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2021高考英语热点话题词汇总结及模拟试题

热点话题一:中学生的爱好与兴趣

基本词汇

favorite(最喜欢的);

taste(爱好,志趣);

readnovels(读小说);

surftheInternet(上网);

chatonline(在线聊天);

collectstamps(集邮);

makefriends(交友);

climbmountains(爬山);

enjoypopmusic(喜欢流行音乐)

亮点词汇

developaninterestin(在...方面培养兴趣);

befondof(喜欢);

bekeenon(对...着迷);

haveatastein(喜爱);

hobby(业余爱好);

beinterestedin(对...感兴趣);

haveagreatlovefor(非常喜爱...)

热点话题二:友谊

基本词汇

makefriendswithsb.(和某人交朋友);

astrongpersonality(个性强);

personalmatters(私事);

friendly(友好的);

aclosefriend(一个亲密的朋友);

trusteachother(互相信任);

share...withsb.(与某人分享);

keepintouchwithsb.(与某人保持联系);

staybestfriendswithsb.(和某人保持很好的友谊);

afriendinneed(患难之交)

亮点词汇

gettoknowsb.(认识某人);

knowsb.verywell(熟知某人);

precious(珍贵的);

worthy(有价值的);

understanding(善解人意的);

beloyalto(对...忠诚);

keepsb.company.(陪伴,做伴)

热点话题三招聘与求职

基本词汇

employ(雇用);

full\|time(全职的);

part、|time(兼职的);

well\|paid(薪水高的);

bepaidbythehour(按小时发工资);

subject(课程);

workingexperience(工作经验);

health(健康状况);

presentaddress(目前的地址);

graduatefrom(毕业于);

degree(学位);

scholarship(奖学金);

goodgrades(良好的成绩);

begoodat(擅长);

experienced(有经验的);

confident(自信的);

Englishandcomputerability(英语和计算机能力)

亮点词汇

requirement(要求);

resume(简历);

schooling(学校教育);

qualification(资格,学历);

transcript(学生成绩报告单);

applyfor(申请);

beskilledin/at(在...方面熟练);

majorin(主修);

minorin(辅修)

热点话题四中学生健康问题

基本词汇

physicalandmentalcondition(身体与精神状况);

strong(强壮的);

unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的);

fat(太胖的);

thin(瘦的);nearsighted/short、|sighted(近视的);

normal(正常的);

abnormal(不正常的);

energetic(精力旺盛的);eatinghabit(饮食习惯);

eattoomuchjunkfood(吃太多的垃圾食品);

stay/keephealthy/fit(保持健康);

enoughsleep(充足的睡眠);

goodlivinghabit(良好的生活习惯);

loseweight(减肥);

nutrition(营养)

亮点词汇

buildupone'sbody/improveone'shealth(强身健体);

easetheburden(减轻负担);

be/goonadiet(节食);

overweight(太胖的);

takeregularexercise(进行有规律的运动);

properdiet(合理的饮食);

begoodfor/dogoodto(对...有益处)

热点话题五校园文明与安全问题

基本词汇

schoolrulesandregulations(学校规章制度);

behavewell(表现良好);

beneatlydressed(穿戴整洁);

respectone'steachersandparents(尊敬师长);

beontime(准时);

keeptheenvironmentclean(保持环境干净);

breaktherules(违反规定);

spit(吐痰);

cheatintheexam(考试作弊);

getinline(排队);

fightwithsb.(与某人打架);

punishsb.for(因...处罚某人)

亮点词汇

observediscipline(遵守纪律);

civilized(文明的);

beexpectedto(被期望);

beofnogoodto(对...毫无益处)

热点话题六:环境保护

基本词汇

pollute(污染);

cutdowntrees(砍伐树木);

wastewater(废水);

throwrubbisharound(乱扔垃圾);

protectthesurroundings(保护周边环境);

protectrareanimals(保护稀有动物);

improvetheenvironment(改善环境);

saveenergy(节省能源)

