2022-2023学年河北省保定市导务乡中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河北省保定市导务乡中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Sheisverysad,andIwanttodo_______Icantocheerherup.A.whichever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whenever参考答案：C2.Money________happiness;youneedacertainamount(数量)tolivecomfortably,butmore

moneydoesnotnecessarilybuymorehappiness.

A.playsapartin

B.takespartin

C.makesafoolof

D.addsupto参考答案：B略3.Hisattitudetowardsdifficultiesiscompletelydifferentfrom

ofhisbrother.A.that

B.whatC.this

D.those参考答案：A考查替代。句意：他对困难的态度完全不同于他哥哥对待困难的态度。用that替代前面的Hisattitude，可知答案为A。4.Poorboy!His_____

looksand_____handssuggestedhewasveryafraid.A.frightful;tremblingB.frightened;tremblingC.frightening;trembledD.frightened;trembled参考答案：B5.Itwasinl969

twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship．A．that

B．before

C．when

D．since参考答案：A6.WhenMayhurriedhome,shefoundthatherbooks

intheclassroom.A.hasbeenleft B.hadleftC.hasleft D.hadbeenleft参考答案：D【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：当May匆忙回家时，她发现她的书被忘在了教室。根据上文found为过去时，可知书被遗忘的动作发生在“found”之前，即为“过去的过去”，且books与leave构成被动关系，故应用过去完成时的被动，故选D。7.Haveyoureadthisbook?-Yes.Butthatoneis_________worthreading.

A.well

B.best

C.more

D.better参考答案：D8.________childrenoftenpreferwatchingTVtoreading.A.Seldom

B.FrequentlyC.Nowadays

D.Usually参考答案：Cseldom“很少”；frequently“屡次”；nowadays“现今”；usually“通常”。句意：如今，儿童常爱看电视而不爱看书。9.Growingaroundthelake__________wildflowersofdifferentcolor1s.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have参考答案：B10.Ifyoucheatintheexam,you’llnever____________it.A.keepupwith

B.getawaywith

C.getdownto

D.lookforwardto参考答案：B略11.---IthoughtIaskedyoutofixtheradio.---Oh,I’msorry.Iforgot,Madam.I______itrightaway.A.amtodo

B.willdo

C.wasabouttodo

D.amgoingtodo参考答案：B试题分析：考查将来时表达法。本句中的will指临时决定做某事。句意:我原来想请你修我的收音机的。—对不起。我现在就帮你修。根据句意说明是说话的时候临时决定的事情，故B正确。考点：考查将来时表达法点评：考查将来时的表达法。Betodosth表示计划的事情；表示注定要做某事；也可以表示命令做某事，相当于haveto,must，should;will表示一般的将来，或者临时决定做某事；begoingtodosth表示按照计划安排要做某事；或者根据某种迹象要做某事；beabouttodosth即将做某事，不与表示将来时的时间状语连用。句意：好的电影出品人要确保他的电影应该满足不断变化的市场的需要。12.Thefollowingyearsare_______toseeariseinproduction.

A.likely

B.possible

C.perhaps

D.probable参考答案：A略13.–Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?---Sure,________?A.

Whathelp

B.Whatisthis

C.Whatisit

D.Whatdoyouwant参考答案：C14.Inourchildhood,wewereoften(

)byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A.allowed

B.hopedC.permitted

D.reminded参考答案：D15.Guncontrolisasubject________Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich B.aboutwhich

C.withwhich

D.intowhich

参考答案：B16.----Heranintoatreeonhiswayhome.

----Isupposehe_______toofast.

A.drives

B.wasdriving

C.drove

D.hasdriven参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A,B,C,和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ShowyourselfOnthecourseoflife,thefirststepoftheleadislikelytomeanthefinalvictory,sothesuccessandfailure,or

46

andlossofyourlifemayliein

47

youdaretoshowyourselfornot.Asastudent,Iwasmost

48

toanswerquestionsinclass,andIfoundthatthestudentsaroundwerejustlikeme.Atthebeginningofeachclass,whentheprofessoraskedaquestion,Ialways

49

myhead,forfearthattheprofessorsawme.Inaforeignlanguageclass,anexpertfromtheCommercialBankdeliveredalecture.Thespeakeralwayswanted

50

tobeincommunicationwithhim,soheaskedhowmanystudentsintheclassroomlearnedEconomics,butnoone

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.Theexpertsaidwithasmile,“Letmetellyoua(n)

52

first.”“WhenIcametotheUnitedStatestostudy,thereareoftenlecturesdeliveredinthe

53

.Eachtime,theyinviteanexpertfromWallStreetoratransnationalcompanytomakeaspeech.”

“Beforethebeginningofeverylecture,Ifounda(n)

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phenomenon(现象).Thestudentsaroundmealwaystookacardboardfoldedinhalf,wrotetheir

55

withthemosteye-catchingcolor1,andthenplaceditontheseat.

