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2022年河南省周口市商水县第一中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.IfItakethismedicinetwiceaday,itshould_______mycold.
A.heat
B.cure
C.treat
D.help参考答案:B略2.Wemustsoon______anewteachertotheclass.A.adapt
B.appoint
C.exchange
D.abuse参考答案:B3.Afamouspoliticianwill________usonthesubjectofwarandpeacethisafternoon.A.reward
B.address
C.spread
D.deliver参考答案:B23.Thehigh–speedtrainhadnowmade____possibleforustogotoBeijingfromShanghaiwithinfivehoursA.it
B.one.
C.them
D.that参考答案:A略5.InChina,_______pressuretopass_______examsseemstocauselackofstudents’creativity.A./;/
B.the;the
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:c6.–We’dlikeatableforfour,please.–Haveyou______?A.preserved
B.reserved
C.applied
D.subscribed参考答案:B7.Themovie______wesawlastnightwasboring.
A.that
B.what
C.whose
D.Who参考答案:A8.Greatlymovedbyherwords,_________.
A.tearscametohiseyes
B.hecouldhardlyholdbackhistears
C.tearscouldhardlybeheldback
D.hiseyeswerefilledwithtears参考答案:B9.---HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?---Yes,buthe_____hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.A.was
B.hasbeen
C.willbe
D.wouldbe参考答案:A10.Thisisthelargestclockintheworld,______theminutehandissixmeterslong.A.ofwhich B.whose C.which D.ofthat参考答案:A【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:这是世界上最大的钟,它的分针有6米长。分析句子结构可知,本句为“介词+关系代词“引导定语从句结构,修饰先行词clock,且先行词在定语从句中作of的宾语,指物,故选A。
11.Asthepricesofgoodsintownare_____daybyday,moreandmoreresidentsaredeterminedtogotothecountrysideandmakealivingby_____sheeporpigs.
A.raising;raising
B.rising;rising
C.raising;rising
D.rising;raisingIf_____thesametreatmentagain,he’ssuretogetwell.A.giving
B.give
C.given
D.beinggiven参考答案:C略12.TheMarathonisalongdistanceracecreated________aGreeksoldier.A.incaseof B.inhonorof C.inneedof D.inchargeof参考答案:B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:马拉松是为纪念一位希腊士兵而创造的一种长距离赛跑。A.incaseof在......情况下;B.inhonorof纪念;C.inneedof需要;D.inchargeof负责。分析句意可知,此处表示马拉松是为纪念一位希腊士兵而创造的一种长距离赛跑。故选B。13.---Soyougaveheryourphone?----
,shesaidshewouldreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordone.A.Mypleasure
B.Notexactly
C.Nodoubt
D.Allright参考答案:B14.Beautifulclothesoftenappeal
younggirls.A.at
B.in
C.to
D.of参考答案:C15.
______youstudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.A.If
B.Although
C.Though
D.Before
参考答案:A16.Greatchanges________inthevillageinthepasttwoyears.A.havetakenplace
B.hadtakenplace
C.weretakenplace
D.havebeentakenplace参考答案:A二、完型填空17.
Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinalargeeasternuniversity.Onthe
41
ofonebuilding,agroupofengineeringseniorsgathered,discussingtheexamdueinbegininafewminutes.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.Thiswastheirlastexam—thenontograduationand
42
.
Sometalkedofjobstheyalreadyhad;otherstalkedofjobsthey
43
get.Withthecertaintyoffouryearsofcollege,theyfeltreadyandabletotake
44
oftheworld.
Theapproachingexam,theyknew,wouldbeaneasytask.Theprofessorhadsaidtheycouldbring45
booksornotestheywanted,requestingonlythattheydidnot46eachotherduringthetest.
47
theyenteredtheclassroom.Theprofessorpassedoutthepapers.Andsmiles
48
onthestudents'facesastheynoticedtherewereonlyfiveessay-typequestions.
Threehourshadpassed
49
theprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasa
50expression.Paperinhand,noonespokeastheprofessorfacedtheclass.
Helookedatthe51
facesbeforehim,andthenasked,“Howmanycompletedallfivequestions?”
52
ahandwasraised.
“Howmanyansweredfour?”stillnohands.
“Three?Two?”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.
“One,then?Certainlysomebodyfinishedone.”Buttheclass
53
silent.
Theprofessorputdownthepapers.“ThatisexactlywhatI54
,”hesaid.“Ijustwanttoimpressuponyouthat,
55
youhavecompletedfouryearsofengineering,therearestillmanythingsaboutthe
56
youdon'tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarely
57
ineverydaypractice.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillall
58
thiscourse,butremember—eventhoughyouarenowcollegegraduates,youreducationhasjust
59
.”