亮点词汇

dogreatharmto(给...带来很大危害)

preserve/protecttheecologicalenvironment

保护生态环境

raisepeople'sawarenessofenvironmentprotection

提高人们的环保意识

carefortreesandplants爱护树木花草

ridebicyclestowork骑自行车上班

recycletextbooks/trash课本/垃圾回收利用

takepublictransport乘坐公共交通

dealwithrubbishproperly正确处理垃圾

saveenergy/water节约能源/水

don,tlitter/spiteverywhere不随地扔垃圾/吐痰

sortthegarbage分类垃圾

banabusingplasticbags禁止滥用塑料袋

bansmokinginpublicplaces禁止在公共场合吸烟

热点话题七和谐社会

基本词汇

harmonious(和谐的);

honest(诚实的);

credible(可信的);

balanced(平衡的);

socialorder(社会秩序);

peaceful(和平的);

sustainabledevelopment(可持续发展);

helpeachother(互助);

careforeachother(互相关心);

havealikingfor(喜爱);

build(创建);

cherish(珍惜);publicmorals(社会道德)

亮点词汇

devoteto(献身);

bepublic、|spirited(有公德心的);

beconcernedwith(关心);

liveinharmony(和谐共处)

热点话题八现代技术

基本词汇

computer电脑;machine机器

software软件;technique技术,技巧,技能

equipment设备;science科学,自然科学

experiment实验;research研究,调查

project工程,项目;Internet因特网

analyze分析;conclude总结

create创造;explore探索

measure测量;reflect反射,反应

search搜索;observe观察

update更新,使现代化;

simplify使简化

accurate精确地;

digital数字化的

亮点词汇

realizeone'sdream实现某人的梦想

haveaccessto\beaccessible能使用

cometrue实现,成为现实

berelated\linkedto与…有关联

advancedscienceandtechnology先进的科学技术

catchupwiththeadvancedworldlevels

赶上世界先进水平

makeagreatdifference有很大影响,有很大作用

playanimportantrolein在…起重要的作用

makeitpossibleforlifetodevelop

使得生命发展成为可能

withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology

随着科技的迅速发展

热点话题九热点话题

基本词汇

absorbv.吸收;吸引...的注意

activityn.活动;活跃

admirern.钦佩者;仰慕者

attituden.态度;看法

celebrityn.名人

circulatev.传播

evolutionn.进化;演变

irresponsibleadj.不负责任的;不可靠的

mentaladj.心理的;精神的

moraladj.道德的;精神上的

negativeadj.消极的;否定的

observe.观察;注意到;遵守

phenomenonn.现象

psychologicaladj.心理的;心理学的

urgentadj.紧急的;急迫的

warmheartedadj.热忱的,热心肠的

亮点词汇

adaptto适应于...

beawareof意识至U

beclassifiedas...被归类为...

bedevotedto专心于,献身于

beignorantof对...不知道,不了解

broadenone'shorizon拓宽视野

infavorof有利于;支持,赞同

runintotrouble陷入困境之中

releasethepressure释放压力

resultin导致

controlthepopulationgrowth控制人口增长

lowertherateofteenagecrime降低青少年犯罪

smartphone智能手机

deepenreform深化改革

theScientificOutlookonDevelopment科学发展观

followthepathofsocialismwithChinese

Characteristics走中国特色社会主义道路

wecannotignorethefactthat无法忽视这一事实

thereisnodenyingthefactthat不可否认

thereisnodoubtthat;undoubtedly毫无疑问

模拟试卷

英语

(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)

注去问

I.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡匕.

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动.用橡

皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择题时.将答案丐在答题卡J写在本试卷匕无效.

3.考试结束后.将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

第一部分听力(共两节,清分30分)

做题时.请先将答案标在试卷匕.录音内容结束后.你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题

卡上.

第一节(共5小题|每小题15分,清分75分)

所卜面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完

每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读卜一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.

例;Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.

答案是B.

l.Whencanaguestorderandeatinsidetherestaurant?

A.At9:00pm.

B.At10:00pm.

CAt11:00pm.

2.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Doctorandnurse.

B.Teacherandparent.

C.Husbandandwife.

3.HowdoesthewomanthinkJackwillsucceed?

A.Bygivingfriendsmoresupport.

B.Bykeepingonworkinghard.

C.Bytryingtobemoreintelligent.

