2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市东城营乡中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市东城营乡中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Travelersona_______budgetmightprefertocamp.A.flexible

B.short

C.tight

D.spare

参考答案：C2.Doyouregretpaying60poundsforthepainting?

No,Iwouldwillinglypay_________forit.

A．muchastwice

B．twiceasmuchC．twiceasmuchas

D．asmuchtwice参考答案：B3.Lifeislike__________ocean;only__________strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.A.an;the

B.the;a

C.the;/

D./;a参考答案：A考查冠词。句意：生活就像一片海，只有那些意志坚强的人才能到达彼岸。ocean是元音开头用an，the加形容词表示一类人，故选A。4.Booksarethemostimportantrecordswekeep

man’sthought,ideasandfeelings.A.up

B.to

C.of

D.on参考答案：C5.OnthenightofOctober16,ablackcarhittwostudentson__________HebeiUniversitycampus,onekilledandtheothersuffering__________brokenleg.A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;the

D./;a参考答案：D6.Somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystosavenatural_____bymakingbetteruseofthewaterusedinthebathroom.A.resources

B.sources

C.power

D.energy参考答案：A.解析：考查名词辨析。resource”资源”,naturalresources指“自然资源”source“来源,出处；河流的源头,发源地”。power“力量，权力,势力;能力,体力”。energy“能量,能源；精力，活力,干劲”。7.YoucanapplyforaforeignuniversityontheInternetbyyourself,or________youcanturntoaspecialagencywhichcandoitforyou.A.appropriately B.alternatively C.additionally D.apparently参考答案：B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以自己在网上申请国外的大学，或者作为一种选择，你也可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。A.appropriately适当地；B.alternatively作为一种选择；C.additionally此外；D.apparently明显地。根据后文youcanturntoaspecialagencywhichcandoitforyou.可知，此处表示“作为一种选择”符合语境，故选B项。8.Carllookssadthesedays,butwedon’tknow______isbotheringhim.

A.whatisit B.whatitis C.whatisitthat D.whatitisthat参考答案：D9.Everythingseemedtobegoing__________forthefirsttwodaysafterImovedtoNewYork. A．vividly B．generally C．frequently D．smoothly参考答案：D10.—Jasminewon’t

agreewithyouonthat，youknow．—

？Idon’t

carewhatshethinks．A．Sowhat

B．Howcome

C．whatfor

D．Howso参考答案：A11.Personalsuccessorfailureisofno＿＿＿＿＿,butthefutureofmancannotbeignored

A．consequence

B．independence

C．competence

D．intelligence参考答案：A12.NotuntilIwasaseniorstudent

theimportanceofEnglish.A．Ihaverealized

B．didIrealize

C．haveIrealized

D．Irealized参考答案：B

13.Theschoollifehewasusedto______alotsincefiveyearsago.

A.changes

B.changing

C.haschanged

D.change参考答案：C略14.

_________intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.

A.Translating

B.Translated

C.Totranslate

D.Havingtranslated参考答案：B15.--Honey,thecat’sstuckinthetree.CanyouturnofftheTVandgetaladder…?

Oh,itjumpedoff._____.

A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.Noproblem

D.Takecare参考答案：A略16.Thankyouforsendingus_____freshvegetables．Youhavedoneus_____greatservice．

A．不填;the

B．the;a

C．不填;不填

D．the;不填参考答案：B二、完型填空17.MrGlenisamillionaire．Fiveyearsago，afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland，he(20)uphissmallcompany．Speakingofsuccess，Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthis(21)expensive"school"fee．Healwaysoweshissuccesstoit．Atthattime，Glen，whoalreadygotaPh．Degree，decidedtoreturntothehomeland，startingacompany．Before(22)，heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe(23)madethroughyearsofworkafterschoolandthescholarships．Attheairporthehadtoaccepttheroutinecustomscheck．Thewatchonhiswristwasalsodemandedtobe(24)downforinspection．Glenknewthatcarryingthe(25)goodsouthadtopaythetax．Andheworriedaboutpaying(26)forhiswatch．Sowhenhewaschecked，hetoldaliethathiswatchwasaworthless(27)．Whenhewas(28)ofhis"smarts"，immediately，(29)thepresenceofGlen，theofficershitthewatch，which(30)nearly￥100，000intopiecesathearingGlen'swords．Glenwasamazed．(31)heunderstoodwhy，hewastakentotheofficetobe(32)strictly．Formanytimesofentryexit(33)heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe"blacklist"would"enjoy"thisspecialtreatment．Theofficerslookedouteverythingcarefullyinthebox，andwarnedhim(34)timeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandif(35)reusingandcarryingfakeandshoddy（劣质的）goods，hewouldbechargedaccordingtolaw！Suddenly，hisfaceturnedred，andhehadnothinginmindafter(36)theplaneforlong．Afterreturningtothehomeland，heoftentoldthestorytohisfamily，andhisemployees，too．Hesaidthatthismadeadeep(37)onhim，becausetheadditionalhigh"school"feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof(38)，whichhewould(39)asthesecretofhissuccessforever．20

