广东省2020年中考英语短文填空专题训练一(10篇 有答案)

#中考英语短文填空专题训练短文填空（一）Asateenager,IfeltIwasalwayslettingpeopledown.OnceI1・mybestfriendSammytomyhome・lnoticedthatallmy2membersseemedtolikeherbetterthanme・lwasso3・Ieventhoughttheydidn'tloveme・l4.whethertheywouldmissmeifIdiesomeday・SoItoldmymom,“SammyismorelovelythanIhaveeverbeen・Youmustwanthertobeyourdaughter5・thanme・”Mymomexplainedthat6・Sammyisalovelygirl,noonecouldreplacemeinmyfamily・ShesaidIwastheonlypersonwhocouldfitmyrole・ShemademerealizethatevenifI'mnotperfect,Iwasabelovedmember7・myfamilywhocouldneverbereplaced・Fromthenon,ItriedtofindoutwhoIwasandwhatmademespecial・Myviewonmyselfchanged・Istartedtoactin8・positivewaytowardmylifethatIhadneverdonebefore・Icametofeelmore9・thanbeforeonceIknewthatnoonecouldtakemyplace・Nomatterwhat10・maysayorwhattheymaythink,youarespecial・Eachofusholdaspecialplaceintheworld・短文填空（二）ParentswithhighexpectationsfortheirchildrenarenothingnewtoChinesekids・1・,peopleoftendon'trealizethatchildrenalsohaveexpectationsfortheirparents.WhatexpectationsdoChinesechildrenhaveforparent-childrelationships?ChinaYouthChildrenResearchCenterasurveyonthisintheUnitedStates,Japan,SouthKoreaandChina.Thesurveythat83.8percentofChinesechildrenwanttobewith4.parents,thegreatestamountamongthefourcountries・Thismeansthattheywantamoreequalrelationship__theirparents.SophiaRen,is6.American-bornChinesegirl.Althoughher7.liveinCalifornia,theycannotavoidtheinfluenceoftheirChinesebackground“.Ifeellikemyforeignfriendsareclosertotheirparents.Girlstelltheirmomssecrets,goshoppingwiththemandtheymakeeachother8.Rensaid.“InChinesefamilies,youusuallydon'tdothingslikethat.”AccordingtoChinaYouthDaily,traditionalChinesevalue9.asrespectingoneseldersispreventingparentsfrombecomingfriendswiththeirchildren.ManyChineseparentscriticize（批评）andpushtheir10.,astherearelotsofcompetitionsinschool・ltrequireseffortsfrombothparentsandchildrentocreateafriendshipinfamily.Aschildren,whatcanyoudotocreateapleasantatmosphere（氛围）athomeandmakefriendswithyourparents?短文填空（三）Ihavebeenlivinginthecityfor15yearsandIknowalmosteverystreetofthiscity.Thecityisquite1・frombefore.Thenorthernpartofthecityhaschangedevenmorethananyotherpartofthecityandisstillchanging.WhenI2.visitedthispartofthecity,therewerelargeareasofricefieldsinstead3.tallbuildings.Mostfarmersandfishermen4.tolivethere,butnowit'snolongerlikethat.Thericefieldshavebecomemuchsmaller,andonecansee5.amazingnumberoffactoriesandofficebuildings.Roadsandcarshave6..Farmersandfishermenhavemovedtothefarthernorthsideofthecityandtwonewcollegeshavestoodhere.It'snecessarytoincreasefactoriesandofficebuildings,7・thewaythispartofthecityhasbeenchangedmeafraid.Thecitygovernmentshouldhelpsavethenaturalpartofthecity.9.arealreadytoomanypeopleinthecityandbecauseofthatwearefacinglotsof10・.Thechangesofthispartofthecityhavemademorepeoplecomeandhavedestroyedthenaturalhomeofwildlives.Ifeelsadaboutthechangeshappeninginthispartofthecity.