2022-2023学年四川省德阳市高新区通威中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年四川省德阳市高新区通威中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Ifyoulike,Icandosomeshoppingforyou.

---That’saverykind________.A.

offer B.service

C.point

D.suggestion参考答案：A2.Seeinganapplefallingtotheground,Newtonbegantowonderwhytheapplewouldnothavefallen_______theearth.A.onto

B.into

C.off

D.above

参考答案：C略33.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow

largeaswhatitwas.A.twiceas

B.astwiceC.twicemuch

D.muchtwice参考答案：A4.______everythingtogowronginadvance,andyouwon’tfeelquitedownwhenitdoes.

A.Havingexpected

B.Expect

C.Toexpect

D.Expecting参考答案：B5.______somethingunexpectedhappens,Iwillmeetyouattheschoolgatetomorrowmorning.A.When

B.Unless C.Since

D.If参考答案：B试题解析：考查连词。A．When当。。时候；B．Unless除非；C．Since因为；D．If如果；句意：如果没有意外的话，我会明天上午在学校门口见你。根据句意可知选B项。6.Whatimpressedmemostwasthattheynever______infaceofsomanydifficulties.

A.losthearts

B.losttheirheart

C.

losttheirhearts

D.

lostheart参考答案：D7.Wecarvedtheirnamesonthestonesothattheyoungergenerationshouldknowwhattheirforefathers

forthenation.A.did

B.haddone

C.weredoing

D.havedone参考答案：B8.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,_______theneighborsandthehouse_____Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlyfound;that

C.tofind;whom

D.onlytofind;that参考答案：D9.Newtechnologieshavemade____possibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.A.that

B.this

C.one

D.it参考答案：D略10.Iftheweatherhadbeengood,thechildren_____outforawalk.A.hadgone

B.couldhavegone

C.wouldgo

D.went参考答案：B11.ThoughtherearesomedifferencesinAmericaneducationandChineseeducation,bothsystemsare

excellentgraduates.A.turningout

B.turningaway

C.turningoff

D.turningin参考答案：A12.

Lu’anyouseetodayisquite

differentcityfromwhatitusedtobe.A．The,/

B．/,The

C．The,a

D．A,a参考答案：C略13.Theartist________thelastyearsofhislifehereandFrancoisⅠacquiredthatmasterpiecethateventodayrepresentsoneofFrance’streasurestheMonaLisa.A.livedthrough

B.livedoutC.livedupto

D.livedon参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词词组词义辨析。A.经历..而幸存；B.，实践，度过余生；C.不辜负；D.以..为生。句意：FrancoisⅠ这位艺术家在这儿度过了他的余生，并获得了他的至今代表法国瑰宝之一的杰作：theMonaLisa。故选B14.Shetoldme_______wasmostimportanttoher,believeitornot,washerpetdog.

A.what

B.it

C.that

D.as

(原创)参考答案：A略33.---Whatalotofmoney!Isitmeantforme?

---Yes,darling.Ifyougetfullmarksintheexam,you’llhave_____that.

A.morethantwicethan

B.morethantwiceasmuchasC.twiceasmuchthan

D.asmuchtwiceas参考答案：B略16.Findinghercarstolen,______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp

B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhere

D.shehurriedtoapoliceman参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或受用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert，cameacrossaspringofclearwater.____31____waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder____32____hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman____33___.(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled____34____(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome____35_____ahappyheart.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet__36___studenttastethewater.Hespititout,__37___(say)itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,”Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike___38____?”

Theteacherreplied,”Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe___39___(sweet).”

Weunderstandthislessonbest____40___wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeonadiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciation.Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.

