广东学位英语考试考点总结

广东学位英语考试考点总结(每天早上、睡觉前各看一次)1、宾语从句A、做主语或宾语what(whatever)，who(whoever)，whom(whoever)B、Which,whose一般在宾语从句里面不设考点。C、that,whether.....ornotwhether是否：1、动词不定式前2、介词后3、宾语从句放在句首表示强调4、whether....ornot固定搭配D、doubt肯定句后接whether,否定句(few,little,rarely,hardly,searely,seldom,neither...nor或疑问句加thatdoubtthat+句子2、表语从句考点A、It(this,that)is(because)...B、The(reason,fact,idea)isthat..3、主语从句考点A、It(it)is(was)..thatB、Therebe.thatC、Whether引导主语从句例如：Whetherwewillholdapartyintheopenairtomorrowdependsontheweather.4、名词性从句A、howmuch(little),howmuch+不可数名词(howmany+可数名词)。How后面接形容词much;what后面接名词。如Whatabeautifulweather.Hownicetheadviceis.5、定语从句A、that做主语或宾语，修饰人或物。——先形词前面有最高级修饰的时候，先行词本身是不定代词的时候，如all、something、anything、nothing；先行词的前面有thefirst(second)等序数词修饰的时候，或者有very、little、no、only;先形词本身是抽象名词的时候(idea、way、fact)B、介词宾语，介词提前只能用whom、which例如SheisthegirlforwhomIlook。C、非限制性定语从句，用which(代表事物)或who做主语或宾语。通常和主句间用逗号隔开，拿掉从句后句子仍成立。先行词是专有名词、物主代词、指示代词所修饰。例如：MrLu,whocametoseemeyesterday,isanoldfriendofmine.Thisnove,whichIhavereadthreetimes,isverytouching.D、Whose做定语，表示人或物例如Ilikethehouse,whosewindowsfacethesea.E、状语：when=介词(in,on)+whichwhere=介词(inon)+whichwhyfor+which6、状语从句A、时间状语while有2个考点，要么后面用进行态;要么表示前后对比，翻译成“虽然”、“但是”，往往表达一种不满。例如：Thesoildersfacethepowder,whilethebeautypowderthefaces。B、表示“前后对比”的词：while，whereas,by(in)contrast，ontheotherhand，incomparison，conversely表示“前后相反"的词：onthecontrary相反的,instead(of)相反,infact(事实上)，ratherthan(而不是)C、as的用法a、as表示一边—边•(时间状语)b、as做“尽管”的意思，要倒装(让步状语)主系表句型：倒表语Childashewas,heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo.=Thoughhewasasmallchile,heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo.主谓并句型：倒动词谓语，如果谓语后有状语和宾语，都需随动词倒装。Tryhardashewill,heneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.=Thoughhetrieshard,heneverseems.c、as.....as....notso…..as.....（比较状语）d、soasto,asto（目的状语）c、suchas（定语从句）d、solongas,aslongas（条件状语）D、before考点Itislongtimesbefore+从句E、until考点not..until.F、since考点现在完成时（havebeen或hasbeen）G、assoonas,themoment,theinstant（立即），theminute,immediately（立刻），directlty（立刻）等引导的时间状语，这些连词都表示“一……•就……”乩hardly（scarcelyrarely）…..when/nosooner.....than相当于assoonas之意，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。当hardly,scarcelyrarely和nosooner位于句首时主句应用倒装语序例如：Nosoonerhadthesunshownitselfabovethehorizonthanhegotoutofbedtocommencework..太阳刚从地平线升起，他就起床劳动去了。I、bythetime考点：主句的谓语动词用将来完成时。如Bythetimethisisfinished,wewillhavebeenalltired.J、条件状语从句考点：如果provided（that）倘若‘otherwise否则，unless（=ifnot）除非，onconditionthat如果注意：用条件状语从句时要注意时态的正确使用，当主句是将来时的时候，从句要用一般现在时。11、原因状语从句考点：inthat，nowthat12、目的状语从句考点：sothat（以致于），so…..that（如此•••..以致于）,inorderthat（to）,such....that，onlyto（不料），too....to….（太•••..而不能），inorderto,letforfearthat（以防万一）,incase（of）（以防万一）要注意sothat和suchthat的区别，such是形容词，在此处做表语，如Theforceoftheexplosionissuchthatitblewoutallthewindows.Sothat是连接副词,如Hespeaksslowlysothatshecanunderstandwhathesaid.还要注意so和such的区别：so+形容词such+名词13、让步状语从句考点：inspiteof尽管,despiteof名词（动名词）14、比较状语从句考点：as..as...；morethan；thanthat（those复数）倍数的三种表达方法原级1、asas和…一样JackisastallasBob.捷克和汤姆一样高。2、notso（as）as....和…不一样Sheisnotso（as）outgoingashersister.她不如她姐姐外向。