A.set B.Came C.went D.called21 A.good B.Bad C.extra D.few22A.staying B.Leaving C.living D.coming23A.books B.Things C.saving D.pounds24 A.put B.Looked C.taken D.lied25 A.ordinary B.Common C.specific D.many26 A.one B.It C.them D.these27 A.present B.Trade C.toy D.fake28 A.afraid B.Proud C.well D.hard29 A.in B.On C.before D.after30 A.paid B.Spent C.took D.cost31 A.Before B.After C.If D.Though32 A.appreciated B.Beaten C.spoken D.examined33 A.conditions B.Experiences C.experiments D.chances34 A.nomatterwhat

B.nomatterhow

C.nomatterwhen D.nomatterwhy35 A.cameout B.foundout C.sentout D.setout36 A.landing B.Flying C.catching D.boarding37 A.expression B.Idea C.thought D.impression38 A.honesty B.Lies C.goods D.things39 A.remember B.Learn C.revise D.read参考答案：1-5

ACBCC

6-10

CBDBA

11-15DADBA

16-20BDDAA1．A考查动词搭配辨析．A．setup建立；

B．Cameup提出；C．wentup向上；D．calledup给某人打电话，由句意可知，此处指他建立了自己的公司，故选A．2．C考查形容词．A．good好的；Bbad坏的；C．extra额外的；D．few少量的此处指的是Mr．Glen因为自己的不诚实而付出了多余的学费．故选C．3．B考查动名词．A．staying待在；B．Leaving离开；C．living居住；D．coming到来；由句意知是在Mr．Glen离开之前，他买了一块表．故选B．4．C考查名词词意辨析．A．books书；B．Things事物；C．saving积蓄；D．pounds磅；他回国时带的是多年攒下的钱，并非其他物品．故选C．5．C考查动词短语搭配．A．putdown放下；B．Looked小看；C．takendown摘掉；D．lieddown位于；由题可知，是摘下手腕上的表．故选C．6．C考查形容词．A．ordinary普通的；B．Common共同的；C．specific具体的；特定的；D．many许多的；一些名贵物品是指定要交税的，故选C．7．B考查代词．A．one一个；B．It其；C．them他们；D．these这些；上文提到要付税，因此It指代的是tax．故选B．8．D考查名词．A．present礼物；B．Trade交易；C．toy玩具；D．fake仿制品，作者为逃税谎称表是仿制品，故选D．9．B考查形容词．A．afraid害怕；B．Proud自豪；C．well身体好的；D．hard艰难的；作者意味自己可以蒙混过关，便开始"得意"，故B选项正确．10．A考查介词．A．in在里面；B．On在上面；C．before在…之前；D．after在…之后；此处为固定搭配，在…的面前，inthepresenceof…故选A．11．D考查动词．A．paid付款；B．Spent花费；C．took花费；D．cost花费；这几个词的区别在于主语不同，此处Which指的是这块表，因此用cost花费，故选D．12．A考查介词．A．Before在…之前；B．After在…之后；C．If如果；D．Though尽管；作者还没有来得及反应过来，因此选则before，故选A．13．D考查动词．A．appreciated喜欢；B．Beaten打败；C．spoken说；D．examined检查；从由于谎称带的是仿制品，便被带到办公室进行严格的检查，故选D．14．B考查名词．A．conditions条件；B．Experiences经验；经历；C．experiments实验；D．chances机会，这次发生的事件成了作者成长路上的经历．故选B．15．A考查连词．A．nomatterwhat无论什么；B．nomatterhow不论怎样；C．nomatterwhen不论何时；D．nomatterwhy不论为什么；此空后面有time，选项A意思为无论何时，符合题意，故选A．16．B考查动词．A．cameout出现；B．foundout发现；C．sentout送出；D．setout出发；每次要接受例行检查，如果被发现他将依法被罚．17．D考查动词A．landing着落；B．Flying飞翔；C．catching抓；D．boarding乘船，飞机等；在登机以后他还没回过神，故选D．18．D考查名词．A．expression表达；B．Idea方法；C．thought想法；D．impression印象，这件事给作者留下了很深的印象，考查固定搭配，故选D．19．A考查名词．A．honesty诚实；B．Lies谎言；C．goods商品；D．things事物；作者意识到了诚实的重要性，故A正确．20．A考查动词．A．remember记得；B．Learn学会；C．revise修订；D．read读；由于这件事影响很大，所以Mr．Glen会永远记得．故选A．文章讲述百万富翁Mr．Glen亲身经历的一件由于不诚实而交了"昂贵学费"的故事，并从中吸取了教训：诚实正直是成功的秘诀．本题主要考查了单词的应用，主要考察介词动词名词等．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．并且联系上下文，选出合适的单词三、阅读理解18.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答案填在答题卡上。Ienteredhighschoolhavingreadhundredsofbooks.ButIwasnotagoodreader.Merelybookish,IlackedapointofviewwhenIread.Rather,Ireadinordertogetapointofview.Isearchedbooksforgoodexpressionsandsayings,piecesofinformation,ideas,themes—anythingtoenrichmythoughtandmakemefeeleducated.Whenoneofmyteacherssuggestedtohissleepytenth-gradeEnglishclassthatapersoncouldnothavea“complicatedidea”untilhehadreadatleasttwothousandbooks,Iheardthewordswithoutrecognizingeitheritsirony（嘲讽）oritsverycomplicatedtruth.ImerelydeterminedtomakealistofallthebooksIhadeverread.Strictwithmyself,IincludedonlyonceatitleImighthavereadseveraltimes.（How,afterall,couldonereadabookmorethanonce?）AndIincludedonlythosebooksoverahundredpagesinlength.（Couldanythingshorterbeabook?）TherewasyetanotherhighschoollistImade.OnedayIcameacrossanewspaperarticleaboutanEnglishprofessoratanearbystatecollege.Thearticlehadalistofthe“hundredmostimportantbooksofWesternCivilization.”“Morethananythingelseinmylife,”theprofessortoldthereporterwithfinality（firmly）,“thesebookshavemademeallthatIam.”ThatwasthekindofwordsIcouldn’tignore.Ikeptthelistfortheseveralmonthsittookmetoreadallofthetitles.Mostbooks,ofcourse,Ihardlyunderstood.WhilereadingPlato'sTheRepublic,forexample,Ineededtokeeplookingattheintroductionofthebooktoremindmyselfwhatthetextwasabout.However,withthespecialpatienceandsuperstition（迷信）ofaschoolboy,Ilookedateverywordofthetext.AndbythetimeIreachedthelastword,pleased,IpersuadedmyselfthatIhadreadTheRepublic,andseriouslycrossedPlatooffmylist49.Onhearingtheteacher'ssuggestionofreading,thewriterthought_______.A.onemustreadasmanybooksaspossibleB.astudentshouldnothaveacomplicatedideaC.itwasimpossibleforonetoreadtwothousandbooksD.studentsoughttomakealistofthebookstheyhadread50.Whileathighschool,thewriter_______.A.hadplansforreading

