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2022年四川省广安市邻水县兴仁职业中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Iamdelightedtoreceiveaninvitationfromyou.__________yourwedding,Ishouldbepleasedtoattend.
A.Inchargeof
B.Inresponseto
C.Infavorof
D.Inregardto参考答案:D2.Thepersonwhowastakingphotosaskedthefamilytosit
andlisten
tohisorder.A.closely,close
B.close,close
C.closely,closely
D.close,closely参考答案:D3.I________youthatweshouldnot________theirplan.A.agreeto;agreewith
B.agreewith;agreewithC.agreeto;agreeon
D.agreewith;agreeto参考答案:D4.AttheLondonOlympicGames,SunYang,the20-year-old,becamethefirstChineseman________goldinswimming.A.won
B.winning
C.towin
D.havingwon参考答案:C5.Therewasnodoubt____itwasinthesupermarket____Ilostmywalletyesterday.A.whether,whether
B.that,that
C.that,whether
D.whether,that参考答案:B6.____________twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdog.A.Beingbitten
B.BittenC.Havingbitten
D.Tobebitten参考答案:B主语thepostman与动词bite构成被动关系,故应用过去分词作原因状语。句意:因为被狗咬了两次,邮递员拒绝给我们送信,除非我们把狗拴起来。故B项合适。A项意为“正在被咬”;C项为主动语态;D项为动词不定式作目的状语,均不合题意。7.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents_________around8,450peryear,which_________aburdenforsomeofthem.A.are;is
B.is;areC.is;is
D.are;are参考答案:A考查主谓一致,句意:高校评估对于国际生一年的生活花费大约8450美元,对于一些人来说是有负担的。第一句话的主语是livingexpenses为复数,所以谓语动词用复数形式,第二句话主语是主句陈述的内容,所以谓语动词应用单数,故选A.8.Behindthisshopliesanonprofitorganization,____helpingsurvivorsofdrugandalcoholaddiction,violenceandotherhorribleexperiences.A.one
B.theone
C.that
D.which参考答案:A【详解】考查代词。句意:这家店的背后是一个非营利性组织,一个帮助吸毒、酗酒、暴力和其他可怕经历的幸存者的组织。后文中没有谓语动词,故不属于定语从句,不能选择C或者D选项。且设空处做organization的同位语,表泛指,故不加冠词the,排除B选项。故综上选A。9.Whenyouarereadingfast,youreyeswillbeoneortwowordgroupsaheadof______yourmindistakingin.
A.one
B.others
C.theothers
D.theone参考答案:D10.--Whataboutthepriceofthesewashingmachines?--Theyareequalinpriceto______attheothershopsinthestreet.A.others
B.it
C.theones
D.that参考答案:C句意:—这些洗衣机的价格怎样?—这家商店洗衣机的价钱和街上其他家的差不多。theones代替washingmachines(另一家商店的洗衣机),故选C项。11.Withavideophone,wecanholdtheseminarathomein_____ratherthaninthesmokymeetingroom.A.return
B.peace
C.comfort
D.charge参考答案:C略12.
theoccasionalvisit,whatelsedoesAlandoforhiskids?A.Except
B.Inspiteof
C.Apartfrom
D.Beside参考答案:C13.__________theAIrobots__________earlier,theproductionefficiencywouldhavebeenimproved.A.Were;invented
B.Had;beeninventedC.Had;invented
D.Have;beeninvented参考答案:B【详解】考查省略if的虚拟语气。句意:如果人工智能机器人早点发明,生产效率就会提高。此处是if引导的非真实条件句,与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时态,当if省略时,用部分倒装,将助动词had提到主语的前面。故选B。【点睛】If引导的虚拟语气:1.表示与现在事实相反的情况从句:If+主语+动词一般过去时(Be动词用were)主句:主语+should/would/might/could+do:IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你,我会带把伞。(事实:我不可能是你)2.表示与过去事实相反的情况从句:If+主语+had+done主句:主语+should/would/might/could+havedone:IfIhadgotthereearlier,Ishould/wouldhavemether.如果我早到那儿,我就会见到她。(事实:去晚了)3.表示与将来事实相反从句:①if+主语+weretodo②if+主语+should+do③if+主语+动词一般过去式(be动词用were)主句:主语+should/would/might/could+do:Ifheshouldcomeheretomorrow,Iwouldtalktohim.如果他明天来这儿的话,我就跟他谈谈。(事实:来的可能性很小,不可能)特别提示:如果将if省略,则将从句中的be动词were、助动词had/情态动词should/could等提到主语的前面。14.Heatwavesuffererssaidthattheycouldn’tgetadmittedintohospitals.Theyarrivedathospitals,
nobedavailable.
