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2022-2023学年上海民办沪北高级中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Aperson,when _________,canoftendowhatisnormallybeyondhisability.A.challenged
B.challenges
C.challenging
D.tochallenge参考答案:A略2.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlyfinding;where
B.onlytofind;that
C.onlytofind;where
D.onlyfinding;that参考答案:B3.Informationhasbeenputforward______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.while
B.that
C.which
D.this参考答案:B4.---Youdidverywellatthemeeting,Black.
---Well,Iregret___________thattotheboss.
A.say B.tosay C.said D.saying参考答案:D5.HowIwisheveryfamily______alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!
A.has
B.had
C.willhave
D.hadhad参考答案:B略6.
--Excuseme,Iwonderifthisseatistaken?
--
Themanwhowasherefinishedhislunchandleft.
A.Congratulations!
B.Nevermind.
C.Idon’tthinkso.
D.It’sasmallworld参考答案:C7.—Whynotjointhefootballclub?
—I’dloveto,butI’mafraiditwill_______toomuchofmytime.
A.takeup
B.makeup
C.holdup
D.pickup参考答案:A略8.______patientandcarefulwasLaurawhenshedidherhomeworkinthebrightnewclassroomthatshedidn’trealizeAllanwasbehindher.A.Very
B.More
C.So
DExtremely参考答案:C9.—Whatmadeyouso________?—John'snotlisteningtomyadvice.A.annoy
B.annoying
C.toannoy
D.annoyed参考答案:D32.Wedon’tknowwhatideasthedirector,ZhangYimou,wantsto______totheaudienceoftheworldthroughtheceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.A.deliver
B.carry
C.convey
D.transport参考答案:C略11.Onemoremonth,______thesebabybirdswillflyoutoftheirnest.
A.or
B.and
C.but
D.otherwise参考答案:B12.---Itisridiculousthatsomanypeoplebelievetheworldwilldisappearin2012.
---______________itistrue?
A.Howcome
B.Whatif
C.Sowhat
D.Howabout参考答案:B13.Theyhavebeeninloveforthreeyearsand______isannouncedthattheirweddingwilltakeplacenextweek.
A.what
B.as
C.such
D.it参考答案:D14.Becauseofhisstrangeclothes,heimmediatelybecamethe___ofattentionwhenheenteredthehall.A.concentration B.point C.focus D.aim参考答案:C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:因为他的奇装异服,他一进大厅就成为关注的焦点。A.concentration注意力;B.point点,要点;C.focus焦点;D.aim目标。结合句意可知,此处是指“他”因为奇装异服,成为人们关注的中心/焦点,故选C项。15.It’srequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheirschool,soseldom________themusingone.A.shouldnotuse;youwillseeB.notuse;willyouseeC.mustn’tuse;willyouseeD.notuse;youwillsee参考答案:B16.I_______myworkmateAileenverymuch._______herkindness,shewascleverandhelpful.A.inspired;Exceptfor
B.liked;Butfor
C.admired;Apartfrom
D.admired;Insteadof
参考答案:C二、完型填空17.Donniewasmyyoungestthird-grader.Hisfearof
41
kepthimfromclassroomgamesthatotherchildrenplayedexcitedly.Heseldomansweredquestionshemightbe
42
.Heseldomfinishedhisworkbecausehe
43
checkedwithmetobe
44
hehadn’tmadeamistake.Itriedmybesttobuildhisself-confidence.But
45
changeduntilmidterm,whenMaryAnne,astudentteacher,wasassignedtoourclassroom.Shewasyoungandpretty,andshelovedchildren.Mypupils,Donnieincluded,
46
her.ButevenenthusiasticMarywas
47
bythislittleboywhofearedhemightmakeamistake.Thenonemorningwewereworkingmathproblems.Donniehadcopiedtheproblemswithpainstakingneatnessandfilledinanswersforthefirstrow.
48
withhisprogress,IleftthechildrenwithMary.ButwhenIreturned,Donniewas
49
.He’dmissedthethirdproblem.Marylookedatmeindespair.Suddenlyherface
50
.Fromthedeskweshared,shegotacanister(小筒)filledwith
51
.“Look,Donnie,”shesaid,“I’vegotsomethingtoshowyou.”Sheremovedthepencilsandplacedthemonhisdesk.“Seethesepencils,Donnie?”shecontinued.“They
52
MrsLindstromandme.Seehowtheerasersare
53
?That’sbecausewemake
54
too.Lotsofthem.Butwe
55
themistakesandtryagain.That’swhatyoumustlearntodo,too.”Shekissedhimandcontinued,“I’llleaveoneofthesepencilsonyourdesksoyou’llrememberthat
56
makesmistakes,eventeachers.”Donnie
57
withloveinhiseyesandasmileonhisface.ThepencilbecameDonnie’sprizedpossession.That,togetherwithMaryAnne’s
58
encouragementandpraiseforevenDonnie’ssmallsuccesses,gradually
59
himthatit’sallrighttomakemistakes
60
youerasethemandtryagain.
