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2023年云南省保山市龙陵县考研《英语一》最后冲刺试题SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Iwasreadytopayformybananasatthegroceryonenight,whenfearseizedme.Mywalletwasgone.IcouldonlyhaveleftitontheG9bus,whichwasnowspeedinginthedarktosome1station.The2momentwasquicklyfollowedbymentalmath.Howmuchtimeandmoneywoulditcosttoreplacethe3ofthatlittlewallet?Thecreditcards,thedriver’slicense,thecash,alllosttothebus.Twohourslater,backatmyhouse,Iheardaknockonthedoor.Myhusband4itwhileIwasonthephoneinthediningroom.“DoesJenniferlivehere?”Iheardaladysay.Inmyhusband’shandwasmywallet,withnotapenny5.SheleftbeforeIcould6makeittothedoortooffermythanks.Aftersharingthestoryonline,Iheardfromsomeone,who7theladyasErinSmith.Without8,Icalledtothankher.Shesaidshe9mywalletonabusseat.She10thatgoingtoastranger’shousewasa11move,butshedecidedtotakethechance.“IfIwereinthat12,Iwouldwantsomeonetotrytofindme,”shesaid.Thisonestrangerrespondedbeautifullytomysmall13,butsheactuallywasn’ttheonlyone.RightafterErin14mywalletonthebus,shepostedapictureofmydriver’slicensetoanonlineforum(论坛),tryingtosee15anyoneknewme.NosoonerdidsheleavemydoorstepthanIhademailsfromtwowomenwhosekidsgotomyson’snurseryandwhorecognizedmyface.I’venever16wordswiththosemomsbeyondsmalltalk,buttheywantedtohelp.Ireadthatpeoplearemoredividedthanever,butthat’snothowthepeopleI17tendtoact.18,Ifeelblessedsomeonehadwantedtohelpastranger.Erinhadgone19whatalmostanyonewouldhavedone,findingmyhouseonabitterlycoldnight,andforthatIwasextremely20.1、A.accessible B.hidden C.unknown D.convenient2、A.face-saving B.brain-washing C.eye-catching D.heart-stopping3、A.parts B.contents C.details D.ingredients4、A.ignored B.answered C.examined D.interrupted5、A.missing B.returned C.remaining D.abandoned6、A.still B.ever C.yet D.even7、A.selected B.appointed C.identified D.defined8、A.delay B.alarm C.regret D.invitation9、A.moved B.placed C.opened D.spotted10、A.disagreed B.complained C.calculated D.recommended11、A.selfless B.risky C.slow D.personal12、A.site B.direction C.situation D.atmosphere13、A.crisis B.danger C.threat D.failure14、A.gotridof B.madeuseof C.hadcontrolof D.tookpossessionof15、A.if B.where C.how D.when16、A.recalled B.exchanged C.repeated D.whispered17、A.encounter B.follow C.consult D.accompany18、A.Goingaway B.Turningaround C.Lookingback D.Comingalong19、A.into B.against C.over D.beyond20、A.longing B.enthusiastic C.concerned D.gratefulSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1IwillneverforgetthedayswhenImetwithmyclassmates.Earlyinthemorningofourfirstschoolday,ourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn’tknowyet.Istooduplookaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedroundtofindawrinkled,littleoldladybeamingupatmewithasmilethatlitupherentirebeing.Shesaid,“Hihandsome.MynameisRose.CanIgiveyouahug?”Ilaughedandenthusiasticallyresponded,“Ofcourseyoumay!”andshegavemeagiantsqueeze.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocentage?”Iasked.Shejokinglyreplied,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,andhaveacoupleofkids…”“Noseriously,”Iasked.Iwascuriouswhatmayhavemotivatedhertobetakingonthischallengeatherage.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”shetoldme.Afterclasswesharedachocolatemilkshake.Webecameinstantfriends.Everydaywewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknonstop.Iwasalwaysmesmerized(迷住)listeningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquet.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.“Thereisonlyonesecrettostayingyoung.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.Wehavesomanypeoplewalkingroundwhoaredeadanddon’tevenknowit!Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.IfIameighty-sevenyearsoldandstayinbedforayearandneverdoanythingIwillturneighty-eight.