2022年安徽省宿州市萧城附属中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022年安徽省宿州市萧城附属中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Yourmothertoldmethatyoustarted____sometimeago.A.smoke

B.smoking

C.tobesmoked

D.smoked参考答案：B2.Pleasehaveallthefigures

_______toseehowmuchthey______.A.add;addup

B.addedto;addupto

C.addup;addupto

D.addedup;addupto参考答案：D3.Whatthephysiciansaidmadeussopuzzled,sooneofusaskedhimto_________whathemeant.A.clarify

B.assess

C.acquire

D.announce参考答案：A略4.AfterthegreatearthquakehappenedonMarch11,2011,thewholesocietyinJapan_____onrescuingthepeopleinruins.A.concentrated

B.Insisted

C.depended

D.based参考答案：A5.Iam________aboutwhatIsaybecausecarelessremarksarelikelytohurtothers’feelings．A.enthusiastic B.concerned

C.cautious D.doubtful

参考答案：C6.—Comein,Peter.Iwanttoshowyousomething. —Oh,howniceofyou!I_____you_____tobringmeagift.A.neverthink;aregoing B.neverthought;weregoingC.haven’tthink;weregoing

D.hadn’tthought;weregoing参考答案：B略7.Shetoldherhusbandthatshecouldn’t_______therestofthehouseworkwithouthishelp.

A.getover

B.getthrough

C.getinto

D.getoff参考答案：B略8.There_____asmallquantityofwaterleftinthebottleandthereare_____applesinthebasket.A.is;alargeamountof B.are;agreatdealofC.is;quantitiesof D.are;quantityof参考答案：C9.Sales

director

is

a

position

communication

ability

is

just

as

important

as

salesskills.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where参考答案：D10.TomHoppergothiswork_____inthefilmingindustryforhisfilmhadbeencrownedbestpictureattheOscars.A.torecognize

B.recognizing

C.recognize

D.recognized参考答案：D略11.Travellingontheselineswasnotconvenient,

,aseachlinewaspossessedbyadifferentcompany,andmanywereveryfarfromeachother.A.yet

B.whileC.still

D.though参考答案：D【详解】考查副词。A.yet但是；

B.while虽然；

C.still仍然；

D.though然而。句意：然而，乘坐这些线路并不方便，因为每条线路都属于不同的公司，而且许多线路彼此相距很远。though“然而”，位于句子末尾，用逗号和前面隔开，故选D。12.Iamtired_____thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson______.A.with;togetalongwith

B.from;

tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwith

D.of;gettingalongwith参考答案：C13.Fewpeopleseemtocareaboutwhatasuperstar_____beforehe/shebecamefamous.

A.goesthrough

B.isgoingthrough

C.havegonethroughD.hadgonethrough参考答案：D略14._______wearenotattackedbynuclearweapons,wepromisethatundernocircumstances______usethebombfirstbutwereservetherighttouseitforcounter-attackwhennecessary.A.Aslongas;weshall

B.If;shallwe

C.Solongas;shallwe

D.Evenif;weshall

参考答案：C

15.______throughoutthegardenarebeautifulflowersofallkinds.A.Togrow

B.Grown

C.Growing

D.Grow参考答案：C考点：考查非谓语动词。16.Weusepasswordstokeepourpersonalinformationsecretandsafe，butsomepasswordsweusemaynotbeas

aswethink．A．accurate

B．accessible

C．worthwhile

D．reliable参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Inthismodernworld,werusharoundallday,doingthings,talking,sendingandreadingmessages.Wearealwayson,alwaysconnected,alwaysthinking,alwaystalking.Thereisno

21

forstillness.Andwhenweare

22

tobestillbecausewe’reinlineforsomething,orwaitingatadoctor’sappointment,oronabusortrain,weoften

23

somethingtodo.Somewillplaywithmobiledevices,otherswillreadsomething.Beingstillisn’tsomethingwe’re

24

.Thiscomesata

25

:welosethattimefor

26

,forobservingandlistening.Welosepeace.And

27

still:sometimestoomuchactionisworsethannoactionatall.Youcanrunaroundcrazily,butget

28

done.Takeamomenttothinkabout

29

youspendyourdays.Areyouconstantlyrushingaround?Areyouconstantlyreadingandanswering

30

orcheckingonthenewsandthelateststreamofinformation?Areyoualways

31

throughyourschedule?Isthishowyouwanttospendyour

32

?Ifso,peacebewithyou.Ifnot,takeamomenttobe

33

.Don’tthinkaboutwhatyouhavetodo,orwhatyou’vedonealready.

34

beinthemoment.Thenafteraminuteortwoofdoingthat,consideryourlife,andhowyou’d

35

ittobe.Seeyourlifewithlessmovement,lessdoing,lessrushing.Seeitwithmorestillness,moreconsideration,more

36

.Thenbethatvision.It’sprettysimple:allyouhavetodoissitstillforalittlebiteachday.

37

you’vegottenusedtothat,trydoinglesseachday.Breathewhenyoufeelyourselfmovingtoo

38

.Slowdown.Findhappinessnow,inthismoment,insteadof

39

forit.

40

thestillness.It’satreasure,andit’savailabletous,always.21．A．placeB．chanceC．freedomD．time22．A．forcedB．orderedC．invitedD．told23．A．haveB．findC．buyD．get24．A．familiarwithB．interestedinC．curiousaboutD．usedto25．A．costB．riskC．lossD．danger26．A．playB．foodC．considerationD．sleep27．A．furtherB．worseC．fartherD．deeper28．A．everythingB．anythingC．nothingD．something29．A．howB．whereC．whyD．whether30．A．questionsB．problemsC．phonesD．messages31．A．walkingB．rushingC．steppingD．going32．A．schoolB．youthC．workD．life33．A．silentB．patientC．stillD．quiet34．A．NearlyB．JustC．EverD．Already35．A．likeB．decideC．chooseD．need36．A．activityB．peaceC．studyD．research37．A．BecauseB．UntilC．OnceD．Unless38．A．frequentlyB．slowlyC．fastD．quickly39．A．askingB．sendingC．callingD．waiting40．A．ValueB．MissC．OweD．Hold

参考答案：21---25:DABDA

26----30:CBCAD

31----35:BDCBA

36----40:BCCDA略三、阅读理解18.What'sonTV?6:00

③Let'sTalk!Guest:AnimalexpertJimPorter⑤Cartoons⑨News7:00

③CookingwithCathyTonight:Chickenwithmushrooms⑤Movie"ALaughaMinute"（1955）JamesRayburn⑧SpinforDollars！⑨FarmReport7:30

③DoubleTrouble（comedy）Thetwinsdisruptthehighschooldance.

⑨WallStreetToday:StockMarketReport8:00

③NBABasketball.Teamstobeannounced⑧Movie"AtDay'sEnd"（1981）MichaelCollier,JuieRomerDramasetinWorldWarⅡ⑨NewsSpecial"SavingOurWaterways:PollutionintheMississippi”

56.Ifyouwereahousewife,whichprogramwouldprobablyinterestyoumost?A.Let'sTalk!

B.WallStreetToday.

C.CookingwithCathy.

D.FarmReport.

57.Ifyou'dliketowatchagameshow,youcouldturnontheTVtoA.Channel5at6:00

B.Channel8at7:00

C.Channel3at7:30

D.Channel3at8:0058.WhichismostprobablytheNewsChannel?A.3.

B.5.

C.8.

D.9.

参考答案：CDD

19.MorethanfourdecadesagoBritishscientistRobertEdwardsfirstwitnessedthemiracleofhumanlifegrowinginsideatesttubeathisCambridgelab.Sincethatground-breakingmoment,morethanfourmillionbabieshavebeenbornthroughIVFandin2010hisgreatcontributiontosciencewasfinallyrecognizedashewasawardedtheNobelPrizeformedicine.TheprizeforDr.Edwards,whowasgivenaDailyMirrorPrideofBritainAwardin2008,includesa￡900,000check.TheNobelAssemblydescribedIVFasa“milestoneinmodernmedicine”.WiththehelpoffellowscientistPatrickSteptoe,theManchester-bornphysiologistdevelopedIVF-leadingtothebirthoftheworld’sfirsttesttubebaby.Dr.Steptoedied10yearslaterbuttheirworkhastransformedfertilitytreatmentandgivenhopetomillionsofcouples.Itwasascientificbreakthroughthattransformedthelivesofmillionsofcouples.Theysaid:“Hisachievementshavemadeitpossibletotreatinfertility,adiseasewhichmakeshumanunabletohaveababy.Thisconditionhasbeenafflictingalargepercentageofmankindincludingmorethan10%ofallcouplesworldwide.”LouiseBrown,theworld’sfirsttesttubebaby,madeinternationalheadlineswhenshewasborninOldham,GtrManchester,in1978toparentsLesleyandJohnwhohadbeenfruitlesslytryingforababysince1969.Ivf-in-vitrofertilizationistheprocesswherebyeggcellsarefertilizedoutsidethebodybeforebeingimplantedinthewomb.AfteracycleofIVF,theprobabilityofacouplewithinfertilityproblemshavingababyisoneinfive—thesameashealthycoupleswhoconceivenaturally.ProfessorEdwards,whohasfivedaughtersand11grandchildren,beganhisresearchatCambridgeUniversityin1963,afterreceivinghisPhDin1955.Heoncesaid:“Themostimportantthinginlifeishavingachild.Nothingismorespecialthanachild.”WiththehelpoffellowscientistPatrickSteptoe,Prof.EdwardsfoundedtheBournHallclinicinCambridgeshire,whichnowtreatsmorethan900womenayear.Eachyear,morethan30,000womeninBritainnowundergoIVFand11,000babiesarebornasaresultofthetreatment.ButhisworkattractedwidespreadcriticismfromsomescientistsandtheCatholicChurchwhosaiditwas“unethicalandimmoral”.MartinJohnson,professorofreproductivesciencesattheUniversityofCambridge,saidtheawardwas“longoverdue”.Hesaid:“Wecouldn’tunderstandwhytheNobelhascomesolatebutheisdelighted-thisisthecherryonthecakeforhim.”ProfessorEdwardswastooilltogiveinterviewsbutastatementreleasedbyhisfamilysaidhewas“thrilledanddelighted”.25.WhatisRobertEdwards’contributiontoscience?A.Enablingmillionsofcouplestoliveabetterlife.B.Helpingcoupleswithinfertilitytohavetubebabies.C.SeeingthewonderofthefirsttubebabygrowingD.Challengingadiseasewhichstopshumanhavingababy.26.WhydidProfessorEdwardsbeginhisresearchontubebaby?A.Becauseaspecialchilddidmakeadifferencetoanordinaryfamily.B.Becausethebirthratearoundtheworldwasunexpectedlylowthen.C.Becausehethoughtitofgreatsignificancetohaveachildinlife.D.Becausehisfellowscientistwantedtogivehopetotheunluckycouples.27.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph8andParagraph9that