A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t参考答案：A略3.Theflowers______sweetinthebotanicgardenattractcountlessvisitors.A.smell B.smelt C.smelling D.tosmell参考答案：C【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在植物园里，闻起来很香的花吸引游客欣赏大自然的美景。这里整个句子有谓语动词attract，所以空格处需用非谓语动词，作定语修饰flowers。这里smelling是现在分词作定语，相当于whichsmellsweet，smell是感官动词，无被动式，表示某物闻起来很香，用主动语态，故选C。4.Scientificexperiments__________bystudentswithouttheteachers’instructionscanbedangerous.A.carryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.carrying参考答案：C5.Roaring(吼叫)loudly,out_________,withanaxe(斧子)inhishand.A.rushedthemadman

B.didthemadmanrushC.themadmanrushed

D.rushingthemadman参考答案：A6.—What’sthematterwithyou?—______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.Cleaning

B.Toclean

C.Whilecleaning

D.WhileIwascleaning

参考答案：D7.SchoolkidstakepartinparadesoncampusonHalloween,__________incolor1fulcostumes,afterwhichthereisasmallpartyinsidetheclassroom.A.dressing

B.dressed

C.beingdressed

D.dress参考答案：B8.AsthenumberofoldpeoplemovingtoFloridaincreases,morechangesaremadeto

them.A.subscribeto

B.objecttoC.caterto

D.contributeto参考答案：C考查词组。A.subscribeto订阅，同意；

B.objectto反对；

C.caterto迎合，为---服务；D.contributeto有助于，捐献。随着越来越多的老年人搬到佛罗里达，需要用更多的改变来迎合他们。故选C。9.Thedriver’scarelessness

manypassengerstheirlives.A.cost

B.made

C.cause

D.bring参考答案：A10.Asawell-knownChinesesayinggoes,“Ifyouwanttoberich,you______firstbuildroads.”A.may B.must C.can D.will参考答案：B11.Awiseathleteshouldbeableto______theskillsheacquiredinsportstoanotherareaoflifeafterheretiresfromhissportscareer.A.appeal

B.convey

C.posses

D.apply参考答案：D12.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially________withcreativityandimagination.A.theone

B.each

C.one

D.that参考答案：C13.Thebestwaytowash________oneofthesestickycakesiswithacupoftea,whichaidsthedigestion.A．up B．outC．down D．off参考答案：Cwashdown“(用水、汤等)把食物送下”；washup“洗刷(盘、碟)；洗脸(手)”；washout/off“洗净，洗掉”。14.—I’msorry,buttheheadmasterisn’thereyet.ShallIhavehimcallyouwhenhecomesback?—No,I’llcallhimlater.IfIcallagaininanhour,doyouthinkhe____?A.arrives

B.hasarrived C.willarrive D.willhavearrived参考答案：D15.

Mum,Ilost______penmyfriendboughtforme.Couldyoukeep_____eyeoutforitwhenyoucleanthehouse?A.a;an

B.the;an

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：B16.We’vealwaysregardedhimasamanofintegrityandhighprofessional

.A.consequence B.competence C.accuracy D.diversity参考答案：B17.Tokeephealthy,mostretiredoldpeople____joggingasaregularformofexercise.A.takeup

B.makeup

C.carryout

D.holdout参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Wearenotbornwithcourage,butneitherarewebornwithfear.Fears,eventhemostbasicones,cantotallydestroyourambitions.Fearcandestroyfortunes.Fearcandestroyrelationships.Fear,ifleftunchecked,candestroyourlives.Fearisoneofthemanyenemieslivinginsideus.36

Thefirstenemywefaceisindecision.Indecisionisthethiefofopportunity._37_Takeaswordtothisenemy.Thesecondenemyinsideisdoubt.___38___Butyoualsocan’tletdoubttakeover.Manypeopledoubtthepast,doubtthefuture,doubteachother,doubtthegovernment,doubtthepossibilitiesanddoubttheopportunities.Worstofall,theydoubtthemselves.I’mtellingyou,doubtwilldestroyyourlifeandyourchancesofsuccess.Itwillemptybothyourbankaccountandyourheart.39

Dobattlewiththeenemies.Dobattlewithyourfears.40

Becourageousinyourlifeandinyourpursuitofthethingsyouwantandthepersonyouwanttobecome.

A.Sure,there’sroomforhealthydoubt.Youcan’tbelieveeverything

B.Buildyourcouragetofightwhat’sholdingyouback,what’skeepingyoufromyourgoalsanddreams.

C.Letmetellyouabouttwooftheotherenemieswefacefromwithin.

D.Belowarethewayswhichmightbeusefulforustoovercomeourfears.

E.Doubtisanenemy.Goafterit.Getridofit.

F.Itwillstealyourchancesforabetterfuture.

G.Somepeopledoubteverything.参考答案：36-40CFAEB

三、阅读理解19.AttimesMartymadeitsoundtooeasy.OnavisittohishomeIheardhimsay,“Peopleneedtodecidetobehappy.”Ipressedhim.“Whatdoyoumeanbythat?”Hisfacetookonanskepticallook.“Youhavetoaskme?”AtthatmomentIfeltalittlefoolish.Complexhumanproblems,atleasttome,oftenpreventpeoplefrombeinghappy.ToMartyitwasamatterofcommonsense.Iwondered,whatwasImissing?ThatnightMartytoldmeastorythatwasverypersonalforhim.IknewMartyandMickeyhadfourchildren.Ididn’tknowtherehadbeenafifth.Shewastheirsecondchild.Shediedshortlyafterbirth.“Thefuneraldirectorwasasuperguy,”Martysaid.“Heknewwedidn’thaveanymoney,buthetoldushewouldtakecareofourlittlegirl.Hewentoutandbuiltawoodcasket(小盒)forher.”Marty’svoicestartedtobreak.“Heonlychargedusfivedollars.It’sstufflikethat.Youcanlookforthegoodinpeopleandyou’llfindthegood.Youcanlookforthebadinpeopleandyou’llfindthebad.”Ididn’tknowwhatitwasliketogrowuppoor.Marty’slifewasfilledwithminimum-wagejobs,borrowingoninsurancepolicies,andworkingovertimetomakealittlemoremoney.InmylifetimeIhadseenpeopleinsimilarcircumstancesgrowangry.Bitternesstookholdoftheirlivesandchokedthem.“Ineverhadmuchmoney,andIdon’tthinkIeverwill.”Martysaid.“Peoplethinktheyneedtohavealotofthingstomakethemhappy.Theyoughttolookaroundandseewhat’sreallyimportant.”WhenMartylookedaround,hesawthemostbeautifulgirlintheworldashiswife,fourchildrenwholovedhim,ahomehetookpridein,andajobthatmadehimfeelalive.Hewashappybecause,inhismind,hehaditall