4.Whereisthemannow?

A.Inahotel

B.Inthelostandfound.

C.Athome.

5.Whycan'tDavidanswerthephone?

A.Becauseheispreparinglunch.

B.Becauseheistakingoutluslunch.

C.Becausehehasgoneoutforlunch.

第二节(共15小黑|每小愚IS分,消分225分)

所卜面5段对话或独臼.每段对话或独臼后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项,井标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题听完后,程水题

将给出5杪钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍.

所第6段材料,回答第6、7题.

6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.

B.Inabookstore.

C.Inaclassroom.

7.Whydidthemanrefusetogivethewomanhtstelephonenumber9

A.Hecouldn'twait.

B.Hedidn'tbdieveher.

C.Hedidn'tlikethebook.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thetimeofamove.

B.Theplaceforanewcompany.

C.Thechoiceofaplace.

9.Howwillthemanprobablymakethedecision?

A.Byaskingthewoman'sopinion.

B.Accordingtotheweatherchange.

C.Judgingbytheresultofthesurvey.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheproblemwiththeman'scomputer?

A.Itcan'tbestartedanymore.

B.Itbreaksdownagainandagain.

C.Itkeepsworkingveryslowly.

11.Whatistheman'srequirement?

A.lbchangeitfbranewone.

B.Toaskfbranapology.

C.Torefunditorhaveitrepaired.

12.Howistheproblemsolved?

A.Themanwillgetthecomputerrepaired.

B.Thewomanwillhavethecomputerrefunded.

C.Themanwillgetacompletelynewcomputer.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whohasupsanddownsinlifeinthelasttenyears?

A.Mary.B.Bob.C.Jeimy.

14.WhywasithardforBobtomaketwoendsmeetfbrfirstyears?

A.Becausehiswifelostherjob.

B.Becauseheandhiswifehadlowincome.

C.Becausehiswifewasstillstudying.

15.Wheredoestheman'swifeworknow?

A.Inatradingcompany.

B.AtalawArm.

C.Atauniversity.

16.WhydoesthemanwanttoholdapartythisSaturday?

A.lbwelcomehi$oldclassmate.

B.Tocelebratehisnewmove.

C.Tomemorizetheirgraduation.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhichbrandheldthefirstplaceinthesmartphonemarketinIndiainQ42019?

A.Xiaomi.

B.Samsung.

CVivo.

18.HowmanymoreSamsung'ssmartphonesweresoldinIndiain2019thanm2018?

A.158million.

B.45million.

C.13million.

19.WhatmainlyhetpedVivobeatSamsungintheIndiansmartphonemarket?

A.Itssaleschannel.

B.Itshighpopularity.

C.ItsUnpricedphones.

20.HowwereXiaomi'sSmanphonessoldbeforeinIndia?

A.Inphysicalstores.

B.Throughonlinechannels.

C.Onlineandofllineaswell.

第二部分解读理解(共商节,清分40分)

第一节(共15小题:得小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项•

A

CheckoutsomefunweekendactivitiesfromourfriendsatArizonaParenting.

WalkintheWild:WdkorrunforwildlifeatthePhoenixZoo'sWalkintheWild2016.Putonyourfavorite

animaldressandtakepartintheonemileor5K,enjoyingthesightsandsoundsoftheZoo.WalkintheWild

includesamorningfullofuniqueactivitiesyouwon'tfindalanyothervalleywalk,includingalldayzoo

admissionandalakesideafterparty.

Registeronline.6—10am.PhoenixZoo,455NorthGalvinParkway,Phoenix.602—286—3800.

FreeMuseumDay:ItishostedbySesameStreetandHBOattheChildren'sMuseumofPhoenix.Kids

canparticipateinactivities,enjoyaperformancebytheSesameStreetMuppetsandgettojointheEveryday

HeroesChib.Anactofkindnessisallittakestobecomeamember.Performancesandactivitieswilltakeplaceat

10;30—11:30amand1:30—2:30pm.

9am—4pm.Children'sMuseumofPhoenix,215N.7thStreet,Phoenix.602—253—0501.

