2022年广东省广州市天翔职业高级中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022年广东省广州市天翔职业高级中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.------HowmanybooksshallIreadthisweek,Mr.Smith?------________.A.Justright

B.Hourandhour

C.Themore,thebetter

D.Nevermind.参考答案：C2.---I’dliketobuyanewcomputer.---Well,wehaveseveralmodels_____________A.tochoosefrom

B.tochoose

C.forchoosing

D.forchoice参考答案：A3.The_________lookonhisfacemakeshisparents__________.A.worried,worried

B.worrying.worried

C.worrying,

worrying

D.worried,worrying参考答案：A4.Astheproject______atthemeeting,itdrewourattention.A.comesup

B.wascomeup

C.cameup

D.hadbeencomeup参考答案：C5.Aftertheteachercalledhimintotheoffice,theboyadmitted_______inthetest.A.tocheat

B.cheated

C.cheat

D.cheating参考答案：6.Theuseralsowearsspecialglovesto‘touch’thepeopleandobjects_______heorshesees.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：C略7.Thiscompanysellscarsindifferentprice_____.A.limits B.ranges C.forms D.varieties参考答案：B8.FromthetearsinNancy'seyesweknowthatsomethingsad______.

A.mayhappen

B.wouldhappenC.musthavehappened

D.shouldhavehappened参考答案：C9.Itisknowntousthatlionsandtigers_____thecatfamily.A.arebelongingto

B.belongedto

C.belongto

D.arebelongedto参考答案：C10.Despitesuchabigdifferencein______towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.

A.point

B.idea

C.attitude

D.sight参考答案：C11.Thecoffeeiswonderful!Itdoesn’ttastelikeanythingI____before.

A.washavingB.wouldhaveC.haveeverhad

D.hadeverhad参考答案：C略12.Ican’tthankhimtoomuch,____________Icouldn’thavefinishedtheprojectintime. A.withouthishelp

B.withhishelpC.withoutwhosehelp

D.withwhosehelp参考答案：C13.—Wheredidyougo?Ididn'tseeyouattheconference.—Iwasthere,butsomebodyrangme________themeeting,soIleft.A.onthecourseof

B.incourseofC.inthecourseof

D.incourse参考答案：Cinthecourseof为固定搭配，表示“在……过程中”。14.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____.A.thought

B.height

C.weight

D.identity[参考答案：D15.ChinaandJapanhavesetup__________closerrelationshipinfaceof__________terribleearthquakeandtsunamionMarch11.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;/

D./;the参考答案：A略16.WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—Youdecide.______A.It’suptoyou

B.Youspeak

C.That’sit

D.Yougotit参考答案：A二、完型填空17.ASADLOVESTORYLiFangwasheart-broken.ItwasValentine'sDayandHuJinhadsaidshewouldmeethimatthe

coffeeshopafterwork.Butshedidn't___21___.Shecouldbewithherfriendsrightnowlaughingathim.Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno'clock,andhethoughtshewould

keepher___22___.Hehadlookedforwardtomeetingherallday,andnowhewas___23___withhisrosesandchocolates,likeafool.Well,hewasnotgoingto___24___hisbreath

forherto

apologize.Hewoulddrown

his

sadness

incoffee.Itwas___25___

thatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave–he___26___

thetables,thensatdownand___27___theTV--justwhatLiFangneeded!AsadChinesestoryaboutlostlove.ThegranddaughteroftheGoddessofHeavenvisitedtheearth.HernamewasZhinü,theweavinggirl.Whileshewas____28____shemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.("JustlikemeandHuJin,"thoughtLiFang.)They___29___secretly,andtheywereveryhappy.("Wecouldbelikethat,"thoughtLiFang.)WhentheGoddessofHeavenknewthathergranddaughterwasmarriedtoa___30___,shebecameveryangryandmadetheweavinggirlreturntoHeaven.Niulangtriedtofollowher,___31___theriverofstars,theMilkyWay,stoppedhim.Finding

thatZhiniiwas___32___,hergrandmotherfinallydecidedtoletthecouplecrosstheMilkyWaytomeetonceayear.Magpiesmakeabridgeoftheirwings___33___thecouplecancrosstherivertomeetontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth.People___34___hopethattheweatherwillbefineonthatday,becauseifitisraining,it___35___thatZhinü

is

weeping

andthecouplewon'tbeabletomeet.Theannouncersaid,"ThisisthestoryofQiqiaoFestival.Whenforeigners___36___thestory,theycallitaChineseValentine'sstory.It'sa___37___daytoday,soIhopeyoucanallmeettheoneyoulove."AsLiFang

