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山东省淄博市第五中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.__________abouttheeffectofouratmosphereontheirlivesiswhatthepresentgovernmentshoulddowithoutdelay.A.Thepublictobeeducated

B.Thepubliceducated

C.Toeducatethepublic

D.Thepublicwaseducated参考答案:C2.--I’vegottogonow.

--Mustyou?I_____youcouldstayfordinnerwithus.A.thinkB.thoughtC.havethoughtD.amthinking参考答案:B3.Thecarfactoryisgoingto________around150workersbecauseofthedropinsales.A.layout

B.layonC.layoff

D.layin参考答案:C句意:因为销售量下降,那家汽车制造厂准备让约150名工人下岗。layout“展示;布置”;layon“供应(煤气、水等)”;layoff“解雇”;layin“储存”。由句意可知答案为C项。4.MeetingPresidentXiwasapreciousmomentforthevillagers,________theywilltreasureforever.

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.this参考答案:A5.EverytimeIlookattheoldphotos,Iam________backtomyearlychildhood.A.translated B.transferredC.transported D.transformed参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:每当我看到老照片,我就会想起我的童年。A.translated翻译;B.transferred转移;C.transported运输,使身临其境;D.transformed转换。根据“lookattheoldphoto”可知此处表示“使身临其境、送回”,故C项正确。6.Mr.Brownboughtapainting_____fromVincentvanGogh,whichwasusedtodecoratehisnewflat.A.copying

B.beingcopied

C.tocopy

D.copied参考答案:D7.---Peteronce_______EnglishatOxfordUniversityforthreeyearsandnowisaspeakers.---Nowonderhe______perfectEnglish.A.hadtaught;spoke

B.taught;speaksC.isteaching;hasspoken

D.hasbeenteaching;willspeak参考答案:B考查时态。句意:--Peter曾经在牛津大学教了三年英语,现在时一个演说家。--怪不得他说很好的英语。由时间状语once“曾经”可知是讲述过去的动作用一般过去时态,答语中是现在的情况,用一般现在时态,故选B。8.Thedemandforcellphonesisontherise.________,thesalesoffixedlinephonesarefalling.A.Somewhat

B.Anyhow

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise参考答案:C9.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but______didn’thelp.A.it

B.she

C.which

D.he参考答案:A10.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A.aswellas

B.asgoodasC.asfaras

D.aslongas参考答案:Daswellas“和……一样好;和……;又……”;asgoodas“和……一样好”;asfaras“和……一样远;远到……;据……”;aslongas“和……一样长;只要”。根据句意应选D项,表示“只要你们玩得愉快”。11.—Whereismydictionary?—You______itinthewrongplace.A.must

B.shouldhaveput

C.mightput

D.mighthaveput参考答案:D略12.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto______theproblem.A.handle

B.raise

C.face

D.present参考答案:A13.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood._____,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.

A.Therefore

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Besides参考答案:A14._______ItakepartinagroupdiscussionortrytospeakEnglishtosomeone,Ifinditdifficulttoexpressmyself.AIfonly

BEverytime

CNowthat

DIncase参考答案:B15.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou____Greman,IwouldintroduceyoutomyChinesefriends.A.speak

B.spoke

C.wouldspeak

D.havespoken参考答案:A16.Itisaslowprocessto_______agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.acquire

B.earn

C.assist

D.control参考答案:A17.Eastingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.contributeto

B.causeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Nightafternight,she’dleandownandpushmylonghairoutoftheway,thenkissmyforehead.Idon’tremember___56___itfirststartedannoyingme----herhandspushingmyhairthatway.Butitdidannoyme,for___57___feltwork-wornandroughagainstmyyoungskin.Finally,onenight,Ishouted___58____her,“Don’tdothatanymore----yourhandsaretoorough!”shedidn’tsayanythinginreply.____59___neveragaindidmymothercloseoutmydaywiththatfamiliarexpressionoflove.Now,myownchildrenare___60___(grow)andgone.ItwaslateonThanksgivingEve,asIsleptinthebedroomofmyyouth,___61___familiarhandhesitantlyrunacrossmyfacetobrushthehairfrommyforehead.Thenakiss___62____(gentle)touchedmybrow.Inmymemory,forthethousandthtime,Irecalledthenightmyyoungvoicecomplained,“Don’tdothatanymore----yourhandsaretoorough!”____63___(catch)Mom’shandinhand,Iblurtedout___64___sorryIwasforthatnight.Ithoughtshe’drememberasIdid.Butmomdidn’tknowwhatI___65___(talk)about.Shehadforgotten----andforgiven----longago.Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanewappreciationformygentlemotherandhercaringhands.参考答案:56.when57.they

58.at/to59.But

60.grown

61.a

62.gently63.Catching64.how65.wastalking61.a

句意:一只熟悉的手有些犹豫地掠过我的脸,轻触我额前的头发。故填a。62.gently

副词修饰动词,故填gently。63.Catching

此处是现在分词做时间状语,表主动关系,故填Catching。64.how

句意:我脱口而出,我那天晚上是多么的后悔。how引导宾语从句。65.wastalking

句意:但是妈妈不知道我在说什么。根据句意可知用过去进行时态,故填wastalking。【知识归纳】以e结尾的形容词变成副词时,有的直接加ly;有的把e去掉再加ly.possible---possibly;simple---simply;gentle---gently;terrible---terribly;true---truly;flexible---flexiblyimmediate---immediately;brave---bravely;wise---wisely;active---actively三、阅读理解19.CelebratingSleepWorldSleepDay,observedon21March,wascreatedtobringattentiontothegrowingnumberofsleepproblemsworldwide.Sleepisanaturalpartofhumanlife,butmanypeopleinthemodernworldignoreitsimportance.Asaresult,sleepproblemsareincreasinglycommon.

In2002,scientistsattheUniversityofAthensinGreececonductedasurveyofover35,000peoplein10countriesaroundtheworld,includingChina,BelgiumandSouthAfrica.Ofthepeoplethatrespondedtothesurvey,24percentsaidthattheydidnotsleepwell,andbasedontheirresponses,31.6percentwerediagnosedwithinsomnia(失眠)andanother17.5percentwerediagnosedwithborderline(边界线)insomnia.Inaddition,30.7percentofsurveyrespondentsreportedvisitingadoctorforhelpwithsleepproblemsand11.6percentsaidthattheyfeltverysleepyduringtheday.Overall,thesurveyfoundthatmanypeoplesuffertheeffectsofpoorqualitysleep,someexamplesofwhicharebeingunabletofallasleepandwakingupinthemiddleofthenight.Themainfactorscausingtheseproblemsarepressurefromschoolorworkandafastpaceoflife,butnoisepollutionandlightpollutionalsointerferewithsleepandcontributetopoorqualitysleep.Thesurvey’sfindingsareparticularlytroublingbecauselargenumbersofpeoplewerefoundtohavedifficultysleepingatnight.Theshort-termeffectsofthisaretirednessandtroubleconcentrating.Ifthishappensforalongtime,theriskofgainingweightandhavingaheartattackmayincrease.Therearemanythingsyoucandotoimprovethequalityofyoursleep.First,youshouldhaveregularsleephabits.Trytogotobedandwakeuparoundthesametimeeachday.Youalsoneedtomakeyourbedroomacool,dark,quietplacetosleepsothatheat,lightandnoisedonotdisturbyou.Atnight,youshouldalsoavoidthingsthatcontaincaffeine,suchaschocolate,coffee,teaandmanysoftdrinks,ascaffeinemaykeepyoufromsleeping.Gettingagoodnight’ssleepisimportantforeveryone.Byfollowingtheadviceabove,youcanrestbetteratnightandworkbetterduringtheday.TopicContextWorldSleepDayDuetoignoranceofsleepproblems,peopleobservedMar.21,WorldSleepDay,(73)▲______attentiontotheimportanceofsleep.Responsesofthesurvey◆Of3,5000peoplein10countriesintheworld,therewere24percentofthepeoplesayingtheydidn’tsleepwell.◆31.6percentwerediagnosedwithinsomniaandanother17.5percentwereonthe(74)▲ofsleeplessness.◆The(75)▲ofthepeoplefeelingsleepyduringthedayis11.6.◆30.7percentreported(76)▲toadoctorforsleepproblems.Factors(71)▲sleepproblemsandtheirconsequences◆Under(77)▲fromschoolorwork,peoplemayhavesleepproblems.◆Afastpaceoflifecausessleepproblemaswell.◆Poorqualitysleepsalso(78)▲fromnoiseorlightpollution.◆Thereismuch79)▲thatsleeplesspeopleeasilygainweightandhaveaheartattack.◆Feelingtiredandsleepy,peoplefindithardtoconcentrate.(72)▲totaketoimprovesleepquality◆Haveregularsleephabits◆Makeyourbedroomcool,darkandquiet◆Avoidthings(80)▲caffeine参考答案:71.causing72.Measures/Steps73.bringing74.edge75.percentage76.

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