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2022年湖北省襄阳市新一代寄宿学校高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Howcanshe______fromherillnessinthisroomwhichissodirtyanddusty?A.suffer
B.rescue
C.recover
D.escape参考答案:C略2.Thewayhethoughtof
limitsonthetimespentoncomputergames
effective.A.setting;turnedout B.toset;turnedoutC.focusing;workedout D.tofocus;workedout参考答案:B3.Eugene’sneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.It’snouse______withhim.A.toargue
B.arguing
C.argued
D.havingargued参考答案:B略4.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m________abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom
B.sufferingfrom
C.catchingupwith
D.gettinginto参考答案:B35.Ifthere_____nowaterorairontheearth,alllivingthingswoulddie.A.is
B.were
C.are
D.willbe参考答案:B略6.Thenumberofpeoplewho_____Englishasaforeignlanguage______morethan750million.
A.learns;is
B.learn;are
C.learns;are
D.learn;is参考答案:D7.—Whereareyougoingforyourholidaysthissummer?--Well,it’snotbeendecided.I______gotothecountrysidetoseemyparents.
A.might
B.need
C.can
D.must参考答案:A略8.Thedaywewerelookingforwardto_______.A.coming
B.come C.came D.tocome参考答案:C9.Tomlookeduponthetestasanobstacle(障碍)_______hisclassmatesregardeditasachallenge.A.while
B.because
C.unless
D.if参考答案:A10.——I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthisthistime.——________!I’msureyou‘llmakeit.A.Goahead
B.GoodluckC.Noproblem
D.Cheerup参考答案:D试题分析:考查交际用语:A.Goahead请便B.Goodluck祝好运C.Noproblem没问题D.Cheerup振作起来,句意:--我在想明天的考试。恐怕我不能通过。--振作起来,我确定你可以成功的。选D。点评:情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境,同时要注意辨析选项的意思,平时多熟记交际用语,尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题,要求同学们按照所给的情景,选择最佳问句或答句,完成题目。要想做好这类题目,关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯,努力提高口语水平,熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。11.Sheburst_____whensheheardthesadnews. A.intolaughter
B.intolaughing
C.outcrying
D.outtears参考答案:C12.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,_______toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited
B.wasinvited
C.havebeeninvitedD.hasbeeninvited参考答案:B13.Canyou__________hisbecomingalawyer?A.image B.imitate
C.illustrate D.imagine参考答案:D略14.Thisbookis____greatvalue.____canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,however.
A.in,Few
B.of,Nothing C.if,Something
D.in,Much参考答案:B15.Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.
Willyougoandborrow_____?
No,I’dratherbuy_____inthebookstore.A.it;one
B.one;one
C.one;it
D.it;it参考答案:【答案】16.Ijustwonder_______thatmakesthehousingpricesohigh.A.whyitdoes
B.whatitdoes
C.whatisit
D.whatitis
参考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填入答题卡上相应表格。Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks
21
thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore
22
thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbal(非言语)communicationtakesupabout50%ofwhatwereally
23
.Andbodylanguageisparticularly
24
whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso
25
apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.
26
,differentsocietiestreatthe
27
betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving
28
contact(接触)evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith
29
.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,
30,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin
31
.itmaylooklikeaLatinois
32
aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving'
33_.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep
34
whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas
35
.Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople
36
.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom
37
cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof
38.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest
39
istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobe
40
.21.A.straighter
B.louder
C.harder
D.further22.A.sounds
B.invitations
C.feelings
D.messages23.A.hope
B.receive
C.discover
D.mean24.A.immediate
B.misleading
C.important
D.difficult25.A.well
B.far
C.much
D.long26.A.Forexample
B.Thus
C.However
D.Inshort27.A.trade
B.distance
C.connection
D.greetings28.A.eye
B.verbal
C.bodily
D.telephone29.A.strangers
B.s
C.neighbour
D.enemies30.A.inotherwords
B.ontheotherhandC.inasimilarway
D.byallmeans31.A.trouble
B.conversation
C.silence
D.experiment32.A.disturbing
B.helping
C.guiding
D.following33.A.closer
B.faster
C.in
D.away34.A.steppingforward
B.goingonC.backingaway
D.comingout35.A.weakness
B.carelessness
C.friendliness
D.coldness36.A.talk
B.travel
C.laugh
D.think37.A.different
B.European
C.Latino
D.rich38.A.curiosity
B.excitement
C.misunderstanding
D.nervousness39.A.Chance
B.time
C.Result
D.advice40.A.Noticed
B.treated
C.respected
D.pleased参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.任务型阅读(10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
.Angerisanaturalreactionwhichcomesoutwhenwefeelthatwehavenotbeengivenafairtreatment.Thepositive(积极的)sideofthisnegative(消极的)emotionisthatithashelpedustoevolve(进化,演变)ashumansandcope(应对)inabettermannerwithoursurroundings.However,ittendstobecomeaproblemwhenwefailtocontrolit.Manyatimeithappensthatyourangerhashurtothersorhasspoiled(宠坏)oneofyourrelationshipsforwhichyouregretlater.Ithassomebadeffectsonthehealth,too.
