2022年江苏省宿迁市沂北中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022年江苏省宿迁市沂北中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.–Whichwouldyouliketohaveforbreakfast,twoeggsorabottleofmilk?--Ratherthan____eggs,Iprefer______abottleofmilk.A.toeat,todrink

B.eat,todrink

C.toeat,drinking

D.eat,drinking参考答案：B考查非谓语（固定搭配）。本句运用了“prefertodo…ratherthando…”结构，指“宁愿做……而不愿做……”，此处只是倒过来使用的。故选B。2.Ducetocircumstance

ourcontrol,wecan’tlandhere.

A.at

B.within

C.beyond

D.upon参考答案：C略3.Jenny,IthinkI’lljusthavesomecoffeeforachange．______．ThecoffeeIboughtyesterdayisinthecupboard．A.Changeit,please B.Nevermind

C.Withpleasure

D.Helpyourself参考答案：D4.Theplayerisundergoodtreatmentandthe________arethathewillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimeforthenextgame.A．opportunities

B．occasions

C．chances

D．conditions参考答案：C5.Weareproudofourhometown,whichis

incoalandnaturalcrystal（水晶石）.

A．abundant

B．universal

C．remote

D．autonomous参考答案：A略6.WhentheymovedtoCanada，thechildren________thechangeverywell.A．adaptedto

B．adoptedto

C．usedto

D．attemptedto参考答案：A7.-Howmuchdoesachef__________inyourcountry?-Sorry,Idon’tknowexactly.A.charge

B.offer

C.pay

D.earn参考答案：D8.Theyweredeterminedtocarryouttheplanatfirst,butthenwe________persuadethemtochangetheirminds.

A.would

B.could

C.wereableto

D.hadto参考答案：C略9.Themoney,_____________heboughtthebike,wasgivenbyhisgrandmother.A.withwhich

B.withwhom

C.bywhich

D.inwhich参考答案：A考查定语从句。题目中的介词与buy有关，buysth.withmoney.句意：他买自行车的钱是他奶奶给他的。定语从句的先行词是Themoney，所以用which，故选A.【名师点睛】：定语从句中关系代词前面的介词有三个先行词的固定搭配，例如：Doyouknowthedayonwhichhewasborn?2.定语从句中的固定搭配，例如：Doyouknowthemanwithwhommymotheristalkingnow?

（talkwith）3.根据句子意思得出，例如Hegraduatedfromafamousuniversity，afterwhichhewentabroadtofindajob.本题中的介词是从定语从句中得出的固定搭配，buysth.withmoney.句意：他买自行车的钱是他奶奶给他的。故用with，又因为定语从句的先行词是Themoney，所以用which，故选A.10.Whattimedoyouthink__?

A.willTomcomeback

B.TomwillcomebackC.isTomcomingback

D.canTomgethere参考答案：B11.Sorry,Iforgot___himaboutit.Nevermind,I’lltellitmyself.A.telling

B.totell

C.tobetold

D.havingtold参考答案：B12.Thematter_____yourstudysurelyrequires_____carefully.A.relatingto;dealingwith

B.relatedto;dealtwithC.relatedto;beingdealtwith

D.relatingto;havingdealtwith参考答案：A解析：relateto意为“与……有关;涉及……”,第一空既可以用relatingto,也可以用relatedto;dealwith为固定短语,与thematter之间是被动关系,因此,应用dealingwith(主动形式表被动意义)或tobedealtwith。13._____,aslongasI’mwithnature,Idon’tcare.

A.Howevertoughthevoyageis

B.Whatevertoughthejourneyis

C.Howeverthevoyageistough

D.Whateverthejourneyistough参考答案：A略14.Atthebeginningoftheclass,theteachersaidtous,”Openyourbooksand______page64,please.”A.turndown

B.turnon

C.turnto

D.turnup参考答案：C句意：在开始上课的时候，老师对我们说“请打开书，翻到64页。这里需要动词短语，四个选项的含义分别是：A.turndown拒绝，声音调低，B.turnon打开，C.turnto求助于，转向，打开，D.turnup出现，露面，所以选C。【考点】动词短语【试题延伸】词组的考查没有捷径，只有加强平时的背诵，包括词组本身的含义，一词多义，以及词组和动词的搭配，做题时别忘了弄懂句意和上下文的逻辑关系，进行判断。学生平时要特别注意这方面的积累。【举一反三】Wewererequirednotto________anyimportantdetailsbeforeitwasmadepublic.A.makeout

B.letout

C.figureout

D.takeoutB句意：我们被要求在这件事公布于众前不要泄漏细节。makeout辨认出，理解，letout泄漏，释放，figureout弄明白，takeout拿出，所以选B。15.Icanhardlyimaginethathehas______hisillnessformostofhislife.Lifeissevereforhim.A.livedwith

B.livedupto

C.livedby

D.livedon参考答案：A16.—Youmeanthepositionisstillvacant?—Yes,butyoumustknowourjobisverydemanding.—_______.A.Withpleasure

B.Idon’tmind

C.Don’tmentionit

D.That’sallright参考答案：B考查情景交际。“你的意思是那个职位仍然空缺吗？”“是的，但是你要知道的是，我们的工作要求很高。”A“乐意帮忙”；B“我不介意”；C“别客气”；D“不客气，没关系”。故选B。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Waitingoutsidehisclassroom,

14-year-oldWasanastaredidlyattheheavyrain.

Thenhisgazefelluponthehillatthebackoftheclassroom.

He36

enormousamountsofrainwaterflowingdownthehill,andthewaterwasalsobubbling(冒泡)atthebaseofaboulder(大圆石)onthehill.Wasanafeltitlookedso

37

afterstaringatthewaterforawhile.

Thenit

38

him-thescenewasalarminglysimilartotheslideshewasshownduringDisasterManagementclasses.

39

acomingdisaster,Wasanashouted,

"Run,run,don'tstayhere!Therocksonthehillaregoingtofallonus!"Chaos

40

asthestudentsrantotheopenareausedasanemergencygatheringpoint.

After

41

thesitewherethewaterwasbubblingupfromtheground,

PrincipalNihalGurusingheknewtheschoolwasingreat

42

.Theybegantoclimbthehillandtriedtochangethedirectionoftheflow,

43

theyweretoolate:

tenminuteslater,

massiverocksrusheddownthehillwithsandandmud.

Therewaslittletheycoulddoastheywatchedtheearth44

theentireschoolblock.

Returninghomelaterwiththemuddyuniformthatday,Wasanawas45byhismother.

Hetriedto

46

thathehadsaved200schoolmatesbutshedidn'tbelievehim.

Hismotherfinallyrealizedthatitwas

47whenshesawaTVreportaboutthedisas-ter.

Filledwith_48

,

shehuggedWasanaandmurmuredthathewasindeedahero.

Noonewashurtinthe

49

,thankstoWasana'squickactionandacuteobservation.Therepairs,

50

$27,000,includedanewretainingwallonthehillto

51

futurelandslides(混石流).

"Thefinancialdamageisnothing52

towhatwouldhavehadtherebeenchildrenintheclassrooms,"Gurusinghesays.

Lookingback,Wasanasaidhedidn'tthinktwiceabouttheridicule(嘲笑)thatwouldhave

53

ifhehadbeen

54

aboutthelandslide.

"ltwouldbewprse55Ididn'tdoanythingwhenIalreadyknewitwasgoingtohappen,"hesays.36.A.heard

B.noticed.

C.admitted

D.imagined37.A.distant

B.close

C.obvious

D.familiar38.A.interested

B.disappointed

C.hit

D.impressed39.A.Fearing

B.Escaping

C.Preparing

D.Controlling40.A.

dieddown

B.

gaveup

C.

brokeout

D.setoff41.A.visiting

B.exploring

C.discovering

D.inspecting42.A.peace

B.trouble

C.silence

D.surprise43.A.but

B.if

C.as

D.because44.A.fled

B.covered

C.passed

D.overlooked45.A.recommended

B.cornered

C.searched

D.scolded46.A.understand

B.realize

C.complain

D.explain47.A.true

B.puzzling

C.funny

D.practical48.A.ambition

B.pride

C.confidence

D.patience49.A.operation

B.incident

C.pressure

D.attempt50.Asaving

B.earning

C.wasting

D.costing51.A.prevent

B.predict

C.remove

D.discover52.A.referred

B.compared

C.added

D.associated53.A.remained

B.stopped

C.followed

D.ended54.A.upset

B.worrieci

C.wrong

D.mad55.A.before

B.if

C.so

D.though参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.PhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000-mile,around-the-worldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsformakingthisepicjourney.Firstofall,hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.Heraised￡70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.White’ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecordandbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutifhehasbrokentherecordornot.WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune2004andwasback299dayslater.Hespentmorethan1,300hoursinthesaddle(车座)anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.HehadtheadventureofhislifecrossingEurope,theMiddleEast,India,Asia,Australia,NewZealandandtheAmericas.Amazingly,hedidallofthiswithlynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood,waterandmedicine.Nodoctor.Nothing!Justabikeandavery,verylongroad.Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts,throughjunglesandovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees,alltohelppeopleinneed.Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran,hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytoescapewithhislifeandthelittlemoneyhehad.Theworstthingthathappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwind(逆风)onaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.For1,000kilometreshebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardworkanddepressing,buthemadeitintheend.NowMr.Whiteisbackandintendstowriteabookabouthisadventures.28.WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistrip,he

.A.broketheworldrecord B.collectedmoneyforOxfamC.destroyedseveralbikes D.travelledabout1,300hours29.Whatdoestheword“epic”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A.Veryslowbutexciting. B.Verysmoothbuttiring. C.Verylonganddifficult. D.Verylonelyanddepressing.30.Duringhisjourneyaroundtheworld,PhilWhite

.A.foughtheroicallyagainstrobbersinIranB.experiencedtheextremesofheatandcoldC.managedtorideagainstthewindinAustraliaD.hadateamofpeoplewhotravelledwithhim31.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePhilWhite?A.Imaginative. B.Patriotic.（爱国的） C.