比较级3、more.than（更）Thisbookismoreinstructivethanthatone.这本书比那本书更有教育意义。最高级1、themost..in/ofThisbookisthemostinterestingofthethree.这本书是三本书中最有趣的。2、the+形容词+est.....of/inThisroadisthebusieststreetinourcity.这条路是我们城市最繁忙的街道。倍数表达法有三种倍数|原级倍数|比较级倍数|名词短语例如：和……三倍一样长1、threetimesaslongas2、threetimeslongerthan3、threetimesthelongthof再如：和……四倍一样宽1、fourtimesaswideas2、threetimeswiderthan3、threetimesthewidthof注意：1、倍数+as+adj/adv原级+as+—个名词/句子2、修饰+比较级+than+一^名词/句子3、the比较级，the比较级表示“越….越・・・•."15、nomorethan只不过（嫌少的意思）Nothingmorethan只不过16、方式状语asif，asthough（虚拟语气）17、besides,except,otherthan除了Exceptthat除了某个方面（不同一类）Beside除了••・.•还有（同一类）Except不包括（同一类）18、sofar（到目前为止）+完成时态byfar（尤其，特另1」）+比较级或最高级倚天剑阅读理解解题顺序（四大法宝）1、先看中心句，在A、B、C、D找2个单词和中心句相同2、中心句如果没有答案，你就去找关键词（2种找法：A从答案找，ABCD出现了3-4个相同的词。B从题干找）关键词找到后看关键词本身这一句，如果没有，再看前后一句，找2个单词相同的。3、当关键词你定位不准的时候，就定位答案，找转折和总结。转折的词：but,however,yet,nevertheless总结的词：finally,eventually,asaresult,turnout,lastest,mostimportant,so,hence,thus.4、如果转折和总结没有找救命草。看哪个答案是相对的，新的，发展的，变化的，基本的，特另注意：以上（步骤）顺序千万不要搞错。救命草ABCD四项答案出现在15个单词的一般是正确答案。New,potention潜在,baseon基于,change/improve改良‘development发展,shift变化）选答案优先顺序1、中心双重否定文章定位主系表是救命草2、如果关键词定位不准，则首先抓救命草；定位位置通过连词后面选答案。3、文章的中心思想在两个地方可以体现（这点要特另注意）4、选项出现allofabove（上面所有的）是正确答案。注意：中心词定位------ABCD出现中心词的一般是正确答案。排除题：解题，ABCD四项，排除文章没有提到的，选项三项并列的，排除一项非并列的。解释句子：优先考虑副词的扩大与缩小。屠龙刀作文模板(背熟，达到能默写的程度)第一段点明主体Nowadays,(1、protectingenvironment)hasbecomeamatterofgreatconcernofthegeneralpublicinoursociety,especiallyforthosewhoareconfrontedwiththisproblem.Thereare,asisvividlydescribedamongpeople,(2、protectingenvironment)isimportant,Thisissomethingweshouldgivemorethoughto.第二段说明原因Thetopicarethough-provoking,andwhatitillustratesisacommonreason:(3、protectingenvironmentisgoodforourtheearthwherewelive.4、Protectingenvironmentisgoodforhumanwholiveintheearth.)Asisshowninthemegivenabove.第三段解释如何做Therefore,itisimperativeformetotakedrasticmeasureto(5、protectenvironment).Inthefirstplace,IshouldtrymybesttosetupaplanfortheperfectgoalaccordingtothefactualsituationwhereIlive.Second,thosetaskswhichwerebuildbyme,inthinkingmustdeservetobeperformedabsolutely.Suchas(5、plantingtree,savingwater,usingenvironmentgoods)andsoon..Lastbutleast,itisnecessarytoencourage(6、myfriend)tosupervisemeasmuchaspossibleinandaroundthecircumstancewheretheaimswherecarriedout.Iamlookingforwardtoamuchbetterandbrighterfuture.你认为什么样的人可以成为奥运火炬手？你愿意成为一名火炬手吗？为什么？OlympicTorchBearerOlympictorchrelaycanrepresenttheOlympicspiritofparticipation,persistenceandcourage.ItisaveryimportantpartinthecourseoftheOlympicGames.Tome,Olympictorchbearersshouldhavesuchqualifications:Firstly,theyarecrazyaboutthesportsbecauseonlythosewhocherishgreatenthusiasmaboutsportscanbedevotedtothetaskofOlympictorchrelay.Secondly,theyshouldbepersistentincopingwithanydifficultiesnomatterhowhardornomatterwhatkind.Thirdly,theyshouldhavestrongsenseofresponsibility.AsfarasIamconcerned,beinganOlympictorchbearerhasbeenmylongdream.Iamapersonofoptimism,aspirationandconfident;meanwhile,Ihaveastrongsenseoflove,responsibility,andcourage.Furthermore,Ilovesports.SoIbelievethatwithsuchanopportunityofbeinganOlympictorchbearerin2008BeijingOlympicGames,thespecialexperienceofparticipationwouldfurnishmewiththeOlympicspiritofnevergivingup,andIamsuretogetoverallobstaclesinmylifenomatterwhathappens.