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2022-2023学年江苏省淮安市王营第一中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题22.—IsitconvenientifIcallyouupat9tomorrowmorning?—Iamafraidnot.I_____agroupofvisitingteachersthen.A.ammeeting
B.willmeet
C.willbemeeting
D.willhavemet参考答案:C略2.Iknow“timeisknowledge”,butIneverseemtohaveenoughof____.SoIamworkinghardtosavethem.A.both
B.either
C.neither
D.none参考答案:C3.__________inhisresearchpaperforalongtime,hiseyeswerebadlyhurt.A.Becausehewasabsorbed
B.HavingabsorbedC.Hewasabsorbed
D.Absorbed参考答案:A略4.—Mikehasplayedalotofcomputergamesrecently.—Yes,thatmight___hisfailureinthemid-termexaminations.A.Accountfor
B.answerforC.askfor
D.standfor参考答案:A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:——Tom最近玩太多电脑游戏了。——是的,这也许是他期中考试失利的原因。A项表示“是……的说明(或原因)”,符合语境。B项表示“对……负责,因……受到谴责”;C项表示“要求,请求”;D项表示“代表”。5.Asweallknow,healthfoodusuallydoesn’t____toomuchfat.A.include B.involve C.contain D.consistof参考答案:C6.Theinventionofsteamenginegreatlyspeduptheindustrialrevolution,which_____alottothetake-offoftheworld.A.led
B.contributed
C.constructed
D.exposed参考答案:B略7.Obama,thepresidentoftheUSA,istryingtohelptheAmericanssufferingfromWallStreetcrisismaketheneededtore-balancetheirlives.
A.changes B.improvementsC.decisions D.adjustments参考答案:D提示:考查名词词义辨析。句意为:“美国总统奥巴马正在努力帮助遭受华尔街危机的美国人进行重新平衡他们的生活所需要的调整。”makeadjustments意为“进行调整”。change“改变”;improvement“提高”;decision“决定”。
8.It’swellknowdthatgoodrelationshipbetweentwocountries
thedevelopmentofmutualcultureandeconomy.A.resultsfrom
B.breaksawayfromC.contributesto
D.sticksto参考答案:C9._______thefactthatheisnotstrong,heinsistsongoingtothefront.
A.Becauseof
B.Inspiteof
C.Onbehalfof
D.Dueto参考答案:B10.Actuallyit’sone’s_____________ratherthanone’sdiplomathatcountswhenapplyingforajob.TheHRmanagerattachesimportancetoyourpracticalabilities.A.commitment
B.competence
C.potential
D.patent参考答案:B11.It’sknowntousthatCallum_____________thelocalaccentaftertalkingwiththenativespeakers.
A.putup
B.pickedup
C.madeup
D.setup参考答案:B略12.Afterinspectingthebuilding,specialistsdiscoveredsomefaultsthatotherwise___________.
A.wereoverlooked
B.wouldbeoverlooked
C.hadbeenoverlooked
D.wouldhavebeenoverlooked参考答案:D略13.---Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?---Yes.__________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever
B.Ifbusy
C.Ifso
D.Ifpossible参考答案:D30.Itturnedouttobesunny,______wasmorethanweexpected.A.it
B.what
C.which
D.that参考答案:C略15.—Howmuchdidhechargeyou___theservice?
—Luckily,it'sfree___charge.A.for;of
B.for;forC.of;for
D.of;
of参考答案:A试题分析:考查charge短语。短语chargesb
sthforsth因为sth向某人要...钱;freeofcharge免费;句意:—这项服务你们收多少钱?—很幸运,它是免费的。根据句意可知A正确。16.Awaveoffearandanxietysweptoverthemotherwhensheheardovertheradiothatatyphoonupto14scaleswas_______totheseaareawhereherhusbandandherthreesonswerefishingandshebecameextremely_______theirsafety
A.onitsway;anxiousabout
B.madeitswaysworriedaboutC.initsway;panicabout
D.byitsway;seriousabout参考答案:A二、完型填空17.IlivedinAmericawithmyteenagesonKarl.Afterhisfatherdied,Karlbecameveryshy,quiteandonlyconcernedabouthisownthoughts.Asa
1
parent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.ButthemoreItried,themorehe
2
.Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisthirdyear,itsaidthathehadbeen
3
95timesfromclassesandhadsix
4
gradesfortheyear.Atthisratehewouldnever
5.Isenthimtotheschooladviser,andIevenbeggedhim.
6
worked.OnenightIfeltsopowerlessthatIgotdown
7
mykneesandpleadedforhelp."PleaseGod,Ican'tdoanythingmoreformyson.I'mattheendofmyrope.I'mgivingthewholethingupto
8
."Oneday,IwasatworkwhenIgota(an)
9.Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster."IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl'sabsence."