参考答案：31.The32.who33.presented34.warmly35.with36.another37.saying38.it39.sweeter40.when31.试题分析：由上文aspringofclearwater第一次提到water下文——water紧接着第二次特指高考考点：考查冠词易错提醒：易用Its32.试题分析：who引导定语从句限制elder且做从句的主语高考考点：考查定语从句易错提醒：易填that33.试题分析：本题缺少谓语，由整篇文章知道时态为过去时高考考点：考查谓语动词时态易错提醒：易填presenting34.试题分析：修饰动词smile应用副词高考考点：考查副词的使用易错提醒：易填warmer35.试题分析：本处缺介词，构成介词短语，并且表伴随状态。高考考点：考查介词易错提醒：易填in36.试题分析：由student单数可知前面代数应指一个人，由下文“Heaskedhisteacher”可知是另一个学生。高考考点：考查代词易错提醒：易填other37.试题分析：整句汇总已有谓语动词spit，故此处应填非谓语动词，又表伴随状态，用v-ing形式高考考点：考查非谓语动词易错提醒：易填said38.试题分析：由上文“thewaterwasauful”可知，是问为什么假装喜欢水，水为不可数名词，由代词it代替高考考点：考查代词易错提醒：易填错water39.试题分析：用nothing与anactofkindnessandlove相对比高考考点：考查形容词比较级易错提醒：易填sweet40.试题分析：从句意上看是“当…时候”，填when高考考点：考查时间状语从句易错提醒：易填which三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Whydoeseverythingelseseemsointerestingwhenyouhavetostudy?Let'sfindouthowtostayfocused．Followeachpieceofadvicethatisgivenbelow．SwitchOffYourCellphoneNothing'sworseforateenagertostaywithouttheircellphoneevenforaminute．However，ifyoucan'tfindyourselffocusedforalongtime，youknowthatit'sthecontinualsoundinyourcellphonethatisn'tlettingyoulearn．Stopsendingtextmassagestoyourfriendssaying‘Ican'tstudy’or‘howmuchhaveyoufinished’．Remember，youdon'thaveenoughtimetokill，doyou?SoothingMusic(舒缓的音乐)HelpsBizarre(离奇的)asitmaysound，whilethingssuchasTVs，PCs，orMP3playersarenotacceptablewhilestudying，researchersclaim(断言)thatlisteningtosoothingmusicactuallyhelpsyoustayfocused．Tryit．Itmightworkforyou．ANewTimetableEveryDayOneofmypersonaltechniques，triedandtested，iscreatinganewtimetableeveryday.Youdon'treallyneedtodrawone．Instead，juststareattheclock，anddivideyourhours．Suppose．2hoursofcontinuousstudyrequirea30-minutebreakafterthat．Relaxandthengobacktostudyforanothertwohours．Justbetruetoyourself,andtrynottogetdistracted(注意力分散的)inthosetwohours．TryDifferentPlacestoStudyTheideais，lookingforaplacethatdoesn'thavemuchtofocusuponisthebestwayofstayingorganizedwhilestudying．Alonelycornerinyourhouseisperfectinthiscase．Hey!Whydon'tyougotoyourschoollibrary，ifthingsgetworse?Ithastheperfectatmosphere，silence，andalibrarian，everytime!Nowthiswillworkforsure，trustme．56．Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A．Cellphonesarenotusefultoteenagersatpresent．B．Teenagersshouldbynomeanshavecellphones．C．Cellphonesaregoodforteenagersintheirstudy．D．Keepingphonesonwhilestudyingaffectsteenagers．57．AccordingtoParagraph3，

．A．quietandgentlemusicbenefitsyourstudyB．listeningtomusicisharmfultoyourstudyC．MP3playershelpyoufocusonyourstudyD．musicisnotacceptablewhilestudying58．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Twohoursadayisperfectforteenagerstostudy．B．Youshouldn'tlistentoanymusicwhilestudying．C．Itiseasierforadultstostayfocusedthanteenagers．D．Teenagersareadvisedtomakedifferentplansforstudyeveryday．59．Itcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraphthat

.A．teenagershadbetterstudyathomeB．aschoollibraryisthebestplacetostudyC．silenceplaysanimportantroleinteenagers’studyD．placesfullofinterestingthingsaregoodforstudy60．What'sthetextmainlyabout?A．Theadvantagesofstayingfocused．B．Howtostayfocusedwhilestudying．C．Howtofollowyourteacher'sinstructions．D．Adviceonhowtomakeprogressinstudy．参考答案：DADCB19.

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上，(请注意问题后面的词数要求)。[1]AsadistinguishedIndianpainterandauthor,Aabidhaswrittenaround80booksbutnostorysoshockedhimasthetruthaboutwatershortageontheplanet,“AUNreportsaysby2025morethan40countriesareexpectedto

．Thatshortageofwaterwillbetheendofcivilizedlife，”hesaidwithgreatworry．

[2]Onedaybackin2007，hewassittinginafriend’shouseandnoticedaleakytap．Itbotheredhim．Afewdayslater,hecameacrossastatisticinthenewspaper：atapthatdrips(滴落)onceeverysecondwastesathousandlitresofwaterinamonth．Thattriggeredanidea．Hewouldtakeaplumber(水管工)fromdoortodoorandfixtapsforfreeeveryweekend.

[3]HenamedhisNon-governmentalOrganization‘DropDead’andcreatedaslogan:saveeverydrop…ordropdead．

[4]Bytheendofthefirstyear，hehadvisitedl,533homesandfixedaround400taps．Slowly，thenewsbegantospread．LocalnewspapersbegantowriteaboutDropDead,whichcausedafurtherfloodofgratefulemailsandmessages．Conservatively,itcouldbeestimatedthathehassavedatleast5．5mlitresofwatertilldate．

[5]Inthesummerof2014，thestatewhereAabidlivesisexpectingitsworstdroughtin40years.Monthsinadvance，thegovemmenthaspr