SundayA'Fair:SundayA'FairfeaturesfreeoutdoorconcertsinScottsdaleCivicCenterParkbytopArizona

musicians,alongwithanartsandcraftsmarket,firnactivitiesforchildrenandfamilies,guidedtoursofthe

sculpturesintheparkandfreeadmissiontoScottsdaleMuseumofContemporaryArt(SMoCA).Guestsare

invitedtobnngblankets,lawnchairsorpicnicbaskets,andenjoyarelaxingafternoonofgreatentertainment

Deliciousfoods,snacks,beer,wineandsoftdrinksarealsoavaihbleforpurchase.

12—4pm.ScottsdaleCenterforthePerformingArts,7380E.2ndSt,Scottsdale.480—9^4—ARTS

(2787).

21.WhatcanchildrendoatWalkintheWild?

A.Joininthe5milewalk.

B.Attendcoursesforfree.

C.Wearanimalshapedclothes.

D.Enjoygoodcompanyofwildanimals.

22.WhatqualificationisneededtojointheEverydayHeroesClub?

A.Doagooddeed.

B.Donatemoneytotheclub.

C.Beactiveinschoolactivities.

D.Bereadytohelpprotectwildbfe.

23.Wherecanonegotobuysomeworksofart?

A.ThePhoenixZoo.

B.ScottsdaleCivicCenterPark.

C.TheChildren'sMuseumofPhoenix.

D.ScottsdaleMuseumofContemporaryArt.

B

SoonafterSavannahPhillipsgotfastenedintoherwindowseatonaUnitedAirlinesflightfromOklahomato

IllinoisthispastMay,sheglancedoveratherseatmate.Hewasinhis60s,woreblightyellowsunglasses再ndwas

busytexting.Theletterswereunusuallylargeandthescreenwasbright,makingiteasyforPhillipstoreadwhathe

wastypingout:"HeyBabe,I'msittingnexttoasmellyfatty?

TlwaslikeconfirmationofthenegativethingsIthinkaboutmysdfonadailybasis,**the33-year-oldmother

wroteinaFacebookpostaftertheflight.Soontearsstreameddownhercheeksasshehuggedthecabinwalljrying

tomakeherselfassmallaspossible.

SittingarowbehindthemandacrossthewalkwaywasChaseIrwin,a35-year-oldbarmanagerfrom

Nashville,Tennessee.Hecouldseetheman'stextsjoo-andhecouldseePhillips.-Jnoticedherlookingalhis

phone,*"Irwintold.Twassicktomystomach.!couldnothavethisguysitnexttoherthiswholeHight

andherthinkinghe'smakingfunofher,”hetoldNashville'sNewsChannel5.

Inaninstant,Irwinhadunfastenedhisseatbeltandwasoverlookingthetexter.**Hey,1needtotalktoyou,“

Irwintoldhim."Weareswitchingseats-now?Whenthetexteraskedwhy,Irwinsaid,"You'retextingabout

her,andI'mnotputtingupwiththaC

ThetexteragreedquicklyIrwintookhisplacenexttoPhillipsandwassooncheeringuphisnewseaimate.

**Heencouragedmenottoletthatguygettomeandthateverythingwasgoingtobefine,*1Phillips

wrote.Andhewasnght.SheandIrwinspenttherestoftheflightchattinglikeoldfriends.

Withherfaithinhumanityrestored,?hillipswroteonFacebook,“Theflightattendanttoldhimthathewas

herhero.Hewasn'therhero-hewasmine.”

24.WhyddSavannahPhillipsweep?

A.Shesensedherseatmate'sunfriendliness.

B.Shewasconfirmedthathersealmatewasill.

C.Shewasdisgustedbythesmellyseatmate.

D.Shefehembarrassedatherweightproblem.

25.WhatdoweknowfromChaseIrwin'swordsinthethirdparagraph?

A.Hehadastomachache.

B.HewasfamiliarwithPhillips.

C.HelikedPhilips.

D.Hewaskindbynature.

26.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Philipsdidn(tbelieveinhumanity:

B.PhilipswasgratefultoChaseIrwin.

C.Suchheroeswereneededineveryflight

D.Flightattendantsshoulddealwithsuchincidents.