Weshouldcontrolangersothatitdoesnotcauseharmtousortothosearounduswhomwelove.Oneofthebestwaystocontrolangeristogethelpfromothers.Ifyoufeelthatyouareunabletomanageyouranger,itcanmakeyoumoreupset.Sotellsomeonethatisclosetoyou,afriendorafamilymember,aboutyourproblem.Whenyoudiscussamatterwithothers,thereisabetterchanceoffindingasolutiontoyourproblem.Besides,therearenobetterstressrelieversthanhumor.Whenyoufeelthatitisbecauseofstressthatyourangerisbecomingunmanageable,youcanusehumor.Itcanhelpyoulookatdifficultthingsinalighterwayandyouwillfeelbetteraboutthethingsaroundyou.
Angertendstomakeushavealotofnegativethoughts.Therefore,wehavetochangethenegativethoughtsintopositiveones.Forthisyouhavetofirstrefuseallthenegativethoughtsthatareinyourmindonebyone.Thiscanbedonewithalotofpractice.Onceyouaresuccessfulinthat,youhavetomaintainyourfocusonlyonthepositivethingsoflife.
Meditation(冥想)isanexcellentangermanagementtechnique.Inaddition,whatwedoisdisconnect(使分离)ourselvesfromtheouterworldandfocusallourattentionintotheinnerworld.Thishelpsusdevelopasenseofcontrollingourthoughtsthattendtocauseanger.DefinitionAngerisanaturalreactionwhichcomesoutwhenwehavebeentreated(1)______.(2)
sidesHelpusevolveashumans.Helpusdealwithoursurroundings
(3)______.Negativesides(4)
others.Spoilyour(5)______.Havesomebadeffectsonyour(6)
.HowtomanageyourangerGethelpfromothersDiscussyourproblemswithyourfriendora(7)______member.Use(8)
Itcanhelpyoulookatdifficultthingsinalighterway.Thinkpositively(9)
allthenegativethoughtsandfocusonlyonpositivethings.PracticemeditationHelpus(10)
ourthoughtswhichtendtocauseanger.参考答案:略19.FavoriteBooksforKids◆MeandMarvinGardensbyA.S.KingImageSource:ScholasticThismiddle-gradenovelisperfectforintroducingkidstorecycling,butwithafunsciencefictionstory.Obelivesonhisfamily’sfarmhousethatwasbuiltahundredyearsago-andnowit’sbeingtakenoverbydevelopers.Whileadventuringontheland,hediscoversacreature,MarvinGardens,whichonlyeatsplastic.Kidswilllovethischarmingstory.AvailablefromAmazon,$11.89◆WrinkleinTime:AGuidetotheUniversebyKariSutherlandImageSource:DisneyPublishingWorldWideKidsmaygetexcitedtoseeAWrinkleinTime.Whiletheoriginalnovelmaybetoohardofareadforthemrightnow,theycandiveintothefantasticalworldthefilmtakesplaceinwiththisawesomeguidetothecharactersandlocations.AvailablefromAmazononMarch6,$11.04◆RiversofSunlightbyMollyBangandPennyChisholmImageSource:ScholasticGetkidsgoinggreenwithalittlehelpfromthiseducationalpicturebook!Filledwithexcellentartworkandhelpfulexplanations,thesepagesarefilledwithimportantlessonsabouttheEarth.Kidswilllearnabouthowthesunkeepstheoceancurrents(流)movingandhowthesuncanpoweralllivingthings—it’sprettyamazing.AvailablefromAmazon,$7.67◆HowtoCodeaSandcastlebyJoshFunkImageSource:PenguinRandomHousePearl’ssandcastlekeepsgettingruinedbypuppies(whocouldbemadatthat?).SosheteamsupwithherRobotfriendPascaltosolvetheproblemwithcode(编码).Combiningthefunofbuildingasandcastlewiththediscoveryofcoding,afutureengineerwilllovepagingthroughthisstory.AvailablefromAmazononMay15,$16.99
21.WhatcankidsbenefitfromMeandMarvinGardens?A.Learningtheskillofbuildingfarmhouses.B.Developingawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.C.Enjoyingnaturalbeautyofthecountryside.D
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