2021年辽宁省营口市盖州职业中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021年辽宁省营口市盖州职业中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Peoplehavealwaysbeen

________aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A．excited

B．curiousC．anxious

D．careful参考答案：B略2.—Tom,yourhandsareverydirty.Haveyoubeenworkinginthegarden?

—No,Ihaven’t.I___________mybike.

A.repaired

B.amrepairing

C.havebeenrepaired

D.havebeenrepairing参考答案：D3.Ourneighborhas______ours.A.asabighouse

B.asbigahouseas

C.thesamebighouse

D.ahousethesamebigas参考答案：B4..InNewZealand,peopleliveinthehouseswiththeirdoors______north.

A.faced

B.face

C.facing

D.facingto参考答案：C略5.Motherboughtmeanewbikeasmybirthdaypresent,____mademeveryhappy.

A.that

B.which

C.as

D.it参考答案：B14.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor________abouthishearttrouble.A.anadvice

B.advice

C.advices

D.theadvices参考答案：B略7.ThemomentIpickedupthereceiver,I__________thevoiceofHelenBates.A.noticed B.relized C.recognized D.observed参考答案：C8.In______1940s,in________twenties,mygrandfatherhadtomovetothenortheastofChinatomake_________living.A.the;the;a

B.the;his;theC.the;his;a

D.a;his;the参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：二十世纪四十年代，二十岁时我的祖父不得不搬到中国东北谋生。年代前要加定冠词the。inone’s+基数词的复数“在某人多大时”。makealiving“谋生”。以上都为固定用法。故C选项正确。9.Amywassenttoahospital,______shereceivedgoodtreatment.A.withwhich

B.bywhich

C.forwhich

D.inwhich参考答案：D10.----Excuseme?------

------

HowcanIgettotheneatestpostoffice?A.That’sOK.

B.Pardon?

C.What’swrong?

D.Yes?参考答案：D11.Whatothersubjectdoyouwanttochoose_______English?A.except

B.beside

C.besides

D.exceptfor参考答案：C12.Jane____thisSunday.Let’sgoandsaygoodbyetoher.A.wouldleave B.left

C.hasleft D.isleaving参考答案：D略13.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thelittleboydidn’tadmit_______themoneyforthepoorstudents.A.tosteal

B.stealing

C.steal

D.tohavingstolen参考答案：B14.—Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?

—No,I______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.ks5u

A.wasreading

B.hadread

C.amreading

D.haveread参考答案：B15.Asisrecordedinhistory,silkwormswerefirstraisedin__________wenowknowasHebeiProvince.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：D略16.—Wouldyoulikemetoarrangeataxiforyouwhenwefinishourwork?—_________A.That’sverykindofyou.

B.Withpleasure.C.Yes,youwould.

D.Goodidea!参考答案：A【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——我们结束工作后，要不要我为你安排一辆出租车?——你真是太好了。A.That’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了；B.Withpleasure.我很愿意；C.Yes,youwould.是的，你可以；D.Goodidea!好主意，A选项最符合语境，故选A。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其编号填入题前的括号内。（每空1分，共15分）

OnemorningasIwasonmywaytowork,Iwasgreetedbyasharp(尖的），

91

callofabird.The

92

wascomingfromsomewhereinthebranchesoftheoaktree.

Thiswasnottheusualbirdsong.

93

,thiswasacallofdanger,anditdidn'ttakemelongto

94

whatitwasabout.Astheground,I

95

ababybirdsittingonthegroundundertheoaktree,whilethemotherbirdwasflyingintheskyand

96

itsbaby.Thatwaswherethebirdsong

97

.Clearly,thisbabywasonitsfirstflightandhadsome

98

.

Iwassurethatitneededsome

99

.IwenttoseeifIcouldplaceitbackinitsnest（巢）.100

WhenIwentnear,Isuddenlyrealizedthatitwouldnotbe

101

togivethathelp,becauseitmightmakethemotherbird

102ratherthantrytogonear.AndifIplacedthebabybirdback,itwouldsurelyloseachancetolearnhowto

103

.SoIstoppedandstoppedback.