27.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Aherooftheattendant

B.Humanitylostforever

C.Aromanticencounter

D.Ajourneyofhurtanddelight

C

Doyoulookdownwhenyouspeak?Playwithyourhair?Leantooneside?Everylastgesturetellsastory.

Whatyouaresayingtoothersisnotonlyreflectedinthewordscomingfromyourmouth,butalsothroughthe

gesturesandmotionsyoumakewithyourbody.KristinAppenbrink,AssociateEditorfbrRealSimple.com,shows

whatyourbodybnguageissayingaboutyou.

Standingwithyourlegstogetherisconsideredmoreofaconservativestance(站姿).Illookslikeasolider

facinghisoflicer.Thiswayofstandingusuallyindicatesrespect

Thiswayyoumoveyourbodyreflectsyourathtude.Andshitbngyourweightfromsidetosideorfrontto

backindicatesthatyouareanxiousordisappointed.Basically,thisisaphysicalrepresentationofwhattsgoingon

inyourhead:youarehavingsomanyunsettlingthoughtsthatyoucan'tstopmovingfromonetotheother.

Crossingyourarmsandlegsisadefensiveposition.Takenoteofthesurroundings.Moreoftenthannot,this

justmeansapersontscold.Manypeoplealsofindthispositiontobecomfortable.

Pointingtoes(脚趾)in,bigtoetobigtoe,indicatesyouareclosingyourselfoffbecauseyoufedawkwardor

insecure.Butifyou'resittingupstraightwithyourshouldersaligned(对齐的)andyourheadup-signsofan

openbodyposition-yourfeetmaybebetrayingyou.

Openingupyourhandsbyspreadingyourhandsmeansyouareopentonewideasbeingoflered.Facingyour

palmsdownorgraspingyourfistsfirmlyshowsyouhaveastrongposition-onethatmaynotbesoflexible.

28.WhichofthefollowingdoesKristinAppenbrinkprobablyagreewith?

A.Bodylanguagewillrephcespokenlanguage.

B.Standingwitharmscrossingindicatesrespect

C.Bodyhnguagecanexpresswhatwewanttosay.

D.Ourbodies,motionsaredifferentfromourgestures.

29.Whattechniqueofwritingismainlyusedinthetext?

A.Makingcomparisons.

B.Analysingcauses

C.Raisingquestions.

D.Givingexamples.

30.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordUnsettling**meaninparagraph3?

A.Satisfying.

B.Upsetting.

C.Doubtful.

D.Unconscious.

31.Whatdoesoneshowifhepointshtstoesin,bigtoetobigtoe?

A.Hefeelsembarrassedandunsafe.

B.Hethinkssomeonehasbetrayedhim.

C.Hefedslikehidingsomethingfromothers.

D.He'swillingtoacceptnewideasfromothers.

D

Fewpeoplecanresistthelure(诱惑)ofadeliciousicecream,especiallyonahotday.Theonlythingthatspoils

thefunisthatthetreatishardtoenjoyslowlyoftenendingupwithasticky,mehedmess.Now,researchersfrom

Colombia'sPonbficiaBolivananaUniversitymayhavefoundanunlikelypartnertohelpsolvethisage-old

problem-cellulosefiber(纤维素)extractedfrombananaplantwaste.

Bananas,asyouprobablyknow,growinbunchesonatree-likeplantEachbunchisattachedtoacentralstalk,

calledarahis(叶轴),which6thrownoncethefruithasbeenharvested.TheteamJedbyDr.RotinZuluagaGall%。,

beganbyextractingcellulosenanofibrik(CNs)frompowderedrachis.Thetasteless,odorlessmacrofibers,

thousandsoftimessmallerthanthewidthofahumanhaiqwerethenaddedinvariousconcentrationsto100grams

oficecreammix.

WiththerightamountofCNFsmixedin,thedessertlastedlongerinitsfrozenstatethanconventionalice

cream,extendingbothitsshelfHfeandtheamountoftimethetreatcanbeenjoyed.Evenmoreexcitingwasthatthe

fibersincreasedthestickinessoflow-faticecreamtolevdshigherthanthefiill-fatone.Sincethisiswhat

determinesthefrozentreat'screaminessandtexture,CNFscouldhelpcreatehealthiericecreamwithout

compromisingontaste.