41.A.riskB.failure
C.danger
D.communication42.A.wrong
B.nervous
C.inactive
D.dull43.A.regularly
B.rarely
C.hardly
D.repeatedly44.A.sure
B.obvious
C.praised
D.known45.A.all
B.none
C.nothing
D.everything46.A.adoredB.disliked
C.protected
D.watched47.A.encouraged
B.puzzled
C.disappointedD.annoyed48.A.Dissatisfied
B.Concerned
C.Pleased
D.Familiar49.A.indifficulty
B.indoubt
C.insilence
D.intears50.A.reddened
B.brightened
C.darkened
D.paled51.A.pens
B.pencils
C.erasers
D.chalks52.A.turnto
B.devoteto
C.belongto
D.getto53.A.worn
B.deserted
C.used
D.empty54.A.notes
B.problems
C.stories
D.mistakes55.A.change
B.erase
C.correct
D.repair56.A.somebody
B.nobody
C.everybody
D.anybody57.A.lookedupB.lookeddownC.lookedthroughD.lookedout58.A.common
B.frequent
C.usual
D.general59.A.told
B.advised
C.persuaded
D.suggested60.A.aslongas
B.nowthat
C.incase
D.ifonly参考答案:41-60BADAC
ABCDB
BCADB
CABCA三、阅读理解18.Achild,whohasoncegotinterestedinatale,likes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbetterto“tell”astorythanjust“read”itoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducehisownasanimprovementontheprintedtext,accordingtohischild’sactualsituation,somuchthebetter.Thereisachargemadeagainstsomefairytales,astheyprobablyharmchildrenbyfrighteningthemorleavingthemsadfeelings.Toproveit,anexperimenthasbeendonetoshowthatchildrenwhohaveheardterriblefairystoriesoftenfeelmoreuneasythanthosewhohavenot.Asforfears,therearesomecaseswherechildrengettimid(胆怯的)bysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarisesfromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionmayweakenthepainoffear.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthatthestoriesarenotobjectivelytrue,andthatthosegiants,witches,two-headeddragons,magiccarpetsetc.donotreallyexist,sochildrenshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory,insteadofbeinggotfondofthestrangesideinfairytales.Those,whoprefertocreatesuchstories,aresopeculiar(奇怪的)thatitishardtoarguewiththem.Iftheircreativeexaggeration(夸张)weresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.Notonceisafairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworld,butnoteverychildiscleverenoughtobeawareofit.Parentsshouldchoosetheirchildren’s“bed-time”readingmaterialswithmuchcare.Onlythefairystoriescontainingpositiveeffectwillmakeacleverandcaringchildwithrichimagination.
56.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis______.A.repeatedwithoutanychange
B.treatedasnomorethanajokeC.madesomechangesbyparents
D.setinthepresentsituation57.Accordingtothepassage,whenachildhearsaterriblefairystory,______.A.hewillgetmoreinterested
B.greatfearcantakeplaceinhimC.hewilllikeittoberepeated
D.anexperimentisbeingdone58.Theword“sound”inPara.3canbeunderstoodas______.A.fashionable
B.forgettable
C.available
D.believable
59.Theauthormentions“sticks”and“telephones”toprovethat______.A.fairystoriesareallmadeup
B.fairytalesleadtomisunderstanding
C.childrenarecheatedbyoldstories
D.thereismoreconcernforchildren60.Oneofthereasonswhysomepeoplearenotinfavoroffairytalesisthat______.A.theyaremadeupfarfromthetruth
B.theyaresofullofimaginationC.theyarenotinterestingatall
D.theymakehistorydifficulttoteach61.Itmakessensethatparentschoosefairystorieswith______as“bed-time”readingmaterials..A.formalprintings
B.creativescenes
C.positiveeffect
D.terriblecharacters参考答案:CBDBAC19.Asyoumovearoundyourhome,takeagoodlookatthethingsyouhave.Itislikelythatyourlivingroomwillhaveatelevisionsetandavideo,andyourkitchenawashingmachineandamicrowaveoven.Yourbedroomdrawerswillbefilledwithalmostthreetimesasmanyclothesasyouneed.Youalmostcertainlyownacarandpossiblyahomecomputer,holidayabroadatleastonceayearandeatoutatleastonceaweek.Now,perhaps,morethaneverbefore,peoplearewonderingwhatlifeisallabout,andwhatitisfor.Seekingmaterialsuccessisbeginningtotroublelargenumbersofpeoplearoundtheworld.Theyfeelthatthelong-hoursworkculturetomakemoremoneytobuymorethingsiseatinguptheirlives,leavingthemverylittletimeorenergyforfamilyorpastimes.Manyareturningtootherwaysoflivinganddownshiftingisoneofthem.SixpercentofworkersinBritaintookthedecisiontodownshiftlastyear.OnecouplewhodownshiftedisDanielandLiz.TheyusedtoworkincentralLondon.Hewasanewspaperreporterandsheusedtoworkforaninternationalbank.Theywouldgotoworkbytraineverydayfromtheirlargehouseinthesuburbs,leavingtheirtwochildrenwithananny(保姆).MosteveningsDanielwouldn’tgethomeuntileightornineo’clock,andnearlytwiceamonthhewouldhavetoflytoNewYorkformeetings.Theybothearnedalargeamountofmoneybutbegantofeelthatlifewaspassingthemby.Nowadays,theyrunafarminthemountainsofWales,“Ialwayswantedtohaveafarmhere,”saysDaniel,“andwetookalmostayeartomakethedecisiontodownshift.It’stakensomegettingusedto,butit’sbeenworthit.Wehavetothinktwicenowaboutspendingmoneyoncarrepairsandwen
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