___38___forhome,hethought,"IguessHuJindoesn'tloveme.I'lljustthrowtheseflowersandchocolatesaway.Idon'twantthemto

remind

me

of

her."Sohedid.Ashesadlypassedtheteashop___39___onhiswayhome,heheardavoicecallinghim.TherewasHuJinwavingathimandcalling,"Whyareyouso____40____?I'vebeenwaitingforyoufora

longtime!AndIhaveagiftforyou!"Whatwouldhedo?HehadthrownawayherValentinegifts!Shewouldnever

forgive

him.ThiswouldnotbeahappyValentine'sDay!21.A.goout

B.giveup

C.turnup

D.getthrough22.A.word

B.promise

C.secret

D.possession23.A.aside

B.alone

C.ahead

D.ashore24.A.take

B.bring

C.gasp

D.hold25.A.true

B.strange

C.obvious

D.natural26.A.pushed

B.wiped

C.cleaned

D.served27.A.gotholdof B.preparedfor

C.tookaway

D.turnedon28.A.athome

B.inthehotel

C.onearth

D.outofthefeild29.A.lefthome B.gotmarried

C.wentout

D.mademoney30.A.human

B.boy

C.farmer

D.person31.A.for

B.so

C.and

D.but32.A.heart-broken

B.old-fashioned

C.hard-working

D.absent-minded33.A.and

B.so

C.for

D.or34.A.onearth

B.intheworld C.inChina

D.throughoutthecountry35.A.tells

B.says

C.means

D.reports36.A.hearabout

B.lookat

C.moveto

D.setout37.A.cold

B.cloudy

C.bad

D.fine38.A.reachout

B.beready

C.gotout

D.setoff39.A.inhisway

B.onthecorner

C.outofstreet D.farfromhome40.A.late

B.sad

C.slow

D.happy参考答案：21.C

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.C

36.A

37.D

38.D

39.B

40.A本文讲述了一个悲伤的爱情故事，最后结局却是因约错了地点而出现的误会。21.考查动词短语。A.goout出去

B.giveup放弃

C.turnup

出现

D.getthrough通过。约好下班见面，但是却没有出现，故选C。22.考查名词。A.word

单词，话

B.promise诺言

C.secret

秘密

D.possession拥有。此处为固定短语：keepone'sword：遵守诺言。故选A。23.考查形容词。A.aside在旁边，在一边

B.alone单独地;独自地;孤独地

C.ahead

向前;在……前面D.ashore在岸上。他很孤独，只有玫瑰和巧克力在陪伴。故选B。24.考查动词。A.take拿走

B.bring带来

C.gasp

喘气，喘息

D.hold握，保持。此处为固定短语：holdone's

breath：屏住呼吸，选D。25.考查形容词。A.true

真的

B.strange奇怪的

C.obvious明显的

D.natural自然的。根据后文咖啡店经理所做的一些事情可知他是想要关门离开，所以此处可以理解为显然的，选C。26.考查动词。A.pushed

推

B.wiped

擦

C.cleaned

清扫D.served服务。最后店里没人了，所以就要擦桌子，开始整理之类的，故选B。27.考查动词短语。A.gotholdof

抓住，捉住

B.preparedfor为……做准备

C.tookaway剥夺;拿开

D.turnedon打开。根据语境可知是打开电视机，正是LiFang所需要的，故选D。28.考查介词短语。A.athome在家

B.inthehotel在宾馆

C.onearth在地球上

D.outofthefield场外。当她在凡间，也就是在地球上的时候，故选C。29.考查动词短语。A.lefthome

离家

B.gotmarried

结婚

C.wentout

出去

D.mademoney挣钱。牛郎和织女秘密地结婚，故选B。30.考查名词。A.human人类

B.boy男孩

C.farmer农民

D.person人。当王母娘娘知道她的孙女嫁给了一个凡人时，她非常生气。此处的human是指凡人，故选A。31.考查连词。A.for

因为

B.so

因此

C.and

并且

D.but但是。牛郎紧跟着织女，但是一条银河阻拦了他，前后转折关系，故选D。32.考查形容词。A.heart-broken心碎的

B.old-fashioned

过时的

C.hard-working努力的

D.absent-minded心不在焉的。织女非常的伤心，故选心碎的，A。33.考查连词。A.and

并且

B.so因此

C.for因为

D.or否则。喜鹊们用他们的翅膀连成一座桥，因此这对夫妻就可以跨桥见面了，故选B。34.考查介词短语。A.onearth在地球上

B.intheworld

在世界上

C.inChina

在中国

D.throughoutthecountry全国。中国人们希望那天的天气会很好，故选C。35.考查动词。A.tells

告诉

B.says说

C.means意思

D.reports报告。因为如果天下雨的话，这就意味着织女在哭泣，他们不能见面了。故选C。36.考查动词短语。A.hearabout听说

B.lookat看

C.moveto搬到

D.setout动身。当外国人听说这个故事的时候，他们称之为中国的情人节故事。故选A。37.考查形容词。A.cold冷的

B.cloudy多云的

C.bad

坏的

D.fine好的。今天是一个好天，我希望你能见上你爱的人。故选D。38.考查动词短语。A.reachout

伸出B.beready

准备

C.gotout

出去

D.setoff出发。当LiFang动身出发回家的时候，故选D。39.考查介词短语。A.inhisway

在路上

B.onthecorner角落里

C.outofstreet街道外

D.farfromhome远离家。当LiFang经过街角的咖啡店回家的时候，听到有人叫他，根据意思选B。40.考查形容词。A.late晚的

B.sad伤心的

C.slow慢慢地