56

,whenthespeakerneededtheresponse,hecouldseeandcallalistener’sname

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.”“Icouldn’t

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whytheydidthat,soIaskedthestudentinfrontofme.Hetoldmewithasmile,‘thespeakersarealltop-rankingpeople,who

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chances.Whenyouransweristohis

60

orsurprise,itisverypossiblethathewillgiveyoumore

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.Thisisaverysimplereason.’“Thefactwasalsolikethat.Ireallysawafewstudentsaroundmewentto

62

inthefirstclasscompany

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theirexcellentinsights(洞察力).Thishadagreatinfluenceonme.Thechancewillnotfindyou

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.Youmustshowyourselfconstantlyto

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others’attentionforyoutofindachanceonthecards.”46.A.win B.beat C.gain D.defeat47.A.how B.what C.that D.whether48.A.proud B.ready C.excited D.afraid49.A.raised B.shook

C.lowered D.nodded50.A.anyone B.someone C.everyone D.noone51.A.replied

B.agreed C.reported

D.admitted52.A.idea

B.fact

C.truth

D.story53.A.company B.hospital C.university D.business54.A.tense B.interesting C.attractive D.dull55.A.addresses B.numbers C.names D.cards56.A.Besides B.However C.Otherwise D.Thus57.A.directly

B.loudly C.firstly D.rapidly58.A.makefor B.makeup C.makeout D.makesense59.A.present B.mean C.multiply D.add60.A.disappointment B.amusement C.satisfaction D.astonishment61.A.chances

B.questions C.responses D.jobs62.A.approve B.employ C.manage D.work63.A.inspiteof B.becauseof

C.asidefrom

D.asto64.A.themselves B.himself

C.yourself D.itself65.A.pay B.draw C.focus D.fix参考答案：46-50CDDCB

51-55ADCBC

56-60DACBC

61-65ADBDB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。IgrewupinLakeland,Louisiana,oneof7children.Wealllivedonmyparents’farm.At12,Igotapart-timejob—milkingcowstohelpsupportthefamily.Imilkedcowsatfiveinthemorningandagainattwointheafternoon,sevendaysaweek.InthekitchenoneSaturdaybeforedaytime,Iremembercomplaining（抱怨）tomyfatherandgrandfatherabouthavingtogomilkthosecows.Myfathersaid,“Youknow,boy,toworkisablessing（福）.”GoingtocollegewasrareforakidfromLakeland,Louisiana.“Picksomethingthatyoulikedoingtostudy,andyouwillalwayslookforwardtoyourwork,”myfathertoldme.Buthealsoadded,“Evenhavingajobyouhateisbetterthannothavingajobatall.”Iwantedtobeafarmer,butIjoinedtheROTCprogramtohelppayforcollege.AndwhatstartedoutasanobligationtothearmybecameawayoflifethatIwasdevotedtofor37years.Inthelate1980s,duringavisittoBangladesh,Isawawomanwithababyonherback,breakingbrickswithahammer.IaskedaBangladeshmilitaryofficerwhytheyweren’tusingamachine.Hetoldmeamachinewouldmakethatladyunemployed（失业的）.Breakingthosebricksmeantshecouldearnenoughmoneytofeedherselfandherbabythatday.Hetoldmebadasthatwoman’sjobwas,itwasenoughtokeepasmallfamilyalive,whichremindedmeofmyfather’swords.I’mretiredfromthearmy,butI’mstillworkingtohelppeoplebepreparedfordisaster.I’mnotgoingtostop.Ibelieveinmyfather’swords.Ibelieveintheblessingofwork.51.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter’sfirstpart-timejob?

A.Hefeltproudofsupportinghisfamily.

B.Hehatedhavingtoworksohard.

C.Itofferedhimthemoneytogotoschool.

D.Itmadehimindependent.52.WhatkindofprogramwastheROTC?

A.Itwasmeanttoservethearmy.

B.Itwasmeantforpeopleoutofwork.

C.Itwasmeanttoservecolleges.

D.Itwasmeantforpoorstudents.53.AccordingtothatBangladeshmilitaryofficer,_____________.

A.womenwerethemainmoneyproviderinthatarea

B.usingamachinewouldmakepeople’slifeeasier

C.manypeoplecouldn’taffordtouseamachine

D.usingamachinewouldmakethatladyoutofwork54.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_____________.

A.thewriterwastheoldestchildinthefamily

B.peoplewhohavenojobdon’tlikehelpingothers

C.thewriterhadbeenafarmerformorethanthirtyyears

D.thefarmdidn’tbringthewriter’sfamilyinenoughmoney55.WhattheBangladeshmilitaryofficersaidremindedthewriterthat__________.

A.itwasimportanttopicksomethingtostudy

B.oneshouldfindajobthatheliked

C.workingwasablessing

D.collegestudywasveryimportantinone’slife参考答案：BADDC19.Our“MommyandMe”timebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmother,Christie,andIwereoutinourfrontyards,watchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridetheirbikesupanddown.“IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone,”saidChristie.Thenweworkedoutaplan:WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout,I’llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine,I’lltakesomeoneout.Thechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaof“MommyandMe”time.Christie’sdaughter,McKenzie,wentfirst.Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy.“She’slikeadifferentchildwhenthere’snooneelsearound,”Christiesharedwithmequickly.Withhermotheralltoherself,McKenziedidn’thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKenzie,Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.Forexample,Iamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter,whoisseldomclosetome,holdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering（口吃的）son,Tom,doesn’tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn’thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.Andtheotherson,S