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2022年江苏省泰州市沈毅中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asthepatient’slifehunginthebalance,manyvolunteersofferedto
blood.A.save B.donate C.sacrifice D.produce参考答案:B2.Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only_________itdidn’tfitA.tofind
B.found
C.finding
D.havingfound参考答案:A本题考察的是不定式做结果状语用法,在非谓语动词中,不定式常常和only连用,表示意料之外的结果。现在分词doing常常表示意料之中的结果。句义:很着急,她把裙子从包装里拿了出来,结果却发现裙子不合适。她很着急地试穿裙子,但是裙子不合适。说明这是意料之外的结果,所以使用A项。【考点】考察非谓语动词用法3.—Youjustthinkofyourself!Youkeptmewaitingforaboutthreehours.—Iamsorrythatyou
thinkso.A.would
B.could
C.should
D.might参考答案:C略4.Themaleisfound
oftheftwhilethefemaleis
.
A.guilty;guilty
B.innocence;guilty
C.innocent;guilty
D.guilty;innocence参考答案:C
5.--Mymotherispreparingmyfavoritedishes,Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?
--_______.AndI’llbegladtomeetyourparents.
A.Ithinkso
B.I’dloveto
C.I’msure
D.Ihopeso参考答案:
B解析:考查情景对话。前文问句表示提出建议,根据应答句的后一分句可知应答句选B,意为“我乐意去”。6.Nowadayswhentravelling,travelersusuallyusetheWe-chattosharetheirfeelingsabouttheirtripswithdescriptionsoftheirexperiences,offeringviewersa(n)
fortheimaginationofreality.A.feast B.account C.landscape D.principle参考答案:A
7.Nobodythoughtwecouldwinthistournamentbutwekeptfaithinourselvesandmade____tothetop.A.ourselves
B.us
C.that
D.it
参考答案:D8._______atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.
A.Havingeaten
B.Toeat
C.Eat
D.Eating参考答案:A9.Nowadaysmanyparentswanttohavetheirkids____toasmuchartandcultureaspossible.A.expose
B.exposed
C.exposing
D.toexpose参考答案:b略10.Whatseemstobeagoodthingtoonepersonmaybeabadthingto
.A.other
B.another
C.theother
D.theothers参考答案:B略11.Luckily.weallhadcompletedourowntasksby10:30,
wasthedeadline.A.what
B.when
C.which
D.that参考答案:C12.Hemindssomuchabouthispositionintheofficethathe____anychancetobepromoted(提职).
A.watchesout
B.looksup
C.pointsout
D.watchesfor
参考答案:D略13.ChristopherReevesaidsincehislifewassavedagain,hehadneverthoughtof
.A.givingin
B.givingup
C.givingoff
D.givingback参考答案:A14.—OurtraintoShenzhendidn’tleaveuntil14:30becauseofsomethingwrongwiththerailway.—Suchalongdelay!Thistrain
at13:00.A.left B.willleave C.leaves D.hasleft参考答案:C15.Thechurchtowerstoodoutclearly______thesky.A.under
B.beneath
C.against
D.opposite参考答案:C3.Maryalwaysappreciates____thatherboyfriendhelpsheroutwhensheisintrouble.A.that
B.one
Cit
D.this参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.AlfredNobelbecameamillionaireandchangedthewaysofmining,construction,andwarfareastheinventorofdynamite(炸药).OnApril12,1888,Alfred'sbrotherLudwigdiedofheartattack.AmajorFrenchnewspaper_46_hisbrotherforhimandcarriedanarticle47_thedeathofAlfredNobel.“Themerchantofdeathisdead.”Thearticleread.“Dr.AlfredNobel,whobecame
_48
byfindingwaystokillmorepeoplefasterthaneverbefore,diedyesterday.”Nobelwas_49tofindoutnotthathehaddied,butthat,whenhistimewasup,hewouldbethoughtofonlyasonewhoprofitedfrom_50_anddestruction.Tomakesurethathewas_51_withloveandrespect.Nobelarrangedinhis_52_togivethelargestpartofhismoneyto_53theNobelprizes,whichwouldbeawardedtopeoplewhomadegreat54tothecausesofpeace,literature,andthesciences.So_55,Nobel
hadtodiebeforeherealizedwhathislifewasreallyabout.46.A.found B.misunderstood C.mistook D.judged47.A.introducing B.announcing C.implying D.advertising48.A.famous B.sick C.rich D.popular49.A.upset B.anxious C.excited D.pleased50.A.death B.disease C.trouble D.attack51.A.repaid
B.described