有些人认为，家长应该为孩子安排未来的职业，孩子认为，应该由自己决定将来的工作，谈谈你的看法。ChoosingaCareerChoosingacareerisoneofthemostimportantthingsinone'slife.Ifwefindtherightcareer,wewillbehappyandsuccessful.Ifwefindthewrongone,wewillnotbeabletofullydisplayourtalents.Unfortunately,manyofusmakecostlymistakes.Thetroubleisthatweoftenchooseacareerforthewrongreasons.Forexample,somepeoplesimplyfollowinthefootstepsoftheirparents'ortheirrelatives',andmanyotherschangejobsconstantlyundertheinfluenceoffriendswhogiveadvice.Asaresult,theycan'tmakethebestuseoftheirtalents,andfinallytheygetnowhereintheirwork.Thesemistakescanbeavoidedbytakingintoaccountsomefactorssuchasourchoiceandthenecessaryinformationaboutthejobbeforewemakethedecision.Aboveall,Itisimportanttomakeafairevaluationofourselves.Besurethatweknowwhereourinterestliesandthatourabilitiesare.Onlybydoingsocanwenotonlyreachthegoalofourworkbutalsogetgreatenjoymentfromourwork.有人认为，中学毕业后能找到工作，没必要上大学，有人认为必须要上大学，你的观点是什么？TOworkortostudyfurther?Toworkortostudyfurther?Probablynotwopersonswouldgiveusexactlythesimilaranswer,somebelievethattheyneedworkformoneyandself-improvement,whileothersthinkthatthyshouldstudyfurtherforbetterworkandmoremoneyinthefuture.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iliketoworkinsteadofstudyfurther,becauseworkcanhelpmelearnhowtocommunicatewithothersinordertobuildmynetworkofsocialrelations,andnowadayscommunicationskillsareasimportantasintellectualgrowthtocompeteinsociety.Bymeansofgoodcommunicationduringwork,wecanshowourtalentsandabilitiestoimpressothers,thusmoreopportunitiescanbecreated.Goodcommunicationcanbuildgoodcooperation.Bytalkingandinteractingwithothers,wecanexchangeinformation,andknowthatstrengthswecanbringtothetable.ThegreatwriterMaximGorkyoncesaidthatwhenworkIapleasure,lifeisajoy;whenworkisaduty,lifeisaslavery,andIagreewithhimtotally,Ishalltakeanyjobthatmakesmehappyandrequiresmyqualificationsatthesametime.Tobeinbrief,Ishouldworktoinvestlifewithmeaning.Infactworkisn'tjustforwagesbutforadailymeaninganddailybread,forrecognitionaswellasmoney.Andforenjoymentaswellasachievement.有人认为大学生要多些社会实践，为将来工作做准备，有人认为大学生要把时间和精力放在学习上。TOLearnortoPracticeSomepeoplethinkcollegestudentsshouldoftentakepartinschoolpracticalworksuchasallkindsofcontestsandsports,othersholdthemainaskofstudentsislearning,studentsshouldn'tpaytoomuchattentiontopracticalwork.Thosewhoareoftendoingpracticalworkthinkthatsuchactivitiescanprovidestudentswithgoodchanceofmeetingmorepeopleandmakingmorefriends.Moreover,bydoingpracticalworkatshoolorinthesociety,studentscanlearnmanythingsthatarenottaughtbytextbooks.However,manyotherpeopleholdtheoppositeopinion.Theythinkpracticalworkwilloccupytoomuchtimeandinfluencestudents'study.Besides,schoolactivitiesarejustforfun,whicharenotworthtoomuchtimeandenergy.Asforme,IliketotakepartinpracticalworkandIhavebenefitedalotfromdoingthepracticalwork,First,Ihavemademanygoodfriendsinclubs.What'smore,byattendingclubactivities,Ihaveenhancedmyabilityofdealingwithdifferentpeopleandsituations,but,ofcourse,Ihaven'tneglectedmystudies,practicalworkisonlypartofmyschoollifeandithelpsmewithstudy.Itisveryimportantforustolearnhowtocombinetheorywithpractice.Whenwelearnknowledgefrombooks,weshouldkeepitspossiblepracticaluseinmind.