10
hecouldsayanotherword,Iwasveryupsetandallmy11andsadnessoverKarlcame
12
intotheearsofthisstranger."Ido
13
mysonbutIjustdon'tknowwhattodo.I'vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked.It'soutofmy14
."Foramomenttherewas(a)15
ontheotherendoftheline.Theheadmasterseriouslysaid,"Thankyouforyourtime",andhungup.Karl'snextreportcardshowedanobvious
16
inhisgrades.Finally,heevenmadethehonorroll.Inhis
17
year,Iattendedaparent-teachermeetingwithKarl.Inoticedthathis
18
wereastonishedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround.Onourwayhome,hesaid,“Mum,
19
thatcallfromtheheadmasterlastyear?”Inodded.“Thatwasme.IthoughtI'dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid,itreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyou.That's
20
IknewIhadtomakeyouproud.”1.A.happy
B.single
C.excited
D.young2.A.movedaway
B.tookaway
C.pulledaway
D.diedaway3.A.present
B.lost
C.late
D.absent4.A.falling
B.improved
C.worst
D.better5.A.accomplish
B.graduate
C.compete
D.achieve6.A.Something
B.Nothing
C.Anything
D.Everything7.A.to
B.with
C.on
D.below8.A.him
B.me
C.you
D.them9.A.message
B.phonecall
C.email
D.letter10.A.Before
B.When
C.After
D.As11.A.joy
B.disappointment
C.hatred
D.emotions12.A.pouringout
B.floodingback
C.crowdingout
D.squeezingout13.A.hate
B.upset
C.love
D.disappoint14.A.reach
B.mind
C.hand
D.luck15.A.silence
B.laughter
C.cry
D.sigh16.A.improvement
B.backwardness
C.preference
D.strength17.A.third
B.second
C.fourth
D.first18.A.classmates
B.teachers
C.friends
D.directors19.A.recall
B.memorize
C.know
D.remember20.A.how
B.what
C.why
D.when参考答案:1-5BCDAB
6-10BCCBA
11-15BACCA
16-20ACBDD三、阅读理解18.TheHealthyHabitsSurvey(调查)showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.
1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?
·Finding:Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.
·Step:Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.
2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?
·Finding:Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%wash
theirhandsonly4timesaday—halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.
·Step:Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday—ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.
3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?
·Finding:Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.
·Step:Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海绵)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.59.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?
A.Mostofthenhavegoodhabits.
B.Nearly30%ofthenbathethreedaysaweek.
C.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday
D.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.
60.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands______.
A.twiceaday
B.threetimesaday
C.eighttimesaday
D.fourtimesaday
61.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.
B.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.C.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.
D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.
62.Thetextprobablycomesfrom______.
A.apopularmagazine
B.aguidebook
C.abookreview
D.anofficialdocument参考答案:59-62
CCBA19.DeafteenagersOrlandoChavezandGermanResendizhavebeenfriendssincekindergarten.Togetherthetwoboys,whogotoEscondidoHighSchoolinCalifornia,havehadthedifficultjoboflearninginschoolswherethemajorityofthestudentscanspeakandhear.Orlandolosthishearingattheageofone.Germanwasborndeaf,andhisparentsmovedfromMexicotofindaschoolwherehecouldlearnsignlanguage.HemetOrlandoontheirfirstdayofkindergarten.“Wewereinaspecialclasswithabout25otherdeafkids,”Germanremembers.“Beforethen,Ididn’tknowIwasdeafandthatIwasdifferent.”“Beingyounganddeafinregularclasseswasveryhard,”signsOrlando.“Theotherkidsdidn’tunderstandusandwedidn’tunderstandthem.Butwe’veallgrownuptogether,andtoday,I’mpopularbecauseI’mdeaf.Kidstryhardtocommunicatewithme.”Somethingsareverydifficultforthetwoboys.“Wecan’ttalkonthephone,soifweneedhelp,wecan’tcallancrisisservice,”Germansigns.“Andwecan’torderfoodinadrive-thru(汽车餐厅).”Despitetheirdifficulties,thetwoboyshavefoundworkputtingfoodinbagsatalocalsupermarket.Theygottheirjobsthrougha“workability”program,designedforteenagersfromlocalschoolswithdifferenttypesoflearningdisabilities.GermanhasworkedinthesupermarketsinceAugust,andOrlandostartedinNovember.“Theotherpeoplewhoworkherehavebeenverynicetous,”Orlandosigns.“Theyevensignsometimes.Atfirst,wewerener
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