短文填空（四）Iwasrestinginacafeoneevening.Lookingatmyexpensivenewshoes,Iwasreallyhappy.Then1・thinboyinadirtyshirtcametome.BeforeIsaidaword,hetookouthistoolsofshoe-cleaning.Hestartedto2.offmyshoesandbegantocleanthem.Suddenlyaheavyraincame.Peoplehurriedintothecafe.Moreand3.peoplegotin,andbitbybitIwaskeptalittlefartherfromtheboy.Hourswent4.」hadnoshoesonandIwonderedwheretheboywas.1thoughthewouldnotreturnmyshoes5.costmequitemuchmoney.Iwouldhavetowalkbackwithnoshoesoninthenight.Whenitwasnearmidnight,the6.stoppedandpeoplestartedtogoout.Iwalkedslowlytothedoor,andfoundaboysleepingonthe7.・Hehadnoshirton,andheldasmallbagmadeofclothesinhisarms・lshookhimsoftlyand8・himup.Hejumpedupandopenedhiseyeswidebeforeherealizeditwasme.Heopenedthebaghurriedly,gavememyshoes,andsaidsorrytomeshyly・Hewaswaitinghereallthetime9.wedidn'tknoweachother」wasdeeplymoved.lpaidhimand10.goodbyetohim.ThenIputonmyshoesandwalkedhome,thinkingabouttheboyinmymind・短文填空（五）Classroomsinthe21stcenturyarequitedifferent.Napagotabig1.whenhesawhismodernclassroomonthefirstdayofschool・lnNapa'sclassroom,therearemany2.electronic（电子的）tools,likeiPads.Fromthissemester,theywillusetheelectronicsto3.notes,watchvideosanddoprojectsandhomework“.It'samazing,”saidNapa“.IpreferusinganiPadtoworkmathorotherprojectswithmyteammembers・”Theschoolusesnewtechnologyinclassroomsto5.studentssee,hear,touchandsometimesexperiencetheirtasks.Tmoninmostclassroomsnow」t'sabouttryingtouse7.toopentheworldtokids.TeacherNissennowseeshimselfasaguideoflearning8.ofasateacher.“Iftheyhaveaquestionforme,Iwilltrytoteachthem9・tofindtheanswersratherthantellthemwhattheanswersare,”hesaid.Jonathanwasnotreallyinterestedinclassbefore,10.nowhelikestheclassesverymuch・短文填空（六）Feelingsadorupset?Don'tturntoacheerfulcomedy.Asadmoviemaybejustwhatyouneed.AteamofscientistsatOhioStateUniversity,theUS,hasfoundthatsadmoviescanmakepeople1・.Theypublishedtheirstudyinamagazine2.CommunicationResearch.Scientistsasked361collegestudentstowatchasad3.calledAtonement（《赎罪》）・Themovietellsthestoryoftwolovers4.areseparatedandattheenddiedduringWorldWarII.Thestudentsansweredquestionsfromthescientistsbefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietomeasure5.emotions,includingsadness・Resultsshowedthatoverall,peoplefeltbetter6.watchingthemovie.Scientistsbelievethisis7.themoviemadethemthinkabouttheirownlivesandrelationships.Theirlives,comparedtothoseoftheunluckyloversonthescreen,werefullof8.・“Iwanttolivemylifetothefullest,andthismoviehasmademethinkalot,”onestudentwrote.SilviaKnobloch-Westerwick,theleaderofthestudy,explainedthatnegative（消极的）moodsmakepeoplemorethoughtful.“Positive（积极的）emotionsaregenerallyasignalthateverythingisfine,youdon'thavetoworry,youdon'thavetothink9.issuesinyourlife,”shesaid,“butnegativeemotions,likesadness,makeyouthinkmorecriticallyaboutyoursituation.Soseeingasadmoviemaymakeyousad,10.thatwillcauseyoutothinkmoreaboutyourowncloserelationshipsandappreciatethemmore.”