B.learnedtoeducatehimselfC.onlyreadbooksover100pages

D.readonlyonebookseveraltimes51.Thewriter'spurposeinmentioningTheRepublicisto_______.A.explainwhyitwasincludedinthelistB.describewhyheseriouslycrosseditoffthelistC.showthathereadthebooksblindlythoughtheywerehardtounderstandD.provethatheunderstoodmostofitbecausehehadlookedateveryword52.Thewriterprovidestwobookliststo_______.A.showhowhedevelopedhispointofviewB.tellhisreadingexperienceathighschoolC.introducethetwopersons'readingmethodsD.explainthathereadmanybooksathighschool参考答案：49-52AACB19.DearNMAI(NationalMuseumoftheAmericanIndian)Supporter，Oldstereotypes(思维定式)diehard.AndwhenitcomestothewayNativeAmericanshavebeenviewedthroughouthistoryandcontinuetobeviewedtoday,thestoriesaboutlifeinIndianCountryaresadlyovershadowingthetruths.MostNativeAmericansdon'tliveintipis(圆锥形帐篷),andwedon'tgreetoneanotherbysaying,

“How.”Tocombatmisconceptionslikethese,Ineedhelpfrompeoplewhounderstandthere'smoretoNativeAmericanculturesthantheoffensivecartoonsthatyouseeinmoviesandtelevision.Ithinkthatyoumightbeoneofthesepeople.PleasejoinNMAItodayandenjoyexclusivebenefitslikeourfull－color1quarterlymagazineAmericanIndian,andMembers－onlydiscountsatallSmithsonian,NMAIMuseumStores,andatourZagat－ratedMitsitamNativeFoodsCafé.Plus,throughthisemail,youcantakeadvantageofourspecialpriceof$22－morethan10%offourregularmembershipcharge.Withyoursupport,theNationalMuseumoftheAmericanIndiancantellthestorybothpastandpresentofNativelifeandcultureinNorth,Central,andSouthAmerica.InjustonevisittoeitherofourMuseumsinWashington,DC,orNewYorkCity,youcanwatchaperformancebytraditionalNativedancers...attendalecturebyaleadingvoicefromtheworldofNativeliterature...spendanafternoontakinganinformativeaudiotouroftheMuseum'sdistinctivegrounds...andtryyourhandatNativecraftslikepotteryandbeadwork.Andforthosewhoareunabletovisitthemuseumsinperson,muchofourextensivecollectionofmorethan