Later,asIsawitflyawaysafelywithitsmom,Iknew

104

wasOKforthebirds.ItwasthenthatIgota

105

understandingofmypurposeinthissituationandinlife:Iamnotthesavior(救世主）；Iamjustacommonperson.Sometimestheroadtohellispavedwithgoodintentions(好心办坏事).(

)91.A.tense

B.Low

C.weak

D.Happy(

)92.A.light

B.sound

C.Noise

D.smoke(

)93.A.Luckily

B.Besides

C.Instead

D.Insteadof(

)94.A.hear

B.discover

C.plan

D.decide(

)95.A.heard

B.kept

C.made

D.noticed(

)96.A.calling

B.feeding

C.caring

D.carrying(

)97.A.brokedown

B.camefrom

C.brokeinto

D.cameout(

)98.A.fun

B.duty

C.difficulty

D.reason(

)99.A.food

B.water

C.help

D.information(

)100.A.As

B.Since

C.Although

D.But

(

)101.A.interesting

B.hard

C.friendly

D.helpful(

)102.A.flee

B.die

C.sing

D.rush(

)103.A.fly

B.play

C.escape

D.live(

)104.A.something

B.everything

C.nothing

D.anything(

)105.A.worse

B.less

C.better

D.common参考答案：101-105DAABC96-100ABCCD91-95BABAC略三、阅读理解18.Thegoodnewsisthatmosttroubledfriendshipscanbemended.First,don’tletyourpridegetinyourway.Mostofuscanforgiveeachotherwhendifferencesarebroughtoutintheopen.Second,apologizewhenyou’rewrong—evenifyou’vebeenwronged.Overthecourseofafriendship,eventhebestpeoplemakemistakes.Sometimes,itmaybebestifthewrongedpersontakestheleadandapologizes.Whenyouapologize,giveyourfriendachancetoadmitthathehasbeenwrong.Third,seethingsfromyourfriend’spointofview(观点).Andfinally,acceptthatfriendshipschangeasourneedsandlifestyleschange.Makingfriendscansometimesseemeasy.Thehardpartiskeepingtheconnectionsstrongduringthenaturalupsanddownsthathaveaneffectonallrelationships.Mysuggestion:Considerfriendshipanhonorandagift,andworththeefforttotreasureandnurture(培养).54.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.EasyWaystoMakeFriendsB.UpsandDownsinFriendshipC.HowtoMendaTroubledFriendshipD.HowtoTaketheLeadinMakingFriends55.The“wrongedperson”underlinedinthetextreferstoaperson

.A.whohasbeenmistakenforanotherB.whohasbeenblamedunfairlyC.whohastreatedfriendsbadlyD.whohasadmittedhismistakes56.Accordingtothetext,afriendshipcanlastlongonlyif

.A.wehavemuchincommonB.weknowourfriends’mistakesC.wetreatourdisagreementswiselyD.wehaveknownoneanotherforlong57.Whatshouldwedoifwefollowtheauthor’ssecondsuggestion?A.Sticktoourownpointsofview.

B.Avoidmakingmistakes.C.Makeanapologyfirst.

D.Changeourlifestyles.

参考答案：56.C

细节理解题。由第三段第三句可知选C。57.C

推理判断题。由第三段第四句及第六句可知选C。19.Doyourparentssmoke?Wheredotheysmoke–outside,atworkorathomewhenyouarearound?AccordingtoasurveypublishedinthejournalAcademicPediatrics,analarmingnumberofUSparentsarestillriskingtheirchildren’slivesbysmokinginfrontofthem.Halfofallchildrenaged6to19,eventhosewithasthma(哮喘),havebeenexposedtosecond-handsmokeinthecountry,reportedReuters.“It’swellknownthatsmokingkills,butmanysmokersstilldon’trealizethedamagetheirsmokecausestothosearoundthem,”DameSally,ChiefMedicalOfficerforEngland,wasquotedbytheIndependentassaying.Tobaccosmokecontainsmorethan7,000chemicals,hundredsofwhicharepoisonous.About70ofthemcancausecancer,nottomentionotherdiseases,accordingtotheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.What’smostscaryisthatthereisnosafelevelofcontactwithsecond-handsmoke---even“low-level”exposurecanbeharmfultoone’shealth.And“low-level”meanswhenaparentorfamilymembersmokesinanotherroomorevenoutside.Whilesecond-handsmokecanbeharmfultopeopleofallages,childrenfaceagreaterriskthanadults:theyhavesmallerlungs;theybreathemorequickly;andtheyhavelessdevelopedimmune(免疫的)systems.Also,youngchildrenhavelittlecontrolovertheirsurroundings.Babiescan’tmovetoanotherroombecausetheairissmoky.Theydependontheadultsintheirlivestomakesurethattheirenvironmentsaresafe.Recentyearshaveseensecond-handsmokeexposuredrop---butforadultsratherthankids,becausepolicieshavebeenstartedaroundtheworldtobansmokinginpublicplacessuchasoffices,barsandrestaurants.However,“Childrentendtobeexposedtosecond-handsmokeinhomesandcars,andtheseplacesarenotincludedinmostlawsandpolicies,”AmyFerketich,aresearcheratTheOhioStateUniversity,US,toldReuters.Sowhatcanwedotolimitchildren’sexposuretosecond-handsmoke?Parentsshouldstopsmokingforgood.Butiftheycan’t,theyshould