A.finding
B.soastofind
C.found
D.onlytofind参考答案:D15.—
HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawhornTree?—Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage_____itwasmade.A.that
B.where
C.when
D.which参考答案:B略16.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying____word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak____silence.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.a;/
D.the;/参考答案:B17.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp_____intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade
B.persuade
C.beingpersuade
D.persuading参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:如果所用的答题卡没有提供E、F、G选项,请按以下方法填涂:选E请涂AB,选F请涂AC,选G请涂AD。)MostpeopleknowthatchocolateismadefromcocoaandthattheoriginsofchocolatecanbetracedbacktoCentralandSouthAmerica.
36
buthowdidchocolategofrombeingthefoodofthegodstobeingthefoodoflove?
37
Theyestablishedthefirstcocoaplantationandusedthecocoabeansasthemainingredientinadark,bitterdrinkthatwewouldcall“chocolate”.TheMayasbelievedthatchocolatehadmysticalproperties.
38
Infact,cocoabeanswereusedasaformofcurrencythatwasworthitsweightingold.SpanishconquistadorHernandoCortezwasthefirstEuropeanexplorertorealizecoco’scommercialpossibilities.
39
In1529,CortezreturnedtoSpainandintroducedchocolate—asadrinkmixedwithsugar,vanilla,andcinnamon—toEuropeansociety.
Itcaughton,especiallywiththenobility.Asitspopularityspread,peoplefoundnewwaystomakeandusechocolate.
40
Whetheritisindeliciousdessertsorcrunchycandy,peopleallovertheworldarestillinlovewithchocolate.
A.
Butcocoaalsohadcommercialvalue.
B.
Butnotallthepeopleallovertheworldlovecocoa.
C.
Forcenturies,thenativethereregardedcocoaasagiftfromthegods.
D.
WhenhearrivedintheNewWorldin1519,hesoonestablishedhisowncocoaplantation.
E.
AroundA.D.600,theMayaswerethemainaboriginalgroupinCentralAmerica.
F.
Thesedays,chocolateisenjoyedasbothatastytreatandaromanticindulgence.
G.
Doctorssaidcocoaplaysanactivepartinmedicine.
参考答案:CEADF三、阅读理解19.Believeitornot,inthenearfuturepeoplewon’tjustwearachickenfeathersuitatHalloweenorforfancydress.Chickens,whichhavelongprovidedfoodfordinner,willalsobeusedtomakeourclothesaswell.LastMonday,areportbytheUniversityofNebraskaintheUSsaidinthefutureitshouldbepossibletousechickenfeathersandricestrawtomakeclothes.“Allthosewastedagricultureproductsdon’thavetobewastedanymore,”researcherYiqiYangsaid.Newtechnologywillchangetheseby-productsintosomethingsimilartowool,linen,orcotton.Becauseproducingsyntheticfabrics(合成纤维)causespollution,scientistswantedtofindacheaperandenvironmentallyfriendlyreplacement.Theyturnedtheireyestothemillionsoftonsofricestrawandchickenfeathersthatarewidelyandcheaplyavailableworldwide.Moreovertheydon’tcausepollutionlikepetroleum-basedfibers(石油合成纤维).Chickenfeathersaremostlymadeupofthesamekindofproteinfoundinwool.Asweatermadefromchickenfeatherswouldfeeljustlikeawoolsweater.Itwouldbelighterinweightandwarmer,too.
AccordingtoYangandhisteam,ricestraw,ontheotherhand,canproduceafabricthatlooksandfeelssimilartocottonorlinen.Theprocessisalsoenvironmentallyfriendly.Thetotalproductioncostofricefiberisabout50centsperpound,whilecottonnowsellsforabout60centsapound.Maybesomedayinthefutureyouwillwearfabulousclotheslikethese.48.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Inthepast,chickenfeathersandric
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