有人认为大学教育并不重要，有人认为大学教育非常重要TheimportanceofUniversityEducationThegreateducatorMr.taoxingzhiinmodernchinaoncesaidthatthebiggestmisfortuneinone'slifeisthatonedoesnotreceiveauniversityeducation.Needlesstosay,goingtoouniversityisnotonlyhelpfulbutalsoimportant.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ienjoymyuniversityeducationinthefollowingaspects.Firstly,goingtoacollegeisanecessarystepforonewhowantstostartacareerinscienceandtechnologyareas,I'dliketobecomeascientistinthefuture,itisimportantformetogotoascienceschoolintheuniversity.Secondly,auniversityeducationcanhelpmewithabetteranddeepunderstandingofourlifeandoursociety;itcanalsobuildupourvalues,enhanceourskills,andbroadenourhorizons.Lastly,itisnodoubtthatthecompetitionofoursocietyhasbecomemoreandmoreintensenow.Inordertohavemoreknowledgeandskillsforsuchacompetition,Iamsurethatuniversityeducationisagoodwayandarightchoicenotonlyforme,butalsoforeveryyoungperson.有人认为高铁建设对中国有很大影响，有人认为不该大力发展高铁，太费钱Theimpactofchinarailwayhigh-speedonourlifeWiththedevelopmentofeconomyandsocialcivilization,chinarailwayhigh-speed(CRH)hasmadegreatprogressduringrecentyears,somepeoplethinkthatCRHisreallymuchbetterthanothertransportation,whileothersholdthatCRHcoststoomuchmoneyinourcountry,whichisnotnecessarytherightitemrightnow.Asforme,IbelievethatCRHhasmadegreatimpactonourlifenow.Firstly,CRHcanbringusgoodconvenience,nomatterwhereyouareandnomatterwhenyouare,youcanbuyaticket,thentakeCRHtoyourdestinationeasilyandquickly.Secondly,CRHhastheadvantagesofcleanliness,security,punctuality,highspeed,andlargetransportcapacity,whichcansolvethetrafficjamsandseriouspollutioncausedbytherapidincreaseoftheurbanpopulationandthenumberofautomobilesinchina.Thirdly,CRHcanreducethecostoftransportationofbothpassengersandgoods,andthiswillbebeneficialtothedevelopmentofchinaeconomy,andithelpstoimprovethecompetitionofrailwaysysteminchina.Itisnodoubtthateachcoinhastwosides.SinceCRHiscurrentlystillatitsfirststage,thiswillunavoidablybringusacertaindegreeofenvironmentalpollutionandchancesoftrafficaccidents,Butwiththehelpofscienceandtechnology,Iamsurethatchinarailwayhight-speedwillmakeagreatcontributiontoourlifeandsocialprogressinthefuture.有人认为网上购物非常方便，有人认为会上当受骗。OnlineshoppingWiththerapiddevelopmentofcomputertechnology,onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Shoppingonlinemakesourlifemoreconvenientandcomfortable.Wedon'tneedtogooutsideandlookforwhatweneedintheshopsonebyone.Wecanevenbuythegoodsinforeigncountriesthroughinternet.bydoingso,ourprecioustimeandenergyissaved.Besides,goodssoldonlineareoftencheaperthanthoseinshops.Thisisbecausethereisnomiddlemerchantbetweenthesellerandthebuyer.Buttherearestillsomedisadvantages.Somepeoplearecheatedsincethesellerandthebuyerdonotmakeaface-to-facedeal.Thequalityofthegoodscannotbeensured,either,furthermore,thegoodsmaybedamagedduringthedelivery.Inmyopinion,shoppingonlinewillplayaveryimportantpartinourlife,moreandmorepeoplewillbeaccustomedtothiskindofshoppingandbenefitfromitifwecanmakegooduseofonlineshopping.