Theyearshave
60
thenameofthisprofessor,butnotthelessonhetaught.41.A.rooms B.steps
C.tops
D.lights42.A.entertainment B.discussion C.education D.jobs43.A.would B.must C.hadto D.usedto44.A.hope B.control C.change D.place45.A.no B.either C.any D.all46.A.listento B.lookat C.referto D.talkto47.A.Nervously B.Joyfully C.Quickly D.Curiously48.A.appeared B.changed C.froze D.stopped49.A.then B.as C.before D.after50. A.disappointed B.fantastic C.frightened D.curious51.A.pleased B.worried C.surprised D.moved52.A.Not B.Once C.Only D.Even53.A.left B.got C.remained D.caught54.A.wondered B.enjoyed C.hated D.expected55.A.rightnow B.asthough C.nowthat D.eventhough56.A.exam B.subject C.question D.college57.A.valuable B.difficult C.common D.strange58.A.pass B.fail C.take D.start59.A.begun B.completed C.failed D.succeeded60.A.lost B.remembered C.strengthened D.weakened参考答案::41-45.BDABC46-50.DBACC51-55.BACDD56-60.BCAAD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Madefromthehide(兽皮)ofbushy-hairedanimals,furisknownasthefirstmaterialusedforclothing.Itwasusedbyearlyhumanslikethehominoids(类人猿)tokeepwarmduringthewinterseasonorwhentheytraveledtocoolerregions.Traditionally,animalswerehunteddowntoproducefurcoats.Atpresentthough,someanimalslikethemink(水貂)andthefoxarebredandfarmedfortheirfur.Now,wearingfurisconsideredaluxurybecauseofitspriceandavailability.
FurcoatsareproducedandusedallovertheworldespeciallyincoolercountrieslikeRussiaandNorthernEurope.Theseareusuallymadefromthefurofbiggeranimalslikebears,wolvesandfoxeswhicharehunteddownfortheirmeatandhide.Becauseofthis,severaloftheirspecieshavebecomeendangereD.Yet,untilnow,therehasbeennolawpassedtoregulatethefurindustry.That’swhyAnimalrightsgroups,includingstars,continuetocampaignagainstfurclothingincludingfurcoatmanufacturing.
DennisRodmanisthefirstman,andthefirstsportsstar,todoaphotoshootforPETA’s“RatherGoNakedThanWearFur”series.
DuringtheFashionWeekofNYCin2005,Rodmancamenottositinthefrontrowatashow,buttounveilhisprovocative(挑衅的,震动的)newPETAadvertisement.Intheverytentswheredesignerswerepushingfur.InPETA’sadvertisement,Rodmanappearsnude(赤裸的)---exceptforhistattoos---alongsidethecaption(插图说明),”ThinkInk,NotMink,”andurges:”Becomfortableinyourownskinandletanimalskeeptheirs.”
RodmanwatchedPamelaAnderson’sthree-minutevideoshowinghowanimalsliveanddiebeforebeingmadeintofurcoats.“Ifyouactuallylookatthevideofirsthand,itgivesyouadifferentperspectiveonanimalsandhowthey’retreateD.It’sheart-wrenchingtoseewhattheygothrough,”hesaiD.56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Peopleraiseminksandfoxestogettheirfur.B.Earlyhumansusedfurtokeepwarm.C.Thereareblanksinlegalsystemtoregulatethefurindustry.D.Manyspecieshavebeenextinctbecauseoftheneedforfur.57.ByquotingtheexampleofDennisRodman,theauthorintendstoshowthat_______.A.StarstakeadvantageofeveryopportunitytomakethemselvesfamousB.Starsarelesslikelytowearfur.C.Moreandmorestarshavetakenpartinthecampaignagainstfurclothing.D.StarsbelongtoAnimalrightsgroups.58.Theunderlinedword“heart-wrenching”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans__________.A.upsetandpainful
B.surprisingC.interesting
D.encouraging.59.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FurIndustry
B.CampaignAgainstFurClothingC.AnimalsAreEndangered
D.AnAnimalRightsActivist参考答案:DCAB19.阅读下面短文,从A-G中选择合适的选项来完成71-75题,其中有两项是多余选项。Beforegoingoutsideinthemorning,manyofuscheckawindowthermometer(温度计)forthetemperature.Thishelpsusdecidewhattowear.__71__.Wewantourfoodtobeacertaincoldnessintherefrigerator.Wewantitacertainhotnessintheoven.Ifwedon’tfeelwell,weuseathermometertoseeifwehaveafever.Wekeepourroomsacertainwarmthinthewinterandacertaincoolnessinthesummer.Notallthethermometersusethesamesystemtomeasuretemperature.WeuseasystemcalledtheFahrenheitscale.ButmostothercountriesusetheCentigradescale.Bothsystemsusethefreezingandboilingpointsofwaterastheirguide.__72___.Themostcommonkindofthermometerismadewithmercury(水银)insideaclearglasstube.Asmercury(oranyotherliquid)becomeshot,itexpands.Asitgetscolder,itcontracts(收缩).Thatiswhyonhotdaysthemercurylineishighintheglasstube.__73__.First.Takeaclearglassjuicebottlethathasacap;fillthebottlewithcolouredwater.Tapaholeinthecenterofthecapusingahammerandthicknail.Putthecaponthejar.Thenstickaplasticstraw(吸管)throughthenailhole.____74____.Finally.Placeawhitecardontheoutsideofthebottleandbehindthestraw.
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