初中一年级英语语法汇总中学教育

syouraunt’sname?HernameisHelen./She’sHelen.What’sywelfth;seventh,tenth,thirteenth,hundredth;twenty-tretheylisteningthepopmu2、代词syouraunt’sname?HernameisHelen./She’sHelen.What’sywelfth;seventh,tenth,thirteenth,hundredth;twenty-tretheylisteningthepopmu项目人称代词物主代词指示代词反身代词人称主格宾格形容词名词性3、动词A〕第三人称单数st,red-redderreddest,hot-hotterhottest三〕以辅音字母＋y结尾的事时,动词要使用分词形式,不能用原形,构成如下：一〕一般在后加ing.如：spell-spellinck.⑨问人物Who’sthat?It’smysister.Whoistheboyinblue?My加er或est<如果是以e结尾则直接加rst,red-redderreddest,hot-hotterhottest三〕以辅音字母＋y结尾的事时,动词要使用分词形式,不能用原形,构成如下：一〕一般在后加ing.如：spell-spellinck.⑨问人物Who’sthat?It’smysister.Whoistheboyinblue?My加er或est<如果是以e结尾则直接加r或st>.如：greater-greatest,shorteB〕现在分词三〕以重读闭音节结尾且一个元音字母＋一个辅音字母〔注意除开字母组合如showtertotena.m..Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?Atfive,talks,sees,dances,trains1/9二〕在x,sh,ch,s,tch后加es.如e’swatchingTV.17问职业<身份>Whatdoyoudo?I’mateacher.Whatertotena.m..Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?Atfive,talks,sees,dances,trains1/9二〕在x,sh,ch,s,tch后加es.如e’swatchingTV.17问职业<身份>Whatdoyoudo?I’mateacher.Wha4、形容词的级der/elderoldest/eldestfar-farther/furtherfarthest/加y结尾的直接加s.如：plays,says,stays,enjoys,buys四〕以o结尾加es.sheaworker?Sheisn’taworker.情态动词：Icanplaythepiano.Cg,2/9draw-drawing〕要双写最后的辅音字母再加ing.如：put-putting,ruder/elderoldest/eldestfar-farther/furtherfarthest/加y结尾的直接加s.如：plays,says,stays,enjoys,buys四〕以o结尾加es.sheaworker?Sheisn’taworker.情态动词：Icanplaythepiano.Cg,2/9draw-drawing〕要双写最后的辅音字母再加ing.如：put-putting,ru二、句式1、一般现在时表示普遍、经常性的或长期性的动作时使用一般现在时,它有：t’sbig./It’ssmall.3>特殊疑问句①问年龄HowoldisLucy?Sheistwefurthest数词<基变序,有规则；一、二、三,自己背；五、八、九、十二；其它后接th；y结尾,变在此时正在发生或进行就使用进行时态,t’sbig./It’ssmall.3>特殊疑问句①问年龄HowoldisLucy?Sheistwefurthest数词<基变序,有规则；一、二、三,自己背；五、八、九、十二；其它后接th；y结尾,变在此时正在发生或进行就使用进行时态,结构为sbbev-ingsth+其它.I’mplayingbasfurthest数词<基变序,有规则；一、二、三,自己背；五、八、九、十二；其它后接th；y结尾,变furthest数词<基变序,有规则；一、二、三,自己背；五、八、九、十二；其它后接th；y结尾,变heirbooks.b>Theydon’tlooknice.4/9c>Katedoesn’tgotot’sbig./It’ssmall.3>特殊疑问句①问年龄HowoldisLucy?Sheistweing,hurry-hurrying,watch-watching,go-going,do-doin3>特殊疑问句st四〕特殊情况：<两好多坏,一少老远>3/9good/well-betterbestmany/muder/elderoldest/eldestfar-farther/furtherfarthest/on’t.e>No,sheisn’t.2>选择疑问句Isthetablebigorsmall?回答Imebroccoli,strawberriesandhamburgers.7/911问##What’st四〕特殊情况：<两好多坏,一少老远>3/9good/well-betterbestmany/muder/elderoldest/eldestfar-farther/furtherfarthest/on’t.e>No,sheisn’t.2>选择疑问句Isthetablebigorsmall?回答Imebroccoli,strawberriesandhamburgers.7/911问##What’Ginahaveanicewatch?Ginadoesn’thaveawatch.现在进行时表示动词加es.如：study-studies,hurry-hurries,try-tries2〕以元音字母?Theyarelightblue.What’syourfavouritecolor?It’sblasyouraunt’sname?HernameisHelen./She’sHelen.What’syGinahaveanicewatch?Ginadoesn’thaveawatch.现在进行时表示动词加es.如：study-studies,hurry-hurries,try-tries2〕以元音字母?Theyarelightblue.What’syourfavouritecolor?It’sblasyouraunt’sname?HernameisHelen./She’sHelen.What’sy三、时态?Myfamilyname’sSmith.12问哪一个Whichdoyoulike?Ilikeone,talks,sees,dances,trains1/9二〕在x,sh,ch,s,tch后加es.如,larger-largest二〕以重读闭音节结尾且1个元音字母＋1个辅音字母<字母组合除外,如feake-taking,practice-practicing,write-writing,have-?Myfamilyname’sSmith.12问哪一个Whichdoyoulike?Ilikeone,talks