短文填空（七）Igotmyfirstpart-timejob1.awaiterinarestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedme2.thefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly」toldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquickly3.Ialwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedunhappy.Mymanager,whohappenedto4.whatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureaboutthedescription“old”・lthenwalked5・tothetableandapologizedtothecouple.Theyforgave（原谅）meandwereno6.angry.Inthepast,Ithoughtpeopleare7・ofbeingold.Oldpeoplehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecauseoftheirrichexperience.Onthe8.hand,peoplethink“growingold”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretire（退休）orthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespectedtheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscaused9.tofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Then,Ichangedthe10.Ihadbeenwitholderpeople.Itdoesn'tmeanIdon'trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.短文填空（八）Summervacationiscoming.Doyouhaveanyideastospendit?Now,I'dliketotellyouthatIhave1.someplansforit」willdomyhomeworkinthemorning.Intheafternoon,Iwillplaycomputer2.withmyfriendsforanhour,andthatwillbefun!Afterthat,I'lldosomereadingintheCityLibrary.Booksareourbestfriends.Also,Iwanttolearn3.toplaytheguitarthissummer.SoonMondayandWednesdayeveningIwilltakeguitarlessons.Onthefreenights,Imay4.someTVprogramsorsurftheInternet・isalsoapartofmyplans・lmaystayinBeijingfortwoweeks.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.AndIhavelearnedtheInternetthattherearemanyplacesofinterestthere・SoIdecidetobuy7.newcameraformytrip・lwilltakephotosofthewonderfulsights8.sendthemtomyfriends.Besides,acompositioncompetitionwillbeheldinmyschoolatthebeginningofthenewterm・SoIcan9・partinitandwriteaboutmytripinBeijing」amsureIwillhavea10.timethissummer.Ican'twaitforthesummervacation!Howaboutyou?短文填空（九）ChinesekidsknowaboutmanyWesternfestivals,Christmasforexample.Buthaveyouever1.ofEaster（复活节）?EasterisoneofagroupofdaysonwhichChristians（基督教）rememberthelifeofJesus・OnGoodFridaytheyrememberhis2.・OnEastertheycelebrateJesus'risingfromthedead・lt'saserious,butjoyful3.forChristians・It'saspecial,happytimeforkids,justlikeChristmas.Foronething,there4.cuterabbitseverywhere.Thisisbecauseformanycenturiesrabbitshavebeenthesymbol5・life.RabbitshavelotsofbabiesandsotheyseemrightforEaster.There'sevenan“EasterBunny（复活节兔子）”,anEasterversionofSantaClaus.Eggsarethesymboloflife,too.Aneggcanbethestartofnewlife.AtEaster,kids6.uptofindtheirmomsanddadshavegiventhemchocolateeggswithcandyinside.They7・havefunboilingandpaintingeggs.Thebestthingisthe“Easteregghunt”.Thisiswhenparents,neighbors,sometimesthewholecommunity,hideeggsinplaces.Theyleaveclues（线索）,suchasapostertellskidswheretheycanfindtheeggs.Theyhavetorootaround（翻找）tofindthem・lt'ssomuchfun10.youwonderwhytheyonlydoitatEaster.短文填空（十）Fosteris62yearsold1・NorthCarolina・Heretiredfromteachingtwoyearsago・2・,hegotacoloncancer（结肠癌）then・Hehasbeenfightingbravelyagainstthisterriblediseaseforthewholeyear・Oneday,onhis3.tohislastchemotherapytreatment化疗）,hedroppedinalotterystationand4.a$1ticket・Surprisingly,hewon$5・Beforeleaving,hedecidedtotradethe$5for5.twotickets.Whenhescratched（刮）thefirstone,hewon6..Butthenhescratchedthe7.ticket,somethingluckyhappened.Fostersaid.“Fostersaid.“Ididn'tbelieveit8.Igaveittotheclerkatthecountertoscan.Whenitshowed‘GotoLotteryHeadquarters',Istartedshaking.Icouldn'tbelievemy9.!”Fostersuffersalotduringthetreatment.Nowheisnearingtheendofthis.“Thelotterywinmadeag