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’ttakeanytalentofability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon’thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.”SheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysingingTheRose.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyricsandlivethemoutinourdailylives.1、Whydidtheladywanttohugtheauthor?A.Becauseshewantedtochallengeherprofessor.B.Becauseshewantedtobreaktheice.C.Becauseshewantedtofindarichhusband.D.Becauseshewantedtohaveacollegeeducation.2、Whichofthefollowingstatementsagreeswiththetextbest?A.Theauthorenjoyedhisexperienceofridinginthe“timemachine”.B.Theauthorandtheladysoonbecameclosefriends.C.Talentedpeoplecaneasilyfindopportunities.D.Oldpeopleusuallydon’tfeardeath.3、ItcanbeinferredthatRoseis________.A.alivelycollegestudentB.theauthor’sgirlfriendC.ayoungandinnocentladyD.anencouragingsong4、Whatisthelifelessontheauthorlearnedfromhisexperience?A.Anidleyouth,aneedyage.B.Learnwhereveryouare.C.Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.D.Amanisnotolduntilregretstotaketheplaceofdreams.Text2Highschoolandcollegeareperiodsofever-expandingresponsibilityforstudents.Youcangethelpfromsomepracticalapps.Checkouttheseappstogetahead-startonbeingontopofyourlife!SleepCyclealarmclock(free;iOS,Android)Gettingenoughsleepisessentialtogettingagoodeducation,butwakinguprestedisn’tjustabouthowmuchyousleep;it’saboutwhereyouareinyoursleepcyclewhenyouwakeup.SleepCycleusesyourphone’smicrophoneand/oraccelerometertoanalyzeyoursleepingpatternsandwakeyouupatthebesttime,whenyou’reinyourlightestsleepstate(withinawindowthatyouset,sothatyou’renotlate).myHomeworkStudentPlanner(free;iOS,Android,Windows)ThemyHomeworkStudentPlannerisavailableonwidevarietyofplatformssothatyoucanstayorganizedwhereveryouare.Youcankeeptrackofyourclassscheduleandhomework,getremindersforupcomingtests,andsyncitacrossallofyourplatforms.There’salsoapremiumversionfor$4.99thattakesawaytheads,givesyoumorethemes,letsyouaddfileattachments,andintegratesaccesstoexternalcalendars.Circleof6(free;iOS,Android)Circleof6isaninnovativesafetyappthatconnectsyoutosixofyourmosttrustedfriends(your“circle”)andhelpsyoukeeptrackofeachother.Ifyou’refeelingscaredaboutasituationyou’reinyoucansendaper-programmedtexttoyourcirclewithjusttwotaps,anditwillincludeyourexactlocation.Thiscouldalsobeusedbyyoungerstudentstodiscreetlylettheirparentsknowthatthey’reinanuncomfortablesituationandwanttobepickedup.Goodbudget(free;iOS,Android)Goodbudgetcandivideyourmoneyintovirtual“envelopes”forthingslikeGroceries,Transportation,Entertainment,Gas,andwhateverelseyouneedtobudgetfor.Thefreeversionincludes10regularenvelopesplussyncingacrosstwodevices.Oryoucanmovetoapremiumsubscription(溢价认购)($5/month,$45/year)formoreenvelopes,fivedevices,andafive-yeartransactionhistory.1、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.AllofthefourappscanbeusedfreeofchargeB.SleepCyclealarmclockcanmakeyousleepasmuchaspossibleC.myHomeworkStudentPlannercanbeusedoncomputersandcellphonesD.Goodbudgetcanhelpyouuseyourmoneywisely2、TheappGoodbudgewithapremiumsubscriptionforsixmonthscosts__________.A.$5 B.$22.5C.$30 D.