山东省日照市第一中学高二英语测试题含解析

山东省日照市第一中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.---DidTomsellhishouse?---Notyet.Itspoorlocation_____itspotentialbuyers.A.turnedup B.turnedover C.turnedaway D.turnedin参考答案：CC考查短语辨析。句意：——汤姆卖了他的房子吗？——还没有。它不佳的地理物质

让潜在的买家走开了。turnup出现，发生；turnover翻阅，翻身；turnaway避开，不准……入内，走开。结合语境可知选C。2.Outthere,inthemidstofthesnow,___inlongblackjacket.A.awomansat

B.satawoman

C.sittingawomanwas

D.awomanwassitting参考答案：B3.Noonehasyet________toourcomplaints,soIwillwritealettertothenewspaper.A.answered

B.settledC.solved

D.responded参考答案：D句意：还没有人对我们的投诉作出回复，所以我将给报社写封信。respond“回复”，后接宾语时，常与介词to连用。answer作“答复”讲是及物动词；settle和solve也是及物动词。

4._______yourletter,Iwouldhavewrittenbacktwodaysago.A.IfIreceived

B.ShouldIreceive

C.HadIreceived

D.IfIcouldhavereceived参考答案：C5.Smoking__________theriskofheartattacksandotherhealthproblems.A.multiplies B.negotiatesC.opposes D.polishes参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：吸烟会使心脏病和其他疾病的风险加倍。A.multiplies乘以；B.negotiates协商；C.opposes反对；D.polishes擦亮。根据句子可知，吸烟增加患病的风险，故选A。6.Thewhite-flagdolphin,______rareChinesemammal,isin____dangerousstateofdyingout. A.the;/ B.the;the C.a;a D.a;/参考答案：C7.Torecognizeandrespectacountry’sownculturedoesnotmeantoclosethedoortoothers,_____tostanduponaprincipleofbeingsuperior.A.anditmeans B.butitmeans C.neitherdoesitmean D.sodoesitmean参考答案：CC考查倒装句。句意：承认和尊重一个国家自己的文化不意味着闭门锁国，也不意味着站在更高级的原则之上。前一分句是否定句，后一分句应用Neither或nor倒装。故选D

。25.Interestisas______tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vitalB.availableC.specificD.similar参考答案：A略9..Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor______itathought.A.doesheevengivenB.heevengivesC.willheevengiveD.hewillevengiven参考答案：C略10.__willbegoodforyoutospendonehourexercisingoutdoorseveryday.

A.That

B.This

C.It

D.One参考答案：C略11.______hisfather,WangDongenteredthehouse,_______byhisbrothers.A．Follow;follow

B．Tofollow;following

C．Following;followed

D．Followed;following参考答案：C12.Theauthenticityofdialogueandsettingoftenmakeslow-budgetfilmsseem_______thanthesomewhatartificialversionofrealityinHollywoodmovies.A.lessreal

B.morereal

C.muchreal

D.real参考答案：B略13.Asamatteroffact,________triesagainmakesnodifference.A.nomatterwhich

B.nomatterwho

C.whoever

D.whichever参考答案：C略14.----Thepriceisfinewithme.Howwouldyoulikeit________?

----Incash,please.A.topay

B.pay

C.paid

D.beingpaid参考答案：C15.It’stimeyou_____somereadingortheotherstudentswillleaveyoubehind.

A.gotdownto

B.gotaway

C.gotridof

D.gotover参考答案：A略16.Yesterdaytheteacheraskedeachofthestudentstomakea/an________inclasstotalkaboutourfavoritemovie.A.mistake

B.decision

C.apology

D.presentation参考答案：D17.Onlywhenhetoldmeaboutit___whattroublehewasin,orIwouldhavehelpedhim.A.Irealized