C.supported
D.remembered52.A.book
B.article
C.will D.contract53.A.establish B.form C.develop D.promote54.A.additions B.sacrifices C.changes
D.contributions55.A.generally B.basically C.usually D.certainly
参考答案:
46—50
CBCAA
51—55
DCADB三、阅读理解18.阅读理解Ihavebeenaspecialeducationteacherfor17yearsandIwishmorepeoplewouldgetintospecialeducation.Thepositionisverydemandingandthereisalwaysashortageofspecialeducationteachers.Itisnotaneasyprofessiontogetinto.OneneedsaBAineducationandthenaspecialeducationcertificate(证书)suchasacertificateinlearningdisabilities,emotionaldisabilitiesorcrosscategorieswhichmeanscoveringallthesubjects.Acertifiednewspecialeducateteacherneedstoshadowacurrentspecialeducationteacherforatleast,ayearbecausethereisthatmuchtoknowandpractice.Workingwiththestudentsisthebiggestreward.However,thepaperworkishugewith
requestingmoreyearafteryear.Ifyouaregoodatdoingabouttenthingsatthesametime,thenyoumaybetherightpersonforthejob.Nodayisthesame.Parentandgovernmentexpectationsarehigh.Asenseofempathy(theabilityoffeelingandsharinganotherperson’sfeelings)andonehundredpercentpreparedtohelpyourstudentsisimportant.Also,ifyouareaspecialeducationteacherworkinginthehighschool,itisyourjobtomakesureyourspecialeducationstudentsareabletobeemployedaftertheygraduate,andthenthespecialeducationteacherneedstostayintouchwiththespecialstudentsayearaftertheygraduatetomakesuretheyareemployedandcansupportthemselves.Educationisaverypoliticalfieldnexttoworkinginpolitics.Oneneedstoknowwhattosay,whentosayitandmakesureitisabenefitforeveryoneinvolved.Itisamixtureofknowingmedicaldiagnosisandteachingwiththatinmind.Yourrecordneedstobeperfect,anditwouldalsohelptobeaverystrongChristian(天主教徒)becauseyouwillneedtoprayoftentoyourself.Thispositionisnotaboutthemoneybutmoreofaservice.56.Tobecomeaspecialteacher,oneneeds
.
A.aMAdecreeandacertificate
B.adegreeandthreecertificatesC.adegreeandtwocertificates
D.adegreeineducationandacertificate57.Theunderlinedword"shadow"canprobablybereplacedby
.
A.makefriendswith
B.studytogetherwith
C.getalongwellwith
D.learnfrom58.WhichofthefollowingwillNOThelptobecomeaspecialteacher?
A.faithinGod
B.relatedtrainingandeducation
C.interestinpolitics
.
D.skillsincommunication59.WhichofthestatementisNOTtrueabouttheauthor____.
A.Heisacertifiedspecialeducationteacher
B.Heenjoysworkingwithdisabledteenagers
C.Heusedtodolargeamountsofpaperwork
D.Hetriestoencouragepeopletobecomespecialteachers参考答案:56—59DDCC19.VenusisknownastheEarth’“twin”becausetheplanetsaresolikeeachotherinsize.Thediameter(直径)ofVenusisabout7,520miles(12,100km),about400miles(644km)smallerthanthatoftheearth.NootherplanetcomesclosertotheearththanVenus.Atitsnearestapproachitisabout25,000,000miles(402,000,000km)away.Asseenfromtheearth,Venusisthefirstplanetorstarthatcanbeseeninthewesternskyintheevening.Atothertimes,itisthelastplanetorstarthatcanbeseenintheeasternskyinthemorning.WhenVenusisnearitsbrightestpoint,itcanbeseeninthedaylight.EarlyastronomerscalledtheobjectthatappearedintheeveningHesperus,andPhosphorusinthemorning.Latertheyrealizedthesetwoobjectswerethesameplanet.TheynameditVenusinhonoroftheRomangoddessofloveandbeauty.71.TravelingaroundVenusinastraightway,youwouldhavealongtripofabout_______miles.
A.24,896
B.23,613
B.37,994
D.25,000,00072.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafactaboutVenus?
A.It’sthenearestneighboringplanetoftheearth.
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