$453、Whichmightbethemostusefulforaprimaryschoolstudentwhowalkstotheschoolaloneeveryday?A.SleepCyclealarmclock(free;iOS,Android)B.myHomeworkStudentPlanner(free;iOS,Android,Windows)C.Circleof6(free;iOS,Android)D.Goodbudget(free;iOS,Android)Text3CompanieswithKidCEOsMaxineMarcus,TheAmbassadorCompanyUnlikemanyyoungCEOs,17-year-oldMaxineMarcusbuiltaservice,notaproduct.Hercompany,TheAmbassadorCompany,helpsbigcompaniesandbrandsunderstandtheteenviewpoint—andensuresthattheireffortstoconnectwiththemsucceed.BrandonandSebastianMartinez,AreYouKiddingThispairofbrotherscreatessomeprettystylishsocksfortheircompany,AreYouKidding.Theyincludefun,colorfuldesignsforkidsandadults,buttheirCharityline,whichdesignsspecialsocksforvariouscharitieslikeSpecialOlympics,AutismAwareness,andBigBrothersBigSisters,maybetheirmostpopularandmeaningfuldesigns.Benjamin“Kickz”Kapelushnik,SneakerDonBenjaminwasjust15whenhedecidedtoturnhispassionforsneakersintoabusiness,dealinginhard-to-get,limitededitionkicks.Hestartedoutbypayingfriendstostandinlinewhennewshoeswerereleasedbutnowhasconnectionswithretailers(零售商)tohelphimgetthemostsought-aftershoesinbulk(批量)forSneakerDon.Hecurrentlycountsstarathletesandmusicians,includingDJKhaledandP.Diddy,amonghisclients.MihirGarimellA.FireflyThis18-year-oldStanfordfreshmanhasanumberofprojectsalreadyunderhisbelt,includingcreatingahomeworkapptoreplacepaperplannersandworkingontechnologytohelpwithaccidentalinjuriesinasoccergame.Buthislatestwork,FireflyAutonomy,involvesbuildingautonomousdrones(无人机)thatcangointodangerousordifficultlocations,frominspectingequipmenttoconducting.1、Inwhosecompanycanpeoplebuysportsshoes?A.MihirGarimella. B.Benjamin“Kickz”Kapelushnik.C.MaxineMarcus. D.BrandonandSebastianMartinez.2、WhatdoesTheAmbassadorCompanyprovide?A.Technology. B.Socks. C.Opinions. D.Equipment.3、WhatmakesAreYouKiddingpopular?A.Itshomeworkapp. B.Itssoccergame.C.Itspotentialclients. D.ItsCharityline.Text4InShanghai’sGrandTheater,afashionable,mainlyyoungaudienceapplaudsenthusiasticallyasGuoYongtakescenterstage.Heholdsalargebushytreebranchwithleaves.Blowingononeoftheleaves,heproducesasoundlikethesingingofbirdsasheplaysatraditionalBuyifolksong.SomeothermusiciansarealsoplayingthetraditionalinstrumentsfromvariousethnicgroupsinChina.It’sthefirsttimesuchmusichaseverbeenperformedintheGrandTheater.ButallthisistheeffortsofZhuZheqin,aCantonese-bornsinger;whohasmadeithermissiontohelppreserveChina’straditionalethnicmusic.Severalyearsago,afterbeingappointedaUnitedNationsDevelopmentProgramambassador,ZhutraveledthroughsomeofChina’sremotestregionsinanattempttodocumentthetraditionalmusicofvariousminoritygroups.Inthecourseotherfour-monthtrip,sherecordedmorethanathousandsongs.Butshenoticedthatmanyofthebestmusicianswereold,andsomeofthemusicwasatriskofdyingout.“IwasshockedthebeautyofwhatIheard-itwassogood,”shesays.“Butitneededsupport.Ihopetoletpeopleseethebeautyofthesethingsinthecontemporarytimes.”SoZhudecidedtointroducesomeofthemusicianstoawideraudience.Bydoingthis,shehopestorekindle(再次点燃)theinterestoftheyoungergeneration.“Youngpeopledon’tlikethismusicmuch;theypreferpopmusicandlovesongs.Theythinkthesesongsaresomethingtheirgrandmasings.Thiskindofrepackaginggivesyoungpeopleanewdoorintotheirheritage.”ZhubelievesChinaneedstolookagainatitsownroots.“ChinatodayisbasicallyallWesternart;inourconservatories(音乐学院)Westernclassicalmusicisthetop,”shesays.“ForChinatoreallycontributetotheworld,weneedtogoonourownpath.SowhatcanrepresentChinatoday?”Theanswer,shesuggests,istomovefrom“madeinChina”to“createdinChina”.1、Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthat________.A.theaudienceareallyoungpeopleB.GuoYongisplayingtheBuyifolkmusicC.GuoYongistheonlyminorityperformeronthestageD.treebranchesmakegoodmusicalinstruments2、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofZhuZheqin?A.Sheteachesmusicinaconservatories.B.SheishelpingpreserveChineseethnicmusic.C.SheworksasanofficialintheUnitedNations.D.She’screatedallthemusicfortheGrandTheater.3、ZhuZheqintraveledtosomeofChina’sremotestregionsto________.A.recordthetraditionalethnicmusicB.helpthelocalmusiciansplaythemusicC.showtheUNChinesemusicaltraditionsD.enjoythemusicofvariousethnicgroups4、WhatisZhuZheqin’sideaaboutChinesetraditionalmusic?A.Itiscompletelyoutofdate.B.Onlyoldmusiciansplayitwell.C.Itneedschangestoattractyoungpeople.D.Itisquicklydyingout.5、WhatdoesZhuZheqinmeaninthelastparagraph?A.Thetraditionalmusicshouldberepackaged.B.Chineseconservatoriesshouldn’tteachWesternmusic.C.ChinahascontributedalottotheWesternart.D.OnlythethingscreatedinChinacanbesymbolsofChina.PartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Asweallknow,ColumbuswasagreatexplorerHeleftSpaininSeptember1492,1.