B.Ididrealize

C.realizedI

D.didIrealize参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Bringsmartisnotonlyanicebonusbutal.noanecessity.Thegoodnewsisthatit’spossibletobecomesmarterifyoustayconsistentandfollowthestepsbeloweveryday.●___16___Hundredsnewthingsarediscoveredorinventedeveryday.Therealwayssomethingnewtolearnandexplore.Therefore,don’tthinkyoualreadyknowenoughandthereisnothingyoushouldaskaquestionabout.Keepabsorbingnewinformationbyaskingsmartquestionsandobtaininggreatanswers●Surroundyourselfwiththebest.___17___Chancesarethatyouwon’tbeabletoimproveyourselfifyougetaroundpeoplewhoholdyouback.Hangoutwithpeoplesmarter,stronger,andbetterthanyou.Buildconnectionswiththesuccessful,ambitious,andinspiringpeople.●Runablog.Oneofthebestwayslagetbetteratcertainthingsandlearnsomethingistoteachsomeoneelse.Teachinghelpsyouprocess,digest,andreflectontheinformationyou’velearned.Startablog.___18___Shareyourknowledgewithothersinterestedinthesamethings.Trytoteachthemthethingsyouknowbest.Thiswillhelpyoubecomeanexpertinyourfield..●ReduceTV-watching.TVwon’thelpyouimprove___19___Learnnewlanguages,takeonlinecourses,masteramusicalinstrumentorfollowthegreatblogsthatcoverinterestingtopicsyou’reinterestedin.Andfinally,readbooks,Challengeyourselftoreadforatleast30minutesaday.Ifyoutakethesestepseverydayforafewweeksormonths,you’llbeabletoexpandyourmindandimproveyourintelligence.Thoughitmayseemdifficulttodoeveryday,it’spossible.___20___A.Createideas.B.Staycurious.C.Spendyourlimemorewisely.D.Allyoutodoisgetnow.E.Stopfollowingthenewsyoucan’tbenefitfrom.F.Publishinterestingarticlesanddiscussexcitingtopics.G.Environmentplaysagreatroleinyourself-improvement.参考答案：16.B

17.G

18.F

19.C

20.D本文是一篇说明文。文章教你如何变得更聪明。聪明不仅是一笔丰厚的奖金，而且是必要的。如果你保持一致并遵循每天的步骤，你就有可能变得更聪明。16.此空相当于小标题。下文提到“每天都有成百上千的新事物被发现或发明。总有一些新的东西需要学习和探索。”承接上文，B项Staycurious.“保持好奇心。”切题。该项中的的curious与new/discoveredorinvented/learnandexplore相吻合。17.本段小标题Surroundyourselfwiththebest.“让自己置身于最好的环境中。”下文提到“如果你周围的人阻碍你，你就不可能提高自己的能力。”承接上下文，G项Environmentplaysagreatroleinyourself-improvement.“环境在你的自我提升中扮演着重要的角色。”切题。该项中的self-improvement与improveyourself对应。18.上文提到“开一个博客”。再根据下文提到“与对同样事情感兴趣的人分享你的知识。”承接上下文，F项Publishinterestingarticlesanddiscussexcitingtopics.“发表有趣的文章，讨论激动人心的话题。”切题。该项中的interestingandexciting和下文中的interested吻合。19.上文提到“减少看电视。电视不会帮你提高”，再根据下文提到“学习新语言，学习在线课程，掌握一门乐器，或者关注那些涵盖你感兴趣的有趣话题的伟大博客。”承接上下文，C项Spendyourlimemorewisely.“更明智地使用你的时间。”切题。20.上文提到“如果你在几周或几个月的时间里每天都采取这些步骤，你就能扩展你的思维，提高你的智力。尽管每天似乎都很难做到，但这是有可能的。”承接上文，D项Allyoutodoisgetnow.“你所要做的就是得到现在。”切题。三、阅读理解19.LuoGaoqihopestojointheincreasingnumberofChinesestudentsintheUnitedStatesbecausehewantstheexperienceofstudyinginaforeignlandasitwillhelphisfuturejobathome.“IwanttotryWesterneducationbecausepeopletherethinkdifferently,”saidthe21-year-oldwhoisinhisfinalyearofundergraduatestudies.“Ialsohopetomeetfriendsfromdifferentcultures.Thesocialconnectionsmayhelpinthefuture.”ThelatestreportfromtheUS-basedinstituteofInternationalEducationsaidChina,forthefirsttime,hasbecomethetopcountryoforiginforinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStates.ForYangFan,ajournalismstudent,saidstudyingintheUnitedStatesisawaytoescapethecompetitionforplacesinChina’stopuniversities.“Duetolimitededucationresources,onlyabout60percentofhighschoolgraduatesinChinaentercollege,andamuchlowerrateentersthetop-levelones.“AforeigndegreewilldefinitelyhelpwhenIseekajobinChina,”Yangsaid.BothYang’sandLuo’sparentsaresupportiveofthemstudyingabroad.NeitherofthemisthinkingofsettlingdownintheUnitedStatesaftergraduation.“Itisnotrealistictodoso.Asajournalismstudent,therewouldbenoadvantageformetoworkintheUnitedStates,”Yangsaid.“ButinChina,withaUSdegreeandgoodEnglish,ImaystandoutagainstotherstudentswhohaveonlystudiedinChina.”Chinastillneedstoimproveitsenvironmentforscientistsandhigh-leveltalents,saidXiaoMingzheng,directoroftheCenterforHumanResourceDevelopmentandManagementResearchofPekingUniversity,addingthat,inparticular,thecountryneedstoimproveitspoliciesrelatingtoresearchenvironments.InJune,theChinesegovernmentpublishedaplanconcerningtalentdevelopmentforthenext10years.Init,ithasimprovedpoliciesandincreasedbudgetstoattracttalentedstudentsbackhome.60.Whydoes