中考语文复习：题组限时训练12　八年级 (下) Units 7～8

题组限时训练12八年级(下)Units7～8建议用时：40分钟实际用时：________分钟一、完形填空。(八下U8SectionB改编)A．bookB．longC．knivesD．becauseE．waitF．otherG．forWhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI'vefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.I'vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse—foodanddrink,tools，1.__C__andguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwill2.__E__foranothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirds3.__G__food.I'mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.Afewweeksago,Ifoundthemarksofanotherman'sfeetonthesand.Whoelseisonmyisland?How4.__B__havetheybeenhere?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbutthe5.__F__rantowardsmyhouse.Ihelpedhimkillthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFriday6.__D__thatwasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish.二、阅读理解。(2021·十堰改编)Ariverisaflowing(流动的)，movingstreamofwater.Usuallyariverfeedswaterintoanocean，lake，pond，orevenanotherriver.Riverscandifferinsize.Herearethefivelongestriversintheworld.TheNileRiveris4，135mileslong.ItislocatedinthecontinentofAfrica，mostlyinthecountriesofEgyptandSudan.ItflowsnorthintotheMediterraneanTheAmazonRiveris3，980mileslong.ItislocatedinthecontinentofSouthAmericaandflowsthroughseveralcountriesincludingBrazil，Venezuela，Bolivia，andEcuador.ItendsattheAtlanticLocatedinChina，theYangtzeRiveris3，917mileslongandflowsintotheEastChinaSea.TheriversystemoftheMississippiRiverandtheMissouriRiveristhelongestriversysteminNorthAmericaat3，902miles.ItflowssouthintotheGulfTheYeniseiRiverstartsinMongoliaandflowsthroughRussiatotheKaraSeaintheArcticOcean.It's3，445mileslong.Thereare76riversintheworldover1，000mileslong.Alotofpeoplethinkthatriversalwaysflowsouth，but4ofthe10longestriversintheworldflownorth.TheUnitedStatesalonehasaround3.5millionmilesofrivers.Fourofthetop10longestriversflowthroughChinaatsome(B)7.TheNileRiveris________longerthantheYangtzeA．155milesB．218milesC．233miles(C)8.TheMississippiRiverendsatA．theMediterraneanB．theEastC．theGulf(B)9.Accordingtothepassage，howmanyriversarethereintheworldover1，000mileslong?A．10.B．76.C．35.(A)10.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Funfactsaboutworldrivers.B．Inwhichdirectionmostriversflow.C．Riversover1，000mileslongintheworld.三、阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。(2021·眉山改编)Thousandsofyearsago，Shennong，whohadanox(公牛)headandahumanbody，livedinthesouthofChina.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease，hebuiltladders(梯子)andhousesonahighmountaintokeephundredsofmedicineplants.11.__C__Thislegend(传说)hasmadeShennongjiainHubeianinvitingplacefortourists.12.__F__Youcanseenaturalsceneryfromallfourseasonsatdifferentaltitudes(海拔)．“Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer，thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautumn，thetopiscoveredwithice，”localpeoplesayofthespecialclimateofShennongjia.Shennongjiaisalsohometo5，000kindsofanimalsandplants.13.__E__Forexample，thegoldenmonkey，thecloudedleopard(云豹)andtheAsianblackbearliveinthisarea.OneinterestingandmysteriousthingaboutShennongjiaisits“Bigfoot”legends.Somepeoplehavesaidthattheyhaveseenhugefootprintsorlargeman­likewildanimals.14.__A__Somesaytheyarejustbears.15．__D__OnJuly17，2016，theShennongjiaForestryDistrictwasaddedtotheUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite.ItwasChina's50thworldheritagesite(遗址)．A．Butscientistshaven'tmadesureifit'strue.B．That'swhypeoplelovetheseanimals.C.Torememberhim，peoplenamedtheplaceShennongjia.D．Thisbeautifulplacegotavaluabletitle.E．Manyrareanimalslivethere.F．Travelingthereisanunusualexperience.四、阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空。(2021·常德改编)Fridayishereandmostofusenjoywhattheweekendbrings.Maybeyouwillspendsometimeonyourhobby.Thereisnorealhappinesswithouthobbies.Hobbieshelpourhappiness.Theygiveuspurpose，meaning，acreativeoutlet，andtheycanevenrelievestress.Certainlythingslikeplayingcardsorothergames，especiallyatfamilygatherings，canleadtosomegoodmemory.Orwhataboutadayonthelakeorthegolfcourse？Youcangetgeographyandhistorylessonsfromcollectingstampsorcoinsfromaroundtheworld.OneofthethingsIenjoyisplayingtheguitar.It'sahobby—Iamnotnearlygoodenoughforpublicperformances.ButIliketorelaxmyselfbyplayingtheguitarandsinging.Getmearoundafewfriends，familymembersorevenaclassroomfullofstudentsandImightbreakintoasong.Iwasdoingthattodaywithmy5thgraders.Ifyouwanttostartanewhobbyorevensearchfornewideas，thencheckoutAFullGuideOnHowToStartANewHobby.It'spostedontheSewingIsAwesome.comwebsite.Someofthetakeawaysformefromthearticleincludedhowhobbiescanintroduceustonewpeople，widenourknowledgeandskills，andimproveourconfidenceandself­esteem.Win，winandwin.16．Hobbiesgiveuspurpose，meaning，acreativeoutletandevencanrelieve_stress．17．Youcangetgeographyandhistorylessonsfromcollecting_stamps_or_coins．18．Myhobbyisplaying_the_guitar．19．Ifyouwanttostartanewhobbyorsearchfornewideas，youcancheckoutanarticleon_a_website．20．Thispassageismainlyabouthobbies．五、写作。第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。21．Chinahasmadegreatachievements(achieve)sinceitopeneditsdoorstotheoutsideworld.22．Ibelieve