(look)forgoldNativeAmericansgreetedhim,offeringgiftsofcornColumbusfoundlittlegoldonthattrip,buthecollectedmany2.(plant),includingcorn,tobringbacktoSpainColumbusdidn’tknowit,butthecornwasmuch3.(valuable)thangoldFarmersfromEuropetoAsiaacceptedit4.(immediate)TheygrewitoncoldmountainsidesandinrainforestsSoit5.(feed)millionsofpeopleallovertheworldtodayOnhissecondtrip,ColumbusbroughtbackafewchocolatebeanstomakechocolateEuropeansandAsianslovedthisnewdrink,andsoontheywerepayingagreatdealofmoneyforthebeansChocolatebeansbecamesovaluableinCentralAmerica6.they7.(use)ascashfor200yearsTomatoesandpotatoestooksometimetobecomepopularEventually,8.,theybecamethebasisofalotofpopularfoods9.ishardtoimaginelifewithoutfriedpotatoesorchocolateThanks10.nativeAmericanculture,manypeopleareabletoenjoylotsoftastyfoodInyourdailylife,therearemanyexampleswhereyourparentscontrolhundredsof1.(thing)foryouwhenyouareakid,suchastheclothesyouwear,thefoodyoueat,whereyougoandhowyougetthereItisagoodthingKidsneedthiskindofprotectionandhelpbecausetheyarenotoldenoughtotakecareof2.(they)andmakedecisions3.(correct)Butwithkids4.(grow)older,thepartofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentity—one5.isseparatedfromyourparents'6.(difference)attitudestowardseventslikepartiesmayleadtoarguments,becauseyourparentswillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouareAs7.result,yourparentsfeelithard8.(get)usedtothenewsituationwithincreasinganxietyWhatkidsshouldkeep9.mindisthatinmostcases,yourparentscanrelatetowhatyou'regoingthroughbecausethey10.(be)teensonceSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)TipsforStayingSharpIt’snotabnormaltofeeloutofitfromtimetotimeorperhapsyou’refeelingabitsluggish(迟钝的)whenitcomestorememberingthings.Ifyou’reworriedaboutyourforgetfulness,tryoutthesefivetipstostaysharp.Feedyourbrain.1、Ifyoudecidetoeatsugaryfoodsthatareheavywithfatsthenexpecttofeellazyandhavenoenergy.Butifyoudecidetoeatfruits,vegetablesandmakeotherhealthyeatingdecisionsyou’llfindthatyou’refullofenergy.2、Challengeyourselfconstantly—whetheritispuzzles,reading,cookingorothertasksthatwillkeepyourmindworking.Ifyourmindisalwayslearningnewthingsandactive,you’llrealizethatit’smucheasierforyoutolearnnewthingsandtofunction.Rememberyourbrainisamuscleandifyouwanttogetthemostoutofit,youmustuseit.Stayfit.Beingingoodhealthandstayinginshapeisabigpartofstayingsharp.Yourbodywillonlygiveyouwhatyouputintoit.3、However,ifyouputforththeeffortintobeinghealthythenyourbodywillexpel(释放)theenergyyouneedtoachieveyourgoals.Ensureenoughsleep.Besuretogetthenecessaryamountofsleepthatyourbodyneedstofunctiononadailybasis.Accordingtostudies,sleephelpsstrengthenandrecoveryourmemories.4、Therefore,youcanimproveyourabilitytofocusandavoiddistractions.Socializemore.Conversationsrequireindividualstostayawareandactive.5、Therefore,it’snecessaryinlifeforyoutokeepyourmindsharp.A.Neverworry.B.Neverstoplearning.C.Youarewhatyoueat.D.Keepfitandstudywell.E.Yourbodywon’tgiveyoutheenergyyourememberifyouarelazy.F.Italsohelpsyourbodybuildupanenergyreserve.G.Socialinteractionwillhelpyoudevelopmultitasking,problemsolvingandotherskills.Therearenumerousbenefitsofreadinggoodbooks.1、Whateveryourfieldmightbe,it'sveryimportanttocreateagoodhabittoreadbeyondyourhorizons.Herearetipstohelpyoucultivateabetterandconsist
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