2022-2023学年江西省宜春市丽村中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年江西省宜春市丽村中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—MayIuseyourprinter?—________.Goahead.A.Byallmeans

B.I’mafraidyoucan’tC.Absolutelynot

D.Youarewelcome

参考答案：A略2.

Thepatientwaswarned

_______

oilyfoodaftertheoperation.

A.toeatnot

B.eatingnot

C.nottoeat

D.noteating参考答案：C3.Weshouldkeepitinmindthateachofusis______;thereforeweshouldrespectandtakecareofourselveswhateverwearefacedwith.A.natural

B.unique

C.temporary

D.flexible参考答案：B4.Thepricesofpetrolwentup;_______,thepricesofmanyothergoodswentup

excepttheworkers’salary.A.therefore

B.otherwise

C.meanwhile

D.however参考答案：C略5.His_________descriptiongavemeaclearpictureofthatplace.A.living

B.confused

C.vivid

D.lively参考答案：C6.Hehadmeanttotourthedesertedtemplefor______funbuthedidn’tfind______funfordoingthat.A./;

/ B./;the

C.the;the D.a;the参考答案：B7.Inoticedthathewaswearingshoesthatdidnotmatch.He

toohardtonotice.A.mightbeworking

B.canhaveworkedC.musthavebeenworking

D.shouldhavebeenworked参考答案：C考查情态动词完成式表示推测。句意：我注意到他穿着不相配的鞋子。他一定是在一直工作很难注意到。musthavebeendoingsth.一定是在做某事，表示对过去事情有把握的肯定推测，故选C。8.OnlyafterHelenmovedtoAustralia__

_howimportantshewastome.A.Ihadrealized

B.hadIrealized

C.Ididrealize

D.didIrealize参考答案：D9.ResearcherswithStanfordUniversityontheU．S.westcoasthavedesignedakindofnewbattery________totemperatures.A.sensible B.available C.adjustable D.sensitive参考答案：D10.Wetriedourbesttomakeourgarden________itssurroundings.

A．fitin

B．fitinwith

C．fitupwith

D．tofitinwith参考答案：B略11.Mr.Whiteadvisedthatwestudents_____parents’opinionsbeforedecidingwhichuniversitytogoto.A.toget

B.got

C.get

D.getting参考答案：C12.—Iknowthisisthelatesttypebutit'ssecond-handed.$20—that'smylastoffer.

—OK.It'sa(n)___________.A.bargain

B.trade

C.agreement

D.deal参考答案：D略13.语音知识（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与其它三个划线部分读音不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1：A.abstract

B.accurate

Cadvocate

D

.

advance2:

A.

stay

B.

Sunday

C.

say

D.

today3:A.librarain

B.figure

C.

signature

D.

visual4:

A.adopt

B.concrete

C.convey

D.

cottage5:A.chemist

B.champion

C.technique

D.character

参考答案：1-----5

DBACB

略14.Thereportershurriedtotheairport,only______thatthefilmstarshadjustleftbyair.A.telling

B.beingtold

C.tobetold

D.totell参考答案：C15.Itwasinthishouse________heheardsomestrangesounds.A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.which参考答案：A16.Itsuddenly

tomethatthiswassomethingthatIshouldneverdo,soIturneddownherrequest.A.happened

B.hit

C.struck

D.occurred参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空JosephHelfgot,whowasthechildofNaziconcentrationcampprisoners,grewupwithanunderstandingofhowpreciousandfrail(脆弱的)lifecouldbe.Inhis40s,hewastoldthathewould1anewheart—andwhenthelong-awaited2foratransplantfinallyarrivedatage60,hewasawareofthepossibilitythathewouldn’t3theoperation.

Ifhedidn’tmakeithehadjustone4,whichhetoldhisfamily.Hewantedtomakesurethathisorganswouldbe5tosavethelivesofotherpatientsinneed.

6,Helfgotdiedontheoperatingtable.7ofhiswish,thestaffofBrighamWomen’sHospital,gavebothhisliverandthe8hearttoothertransplantpatientsinthehospital.

Thestaffalsohada(n)9requestforHelfgot’swife,SusanWhitman:Wouldshebe10todonateherhusband’sfacetoamanwhohadbeenhorriblydisfigured(毁容)?