D.happy开心的。你怎么来得这么晚，我等了你很长时间了，一次答案为A。三、阅读理解18.AschoolinBuffalo,NewYorkhasfilledavendingmachine(自动售货机)withbookstogetyoungstudentsmoreinterestedinreading.Lockupalotofbooksbehindawallofglassandwithaspecialgoldcoinstudentsattheschoolcanpickouttheirfavoritebooks.Theygettotakethebookshomeforfree.Andthebestpart?It’snotasystembasedonbehaviororattendance.Theprocessisdesignedsothateverystudentwillgetachancetousethemachineatsomepoint.Theideawasfirstintroducedbytheassistantprincipal,UnseldRobinson,whowasinspiredbyanotherschoolhevisiteddoingsimilar.Hethoughtitcouldbeafunnywaytogetparentsandstudentsathisschooltoread.Now,afterayearoffund-raising,themachinehasbeenfilledwithover$1,000worthofbooks—allofwhichwillbecontinuouslyaddedthroughvariousdonations(捐赠).RobinsonsaysthatmanychildreninBuffaloarenotreadingasmuchastheyshould.Sotheideaofthevendingmachinewas“toencouragereadinginandoutofschoolaswellasincreaseeverychild’soverallexcitementaboutreading.”28.Howdothestudentsoftheschoolgetthebookfromthemachine?A.Byaskingtheheadteacher.B.Byusingsomecash.C.Byusingsomespecialcoin.D.Byexchangingthebookswithnewones.29.Whocangetafreebookfromthemachine?A.Thestudentwiththebestbehavior.B.Thestudentwiththebestattendance.C.Thestudentwithrealgoldcoins.D.Thestudentwithgoodluck.30.Whatdopeoplethinkoftheactivity?A.Boring. B.Meaningfulanduseful. C.Useless.D.Doubtful.31.Whydidtheassistantprincipalusethismethod?A.Thestudentsheredidn’treadenoughbooks.B.Theschoolcouldgetmoredonations.C.Thestudentsherecouldearnextramoney.D.Theschoolcouldimprovethestudents’score.参考答案：28.C

29.D

30.B

31.A这是一篇说明文。纽约一所学校采用自动售货机的形式，鼓励学生多读书。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段Lockupalotofbooksbehindawallofglassandwithaspecialgoldcoinstudentsattheschoolcanpickouttheirfavoritebooks.可知，将很多书锁在玻璃墙后面，用一枚特别金币，在学校里学生可以挑选自己喜欢的书。所以学生使用特殊金币，可以从自动售货机中选取喜欢的读物。故选C项。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段内容Andthebestpart?It’snotasystembasedonbehaviororattendance.Theprocessisdesignedsothateverystudentwillgetachancetousethemachineatsomepoint.(最好的部分呢？这不是一个基于行为或出勤率的系统。该过程经过精心设计，以便每个学生在某个时候都有机会使用机器。)可知，每个月都会随机有孩子获得奖励，即不看行为，不看出勤，不看家境，只看运气。故选D项。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中Now,afterayearoffund-raising,themachinehasbeenfilledwithover$1,000worthofbooks-allofwhichwillbecontinuouslyaddedthroughvariousdonations(捐赠).(现在，经过一年的筹款，这台机器已经装满了价值超过1000美元的书——所有这些书都将通过各种捐赠不断增加。)可知，该活动是一个正能量的活动，是有意义的。故选B项。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句RobinsonsaysthatmanychildreninBuffaloarenotreadingasmuchastheyshould.(鲁滨逊说，布法罗许多孩子读的书不够用。)可知，这里的学生并没有尽可能多地阅读，也就是阅读量不够，故选A项。19.Thinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,health,friendsandspirit(精神)andyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropit,itwillbounce(弹跳)back.Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspirit,aremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywillbebroken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife.How?Don’tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusisspecial.Don’tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.Don’tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.Don’tbeafraidofdifficulties.Itisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobebrave.Don’tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit’simpossible.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit;thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightly(紧紧地);thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.Don’trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.Don’tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisat