2022年湖南省怀化市示范性普通高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022年湖南省怀化市示范性普通高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Don’sleaveyourshoppingonthebackseatofyourcar--it’sanopen

toathief. A.invitation B.access C.approach D.excuse参考答案：A2.Herexpressiononherfacesuggestedthatshe____________gladtogoshoppingwithme.A.shouldbe

B.willbe

C.was

D.is参考答案：C3.30．Comeandseemewhenever________.A．youareconvenient

B．youwillbeconvenientC．itisconvenienttoyou

D．itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C略4.----Aren’tyouthemanager?

----No,andI____.A.don’twant

B.don’twantto

C.don’twanttobe

D.don’t参考答案：C略5.–Howdoyoufind____park?–Well,____greatone.Ithasleftadeepimpressiononme.A./;the

B./;a

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：C6.I’msorrythatwhatIsaidjustnowhashurtyou,butIdidn’tdoit_____.

A.deliberately

B.actually

C.carelessly

D.eagerly参考答案：A7.Thereisnodoubt______internationalcooperationiskeyto______withcybercrime,asVintonCerfhassaidthattheproblemofcybercrimeis_______hugethatitrequiresUNtoformaspecialagencytoactasaninternationalrefereeorsteward.

A.whether;doing;so

B.that;dealing;so

C.whether;dealing;such

D.that;doing;such参考答案：B略8.Henarrowlyescaped_______intheaccident.

A.killing

B.tobekilled

C.beingkilled

D.tokill参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。escapedoingsth.逃避做某事，没有做某事。he与kill之间是逻辑动宾关系，此处应使用ing的被动形式。故选C。9.

Shewillgetadivorcefromherhusbandunless_______.A.tellingnotto

B.tobetoldtonot

C.toldtonot

D.toldnotto参考答案：D10.Thevillagershavealreadyknownwe’lldoistorebuildthebridge.

A.this B.thatC.what

D.which参考答案：C11.----Youlookupset.What’sthematter?

----Ihadmyproposal__________again.A.turnedover

B.turnedonC.turnedoff

D.turneddown参考答案：D句意：——你看上去不高兴，怎么了？——我的建议又被拒绝了。考查动词短语辨析。turndown拒绝，故选择D项。turnover颠倒，倾覆；turnon打开；turnoff关掉。12.Motherwantedtobeagoodprovider,aroleshe

sincehermarriagetofather.Ashoulders

B.shouldered

C.isshouldering

D.hasbeenshouldering参考答案：D13.Therewillbea

_____TVreportoftonight’sfootballmatchandwecanenjoyittogether. A.alive

B.living

C.live

D.lively参考答案：C14.______hishardwork,hewaseventuallyadmittedtoNanjingUniversity.A.Regardlessof

B.AsaconsequenceofC.Infavorof

D.Inchargeof参考答案：B【分析】考查介词短语。【详解】句意为因为他的努力，他最终被南京大学录取。A.Regardlessof不管

B.Asaconsequenceof因为C.Infavorof支持

D.Inchargeof掌管，所以选B。15.Peoplehavethebelief_______factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,_______thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.which;that

B.that;ofwhich

C.that;whose

D.which;whose参考答案：B试题分析：考查名词性从句和定语从句

句意上：人们认为工厂应该少用原材料生产东西，且对此的供给也会愈来愈少。第一空表示的belief一词的同位语从句，故使用that一词；第二空为非限制性定语从句的考查，其先行词为前面一句中的“fewthings”，故使用“ofwhich”适合；如果要使用whose一词引导的话应该去掉supply前面的定冠词the才可以，故选B项适合。16.Youneedn’thave________thespeakerwhenhewasspeaking;therewasenoughtimeafterwardsforyoutoaskquestions.A.affected B.interrupted C.involved D.disturbed参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Atthebeginningofournextclass,Iaskedifsomeonewantedtosharewhathappenedwhentheytoldsomeonetheylovedthem.Aswasusuallythe_____21_____,Ifullyexpectedoneofthewomento

_____22_____,butonthiseveningoneofthemenraisedhishand.Heappearedquite___23___andabitshaken.Hebeganbysaying,“Dennis,Iwasquite_____24_____

withyoulastweekwhenyougaveusthis

_____25_____.

Ididn’tfeelthatIhadanyonetosaythosewordsto,and___26___,whowereyoutotellmetodosomething

thatis_____27_____?ButasIbegandrivinghomea(n)_____28_____

deepdowninmyheartstartedtalkingtome.Itwas___29___

methatIknewexactlywhoIneededtosay‘Iloveyou’to.Yousee,fiveyearsago,myfather

andIhadacruel____30____

andreallyneverresolveditsincethattime.We____31____

seeingeachotherunlesswetotallyhadtoatChristmasorotherfamily____32____.Buteventhen,we____33____

spoketoeachother.So,

lastTuesdaybythetimeIgothomeIhad___34___myselfIwasgoingtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.”“It’s

_____35_____,butjustmakingthatdecision_____36_____toliftaheavyloadoffmychest.”“WhenIgothome,IrushedintothehousetotellmywifewhatIwasgoingtodo.Shewasalreadyin___37___,butIwokeherupanyway.Shecatapulted(弹射)outand___38___me,andforthefirsttimeinourmarriedlifeshesawmecry.We___39___halfthenightdrinkingcoffeeandtalking.Itwas___40___.”21.A.matter

B.step

C.manner

D.case22.A.volunteer

B.behave

C.accept

D.conclude23.A.concerned

B.curious

C.moved

D.upset24.A.familiar

B.angry

C.strict

D.content25.A.assignment

B.instruction

C.explanation

D.enquiry26.A.therefore

B.besides

C.however

D.thus27.A.popular

B.annoying

C.personal

D.painful28.A.idea

B.desire

C.voice

D.message29.A.showing

B.asking

C.persuading

D.telling30.A.disagreement

B.defeat

C.challenge

D.emergency31.A.enjoyed

B.avoided

C.tried

D.regretted32.A.collections

B.occasions

C.associations

D.gatherings33.A.finally

B.hardly

C.willingly

D.delightedly34.A.convinced

B.advised

C.taught

D.answered35.A.possible

B.severe

C.strange

D.normal36.A.meant

B.sought

C.intended

D.seemed37.A.bed

B.relief

C.place

D.trouble38.A.blamed

B.injured

C.hugged

D.knocked39.A.madeup

B.stayedup

C.calledup

D.gotup40.A.private

B.modest

C.subjective

D.great参考答案：21.D

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.A

26.B

27.C

28.C

29.D

30.A

31.B

32.D

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.D

37.A

38.C

39.B

40.D本文是一篇记叙文，作者告诉接受培训的人去找到一个人说“Iloveyou”，一位男士和他们分享了自己心路历程，他和父亲产生过严重的分歧，一直回避相互交流。他想借此机会向父亲说“Iloveyou”，这样的想法让他如释重负。【21题详解】考查固定句式。A.matter麻烦事；B.step步骤；C.manner方式；D.case情况；就是Asistheusuallycase这是常有的事情，句中as指代后面一句话的内容，指代后面一句话的内容。故D项正确。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。A.volunteer志愿做某事；B.behave行为举止；C.accept接受；D.conclude总结；这是常有的事情，我期待着有一个妇女能够志愿起来讲述自己的故事。故A项正确。【23题详解】考查形容词辨析及生活常识。A.concerned担忧的；B.curious好奇的；C.moved感动的；D.upset难受的；但是这次一个男人举起了首，他似乎有点激动，身体有点发抖。通常人们激动的时候身体会发抖。故C项正确。【24题详解】考查形容词辨析及上下文串联。A.familiar熟悉的；B.angry生气的；C.strict严格的；D.content满意的；根据后句“Ididn’tfeelthatIhadanyonetosaythosewordsto…”可知他认为自己没有可以说“Iloveyou”的对象，接到这个任务的时候，他很生气。故B项正确。【25题详解】考查名词辨析。A.assignment任务；B.instruction使用说明；C.explanation解释；D.enquiry询问；我让他们找的对象说“Iloveyou”，然后分享所发生的事情。这是老师给他们的一个任务。故A项正确。【26题详解】考查副词辨析及上下文串联。A.therefore因此；B.besides而且；C.however然而；D.thus结果是；他生气的原因首先是他没有可以说“Iloveyou”的对象，同时他认为我没有权利让他们去做如此私人的事情。上下文之间是递进关系，所以要填besides。故B项正确。【27题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.popular流行的，受欢迎的；B.annoying令人生气的；C.personal个人的，私人的；D.painful痛苦的；他生气的原因首先是他没有可以说“Iloveyou”的对象，同时他认为我没有权利让他们去做如此私人的事情。故C项正确。【28题详解】考查名词辨析及上下文串联。A.idea观点；B.desire欲望；C.voice声音；D.message信息；后句中“talkto”通常要和voice连用。当我开车回家的时候，心底有个声音开始和我交谈。它告诉我有可以说“Iloveyou”的对象。故C项正确。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。A.showing展示，说明；B.asking要求，请求；C.persuading说服；D.telling告诉；当我开车回家的时候，心底有个声音开始和我交谈。它告诉我有可以说“Iloveyou”的对象。使用tell表示心底的声音告诉我….。故D项正确。【30题详解】考查名词辨析。A.disagreement分歧；B.defeat击败；失败；C.challenge挑战；D.emergency紧急情况；五年之前，父亲和他直接产生过严重的分歧，从那以后他们的关系一直很僵，相互直接避免见面。故A项正确。【31题详解】考查动词辨析及上下文串联。A.enjoyed享受，喜欢；B.avoided避免；C.tried尝试，努力；D.regretted遗憾，后悔；根据前句可知父亲和他关系不好，所以除非在圣诞节或其他的家庭聚会，他们都回避见面。故B项正确。【32题详解】考查名词辨析。A.collections收集，采集；B.occasions时机，场合；C.associations联系；D.gatherings聚会；父亲和他关系不好，所以除非在圣诞节或其他的家庭聚会，他们都回避见面。句中gathering和Christmas相应都是家庭聚会的时候。故D项正确。【33题详解】考查副词辨析。A.finally最后；B.hardly几乎不；C.willingly愿意地；D.delightedly高兴地；及时在圣诞节或其他的家庭聚会上，他和父亲也几乎不交流。本句继续讲述叙述他和父亲之间的糟糕关系。故B项正确。【34题详解】考查动词辨析。A.convinced使…相信；说服；B.advised建议；C.taught教；D.answered回答；我已经说服我自己我要对父亲说“Iloveyou”。故A项正确。【35题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.possible可能的；B.severe严重的；C.strange奇怪的；D.normal正常的；正是奇怪，只是做出这个决定似乎就让我如释重负。他决定告诉父亲“Iloveyou”让他如释重负，这是他没有想到的事情。所以才会感觉很奇怪。故C项正确。【36题详解】考查动词辨析。A.meant意味着；B.sought寻求；C.intended打算；D.seemed似乎；正是奇怪，只是做出这个决定似乎就让我如释重负。故D项正确。【37题详解】考查上下文串联。横线后句“butIwokeherupanyway”可知我把她唤醒，说明她已经上床睡觉了。故A项正确。【38题详解】考查动词辨析。A.blamed责备；B.injured伤害；C.hugged拥抱；D.knocked敲击；听到我说要去看望父亲，妻子从床上跳了起来抱住我大哭了起来。故C项正确。【39题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.madeup化妆，编造，弥补，组成；B.stayedup熬夜；屹立不倒；C.calledup召集；D.gotup起床；站立；根据前文可知妻子已经睡觉了，说明是夜里。我们熬夜交流，这样的感觉很棒。故B项正确。【40题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.private私人的；B.modest谦虚的；C.subjective主观的；D.great伟大的，很棒的；我和妻子熬夜交流，这样的感觉很好。故D项正确。三、阅读理解18.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空不超过1个单词。VegetablesmayaidthebrainAstudysuggestscertainvegetablessuchasbroccoli（西兰花）andspinach（菠菜）mighthelpolderwomenkeeptheirmindssharp.Researchershavediscoveredthatwomenintheir60swhoeatmoregreenleafyvegetableshowlesssignsofmentaldeclineovertime,reportedWednesday’sCRIonline.Theygaveparticipantsabundleoftestsmeasuringmemory,oralabilityandattention.Thestudydidn’tincludemen,butresearcherssayasimilardietwouldlikelyhavethesameresults.EatingfishcancutriskofheartrhythmdisorderUSscientistshavefoundthateatingfishcanreducetheriskofdeadlyheartbeatdisorders.Theysaybakedfishcaneffectivelyreducetheriskofatriafibrillation（心房颤动）amongoldermenandwomen,reportedTuesday’sCRIonline.Researcherssayintheir12yearsofresearchamong4,800peopleovertheageof65,theyfoundthosewhoatefishonetofourtimesperweekhadanabout30percentlowerriskcomparedwiththosewhoatefishlessthanonceamonth.Theysaytheomega-3fattyacidcanreducetheriskofarangeofheartdisordersandisvitaltobraindevelopmentandfunction.RedwinemayextendlifeUSscientisthavefoundthatamixturethatmakesredwineahealthydrinkmayalsoholdthesecrettoalongerlife.Theysayantioxidant（抗氧化剂）inwineactedonfruitedfliesandwormsinthesamewayasamethodknowntoextendthelifeofmanyanimals,whichisbysharplylimitinghowmuchtheyeat.Limitingcalorieshasbeenshowntomakeanimalssuchasdogsandmonkeyslivelonger,buttheyareoftentiredandloseproductivity.Theresearcherswillbegintestingthemixtureinmice.

参考答案：1.healthy

2.memory

3.attention

4.leafy

5.sharp

6.4,800

7.stronger

8.brain

9.calories

10.longer略19.

IfachildhasalearningproblembeforeheleavestheSecondorThirdGrade,it’sdifficultforhimtostudywell.ADHD(注意力缺乏多动症)isoneofthemostcommonlearningdisabilities.Evenwithparentsanddoctorsworkingtogetherwithoutschools’help,itisveryhardtogetridofthedisability.Sadly,eventoday,therearemanyschoolsthatdon’tknowhowtodealwiththechildrenwiththesedisabilities.FairfieldPrimarySchoolisagoodplaceforchildrenthathavebeendiagnosedwithADHD.Theteachersreallycareaboutalloftheirstudentsandtheyarewillingtoworkwithparentsanddoctorsinordertohelpthesechildren.Whentheyseethechildwanttoactup(捣蛋)inclass,theyusuallygivethechildsomethingphysicaltodoinordertogetridoftheexcess(过多的)energy.Theyneverpunishthechildforsomethingthatisbeyondthechild’scontrol.Overall,FairfieldPrimarySchoolhasallofthingsthatachildwithADHDneeds.Theyprovideinterestingclassgamesforthechild’sexcessenergy.Theyalsoprovidethes