Whitmandidn’thavetothinkaboutitforlong11sheknewwhatherhusbandwouldhavesaid.“Youwishthatyouaresomeoneelseandyoudon’thavetomakethis12,buthowcanyou13togiveanotherpersonachancetoleada14life?”shetoldtheBostonGlobe.

Whitman15thefacetransplant,and,whilethepatientwouldnotfullyresemble(相似)Helfgotbecausehisbonestructurewas16,Whitmanwaseagertomeetthemanwho17herbelovedhusband’sface.SheknewthatHelfgotwouldhavebeen18,sincehecouldplaya(n)19roleinanotherperson’slife.

“Thoughhe20withpity,”shesaid.“Inmyheart,he’snotgone.He’sstillherewithus.”

1.A.import B.needC.receive D.exchange2.A.fortune B.incidentC.mission D.opportunity3.A.support B.surviveC.afford D.approach4.A.chance B.attemptC.remark D.wish5.A.collected B.foundC.tested D.used6.A.Unfortunately B.SurprisinglyC.Traditionally D.Unexpectedly7.A.Thinking B.ReferringC.Consisting D.Dreaming8.A.frozen B.donatedC.requested D.revived9.A.disappointing B.frighteningC.individual D.unusual10.A.sensible B.willingC.sorry D.proud11.A.as B.ifC.after D.when12.A.promise B.decisionC.conclusion D.hesitation13.A.offer B.judgeC.refuse D.desire14.A.color1ful B.simpleC.normal D.free15.A.agreedto B.respondedtoC.concentratedon D.dependedon16.A.similar B.strangeC.different D.formal17.A.covered B.savedC.had D.kept18.A.delighted B.steadyC.regretful D.familiar19.A.available B.hopefulC.important D.memorable20.A.leftbehind B.leftoutC.passedaway D.passedby参考答案：1.B

2.D

3.B

4.D

5.D6.A

7.A

8.B

9.D

10.B11.A

12.B

13.C

14.C

15.A16.C

17.C

18.A

19.C

20.C

解析:1.从下文可知,约瑟夫·赫尔夫哥特是一名心脏病患者,所以“需要”一颗新的心脏,而不是和别人交换。2.经过漫长的等待,约瑟夫·赫尔夫哥特终于等来了可以进行心脏移植的“机会”。fortune“财产”;incident“事故”;mission“任务,使命”。3.从下文可知,约瑟夫·赫尔夫哥特很清楚自己不一定能在手术中“存活”下来,B项正确。support“支持”;afford“支付,买得起”;approach“请求,申请”。4.由下文“Hewantedtomakesure...inneed.”可知如果手术失败的话,他只有一个“愿望”,D项符合题意。chance“机会”;attempt“尝试”;remark“评论”。5.他的愿望就是自己的器官能被“用来”救助其他有需要的患者。6.由于约瑟夫·赫尔夫哥特是一个重症患者,所以这里表示:“不幸的是”,他真的死在了手术台上。7.约瑟夫·赫尔夫哥特死后,“考虑到”他的愿望,医院的工作人员才把他的器官捐献给其他病人,A项符合文章。refer“谈到,提及”;consist“包括”;dream“做梦”。8.这里是指本来要移植到他身上的那个别人“捐献的”心脏。frozen“冰冻的”,requested“被要求的”,revived“苏醒的”,均不符合文意。9.由上文可知根据约瑟夫·赫尔夫哥特的愿望已经把肝脏和(用来救他的)心脏捐献出去了,而工作人员问其妻子是否愿意捐献丈夫的脸,所以这是一个“不寻常的”要求,D项符合题意。disappointing“令人失望的”;frightening“令人害怕的”;individual“个人的”。10.工作人员想知道威特曼·苏姗是否“愿意”捐献丈夫的脸,bewillingtodosth.“愿意做某事”,B项符合文意。sensible“合情理的,有知觉的”;sorry“感到抱歉的”;proud“骄傲的”。11.因为”知道丈夫会怎么说,所以威特曼·苏姗对这个问题不会考虑太久。12.“你希望自己是别人,而不用来作出这个‘决定’,但是你怎么能‘拒绝’给其他人一个过‘正常’生活的机会呢?”makeadecision是固定搭配,意为“作出决定”。13.见12题。offer“提供”;judge“判断”;refuse“拒绝”;desire“渴望”。14.见12题。15.于是威特曼·苏姗“同意”了面部移植,也就是同意了捐献丈夫的脸,A项符合题意。respondto“对……有反应”;concentrateon“全神贯注于”;dependon“依靠”。16.由于骨骼结构“不同”,所以即使进行了面部移植,病人和自己丈夫的相貌也不会完全相似。17.威特曼·苏姗很急切地想见那个后来“有着”她丈夫脸的人。18.丈夫为此一定是感到“高兴的”,因为他在别人的生活中起到了重要的作用。delighted“高兴的”;steady“稳定的”;regretful“遗憾的”;familiar“熟悉的”。19.见18题。playanimportantrole是固定搭配,意为“起重要作用”。available“可利用的”;hopeful“有希望的”;memorable“难忘的”。20.尽管丈夫遗憾地“去世”了,但在威特曼·苏姗的心里,丈夫并没有离开。passaway意为“去世”。

三、阅读理解64.Whatdotheunderlinedwordsinpara.2mean? A.Readerslove“StateofWonder”verymuch. B.Readersdon’tlikereading“StateofWonder”. C.Readersdon’tlikeAnnPatchett’swritingstyle. D.Theendof“StageofWonder”issoterriblethatreadersdon’twanttoreadit.65.Itcanbeinferredthat

. A.Chadhasanunhappychildhood B.ChadHarbachisfamousfor“TheArtofFielding” C.moreandmorereaderslikeChadHarbach’sbook D.JeffreyEugenidesisgoodatwritingpsychologicalactivities66.Thefollowingstatementsabout“TheMarriagePlot”aretrueexceptthat

. A.ittookJeffreyEugenidesabout10yearstofinishthebook B.“TheMarriagePlot”isaboutthelivesof3collegestudents C.Mitchellinthestorystruggleswithreligiousbelief D.itsauthor’scharacterissimilartoMadeleine’s67.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout? A.People’sreadingpreference.

B.Threefamouswriters. C.Theintroductionofthreebooks.

D.Thecommonfeaturesofinterestingbooks.参考答案：略19.The“NeighborhoodWatch”schemeallstartedafewyearsagointhequietvillageofMollingtonafteranumberofburglariesinthevillageandthesurroundingarea.Thevillagerscameupwiththeideathattheythemselvescouldkeepaneyeontheirneighbors'possessionswhiletheywereawayonholiday.Sincethen,andwiththesupportofthegovernmentandpolice,morethan50,000“NeighborhoodWatch”schemeshavebeensetupalloverthecountry.Theobjectofeach“Watch”groupistoreducetheopportunitiesthatcriminalshaveinanyparticularstreetorarea.Eachvillagerwhoisamemberoftheschemewillcallthepolicewhenevertheyseesomethingsuspicious.Itisthepolicewhoactuallycheckouteachreportandlookintowhatishappening.Villagerswhoarepartofthe“Watch”arenotsupposedtoactaspoliceorputthemselvesindanger.Whenanew“NeighborhoodWatch”schemeissetupinanarea,onebenefitisthatmostburglarsdarenottakeachanceonbreakingintosomeone'shousebecausetheyknowthatthereisahighriskofbeingseenbyneighborskeepingalookout.Burglarsalsoknowthatpeoplearemorelikelytohavefittedgoodlockstotheirdoorsandwindows.Anotherbenefitisthat,sincethe“NeighborhoodWatch”schemescameintoexistence,thereisgrowingevidenceofanewcommunityspirit.Itisbringingpeopletogetherasneverbefore,andencouragingpeopletocareforeachother.Newfriendshipsarebeingmade,andcontactisoftenestablishedwitholdpeoplelivingontheirown,whoareoftenthemostfrightenedandthemostatrisk.46．The“NeighborhoodWatch”schemeinMollingtonstarted________.A．after50,000burglariesintheareaB．beforeanyothersin