Theresearchers,whopresentedtheirfindingsattheAmericanChemicalSociety(ACS)meetinginNew

OrleansonMarch21,2018,nextplantoinvestigatehowdiflerenttypesoffat,suchascoconutoil,afleetthe

behaviorofCNFsinotherfrozentreats.

TheColombianresearchersarenottheonlyoneworkingonaeatingaslower-mehingicecream.In2015,

scientistsattheUniversityofDundeeinScotlandfoundthatanaturallyoccurringproteincalledBS1A(Bactenal

SurfaceLayerA)wasremarkablyefleetiveinkeepingthetreatfrozenforlongerperiodsoftime.Withbothteams

competingtobethefirsttogettomarket,thefutureofeveryone'sfavoritedessertcertainlylookspromising

32.Whaipreventspeopleenjoyinganicecreamslowly?

A.Akindoffiberfrombanana.

B.Theicecream'sstickiness.

C.Thehotweather.

D.Theicecream'squickmelting.

33.WhywereCNFsaddedtoicecreammix?

A.Toimproveisflavor;

B.Toreduceitstatcontent.

C.Tomakeitmeitmoreslowly.

D.Toaddtoitsnutrition.

34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.IceaearnwithBslAhasbeenonsaleatthemarket

B.Slowlyenjoyinganicecreamwillsoonbecomeareality.

C.CNFsaremoreusefulandeffectivethanBslA.

D.TheColombianresearchteamhastakentheleadinthecompetitionwiththeScottishteam.

35.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefindingofCNFs?

A.Positive.

B.Casual.

C.Defensive

D.Suspicious.

第二节(共5小IL每小JB2分,消分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.

HowtoHelpOthersinY<mrCommunity(社区)

Helpingothersmyourcommunityisagreatwaytospreadjoytoothersandgetthemostoutoflife36

Youcanchoosetobecomeavolunteer.Volunteeringisgreatwaytohelpothersoutinyourcommunity.Look

aroundforahomde&sshelterorsoupkitchenandspendsometimetheredoingwhateverneedstobedone.37

Forexample,trytutoringhomelesskidsatthelocalshehersothattheycanstayinschoolandnotfallbehind,and

alsoyougetasenseofachievement

38Youcangiveawaymoneytosomeorganizationsthathelpothers.Ifyoudon'thavemoneytospare,

lookthroughyourunuseditems(物品)andseewhatyoucanpartwiththatisingoodcondition.Theyareneeded

byalocalfoodbankorshelter.

Youcanchoosetoredirectgifts.39Youcaninvitethemtodovoluntaryworktocelebrateyour

birthday.Youcanalsosuggesttheydonatethemoneytheyintendtousetobuygiftsforyoit

Youcanstoptohelp.Therearemanycaseswhereyoucanstoptogiveahelpinghand.Ifyouseepeopleon

thestreetstrugglingtocarryalltheirgroceries,stoptohelp40However;keepinmindthattheymaynot

alwaysneedhelp.Butneverfeddiscouragedwhenyourkindnessisturneddown.

A.Usuallytheyaregratefultoacc叩tyourhelp.

B.Youcanchoosetodonatetoimportantcauses.

C.Thereareanumberofchancesyoucantakeadvantageof.

D.Youcanhelpyourneighborswithoutspendingmuchmoney.

E.Donatethegiftsyoureceivetopoorchildreninyourcommunity.

F.Notonlywillthishelpothers,butalsoyouwillgaincertainbenefit

G.Insteadofgettingnewgiftseverybirthday,haveyourfriendsandfamilyhelpothers.

第三部分语言知识运用(共商节,清分45分)

第一节(共20小每小题1.5分,清分30分)

解读下面策文,从短文后各所给的A、B、(和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的餐隹选项.