你认为家乡最需要改变的事情是什么？为什么要改变，你认为怎么做才能达到这种改变。AnimportantthingtochangemyhometownInthesouthernsuburbsofGuangzhou,therestandsasmallvillage,mybirthplace,myhometownusedtobeabeautifulplacewithitsgreenhills,awildfield,andalittlestreamaround,however,withthegrowthofpopulationandindustrializationinthepearlriverdeltaareas,ashortageoffreshwaterhasbecomeaseriousprobleminmyhometown.Itiswell-knownthatfreshwaterplaysaveryimportantpartinourdailylife,moreandmorefreshwaterhasbeenusedinpeople'sliving.Washingandentertainment,Moreover,manylakesandrivers,evenseasnowadayshavebeenpollutedbydirtywaterfromthepipesoffactoriesinmyhometown,itispossible,also,tousethewastewateragainafterithasbeenpurifiedintheplant.Anypossiblesolutionsshouldbetriedforthesurvivalofmaninmyhometown.近两年来，人们对节假日的集中延长颇有意见ShouldNationalHolidaysbeLonger?Inrecentyears,nationalholidaysinourcountryaremuchlongerthaneverbefore,whenitcomestotheadvantagesanddisadvantagestowardsthisphenomenon,differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somesaythatthisisverynecessaryfortheeconomicprogressinlandwhilesomeothersbelievethatthiswillcauseseveralproblems,however,frommyownperspective,itsdisadvantagessurpassesitsadvantages.Firstly,asholidaysarelongerthanbefore,mostpeoplearemoreinclinedtogotravelingforrelaxation.Sotherewouldbealotofpeoplestayinginthesameplaceandtrafficjamsmayarisethen,Tomakeitworse.Itislikelytocausetrafficaccidents,Secondly,thescenicspots,especiallythosenaturalsitesare,byanypossibility,easilytobepollutedbysomanywastepaper,plasticbags,beveragebottles,etc.Fromwhatwehavediscussedabove.Itisobviousthatthedisadvantagesaremoreevidentthantheadvantages,Ithinkthatnationalholidaysshouldnotbelongeranymore.生活节奏的加快使得很多人倍感压力，产生压力的原因ThestressinourlifeItisveryclearthatthestressindexofcityresidentshasbeengoingupsince2010.Stresshasgraduallybecomeanoticeablepartofoureverydaylifeinourmodernsocietynow.Foronething,manypeoplebecomesickofthelong-termstressandstrainintheirwork,Foranother,manypeoplefindithardtorelaxafteraharddaywork.Therearemanyreasonsfortheincreasingstressindexofcityresidentsfirstofall,competitionatworkorforjobsbringsoutgreatestpressure,inadditionuncertaintyaboutthefuturemakesthesituationevenworse,moreover,thequickrhythmofmodernlifeisanotherreasonforthiskindofstress.Consideringallthese.Ithinkthestressindexmaygoupfurtherbecauseofthestruggle,socialcompetitionandtheintensesituationofnewknowledgestudy.Therefore,peopleshouldlearnhowtocopewiththesepressuressoastoadjusttoharmonysocietyeffectively.毕业之后我想过什么样的生活，我为什么会选择这样的生活？我为这种生活做了什么样的努力。MylifeaftergraduationfromcollegeMylifeaftergraduationfromecollegeisgenerallyrichandcolorful.I‘dliketomakefulluseofmysparetimebymeansofreading,doingsports.Andsurfingtheinternetduringmysparetime,Readingisoneofmyfavoriteactivitiesforsure.Iprefertoreadbooksinthelibraryinsteadofstayingthom