ItbeganonenightinOctober.Asma,animmigrarn(移民),had41withherfamilyinarestaurant,

speakingherownhnguage.Another42nearbydemandedshespeakEnglish.Withtherequest43,she

hitAsma'sfacewithabottle,leavingadeepgash(伤口)onherface,whichaffectedAsma'sbfe44

Bloodisthickerthanwater.45.theattacker'ssister,Dawn,whowasagainsttheattack,later46

Asmawhoshedidn'tknow,saidpubliclyhersister's47behaviorwas48.Besides,shemetAsmato

49forhersistefsrudeness,wishingAsmacouldcontinuetospeakherownhnguageand50theattack

eventually.

Dawn'sappearancegaveAsmaa51lightinthedarkness.Afterthemeeting.Theybecamegoodfriends.

DawnsupportedAsmainanyway,whichofferedAsmagreatcomfortand52WhenAsma53toDawn

whowasabsent,peoplealwaysaskedwhyshesmiled.

Sheevendidn'tknowshewassmilingina54mood.Itwasjustbecause,inthemiddleofthemost

55timeofherlife,Dawntaughtherthepowerofsupport.

ToAsma's56.heroptimisticattitudealso57Dawnunexpectedly.ThefirstdaytlearningAsma

was58.Dawndecidedtosupporther.Meanwhile,Asmagaveherstrengthto59thegroundshestood.

Amazingly,ittookDawnthreeyearstohavehersisterbackandgain60fromherfamily.

41.A.breakfastB.brunchC.§叩perD.feast

42.A.waiterB.customerC.managerD.owner

43.A.refusedB.consideredC.obeyedD.received

44.A.slightlyB.seriouslyC.partlyD.hardly

45.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AdditionallyD.Besides

46.A.laughingatB.objectingtoC.standingbyD.lookingdownon

47.A.politeB.wonderhilC.peacefulD.rude

48.A.wrongB.innocentC.braveD.reasonable

49.A.accountB.applyC.careD.apologize

50.A.sillierfromB.recoverfromC.escapefromD.defendagainst

51.A.remoteB.delicateC.passiveD.positive

52.A.frustrationB.burdenC.strengthD.pnvilege

53.A.referredB.talkedC.叩pealedD.reacted

54.A.awkwardB.thrilledC.complexD.relaxed

55.A.ridiculousB.pleasantC.painfulD.significant

56.A.delightB.surpriseC.regretD.sorrow

57.A.supportedB.challengedC.attractedD.confused

58.A.sensitiveB.toughC.enthusiasticD.flexible

59.A.digB.moveC.coniirmD.lose

60.A.angerB.disappointmentC.pressureD.respect

第二节(共10小题:年小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读卜•而短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Forthoselackingsleepatn咯hl,anap(小睡)canoftenbetheperfectsolution.Napsimproveyour

performance,whichiswhyyoufeel61(refresh)aftertakingone.Thelengthofyournap62(determine)

thebenefits.A20-mtnutenapisthemost63(suit)toimprovemovingskillsandattention,whileanhourto90

minutesofnappinghelpssokecreativeproblems.Justsetanalarm64(get)thenghtamountofsleep.

Regulai;shortnapscanhelprelievetension,whichdecreasesyournskofheartdisease.Getthemostheahh

benefits65yournapbydoingitright.Sticktoaregularnappingscheduledunngright66(hourk

between1^0pmand3:00pm.Thetimeisrighttoranapasittsusuallyalterlunch,67yourbloodsugarand

energystartstodip.So,keepshuteyeshortandnapinadarkroomassoonaspossibleduringthisperiod.

Asanyonesufferingfrom68sleeplessnightknows,illhardtobehappythenextday.Nappingcanhelp

erasethebadmoodforlackofsleeping.Ashortnapisa69(wise)choicethandrinkingblackcoffee,since

70(take)caHeineintheafternoonoreveningcanbadlyaffectyournighttimesleep.

第四部分写作(共两节,谙分35分)

第一中短文改11(共10小1%每小H1分,消分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错

误,每句中最多有两处.毋处错误仅涉及一个单诃的增加、IH除或修改.

增加:在缺诃处加一个漏字符号(A).并在其下面写出该加的词.

IH除:把多余的诃用斜线(\)划掉.

修改:在错的词卜西•横线,并在读诃卜面写出修改后的诃.

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均

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