2023年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语真题【含答案】

2023年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语真题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读单选Time:June30th.1948Event:China'sfirstcolourfilmRemorseatDeathstartedfilming.YanHemingstudiedabroadandbroughtthemostdevelopedcolourfilmmakingtechnologybacktoChina.HeinvitedMeiLanfang,agreatoperaperformertoactinthisfilmandFeiMu,awell-knowndirectortodirectthefilm.ThefilmhadgreatimportanceinexploringtheroadtocolourfilmmakinginChina.Time:June17th.1984Event:Chineseathletesattendedthe7thParalympicGames（残奥会）forthefirsttime.24Chineseathletesattendedthe7thParalympicGames.Withthegreateffortfromallof

them,theywon2goldenmedals,12silvermedalsand8bronze（铜制的）medalsforChinain

total.PingYaliwonthefirstgoldenmedalinthelongjumpevent.Time:June7th.2023Event:Rocketcarried26satellites（卫星）intospace.ChinahassentaZK1AcarrierrocketattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwestern

Chinatocarryatotalof26satellitesintospace,settinganewrecordforthemostsatellites

sentbyoneChineserocket.WhowasinvitedinRemorseatDeathasdirect?A.PingYali. B. FeiMu. C.MeiLanfang. D.Yan Heming.HowmanymedalsdidChineseathleteswininthe7thParalympicGames?A.12 B. 14 C.22 D.10Whatdothethreeeventshaveincommon?A.Theyallsetworldrecords. B.TheyallhappenedinJune.C.TheyalltookplaceinJiuquan. D.Theyareallabouttechnology.Manyartistsdrawwithpensandbrushes,butfew“paint“withknives.WangJing,awomanfromShenyang,China,hasgivenmostofhertimeandenergytothisartformfor27years.In1995,Wanggottheideabychancewhenshecutapieceofredpaperusingaknifeanditleftawhiteline.Thenshebelievedthatshemighthavecreatedsomethingoutofcommonthings.Afterthat,usingknivesandpaper,shecompletedapaintingofapairofbirds.Peopleusually“add"colorstocreatepaintings,butknifepaintersuseknivesto"takeaway”colorsonspeciallymadecoatedpaper.Theyusedifferentpressureonthepaperindifferentdirections（方向）tocreatedifferentcolors.Oncethemarksareleftonthepaper,theycannotbecovered,soitrequiresthepaintertobecompletelylostinthework.FewpeopleknewthegreatartformjustafterWangcreatedit.Besides,Wangherselfwasnotexpectingtomakeitsomethingbigatthebeginning.Butthankstoherlovefortheartform,shehaskeptpaintingforthepast27years.Sofar,shehascompletedhundredsofpaintings,andherfavoriteisa2.8-meter-longpainting.Wangsaidshewouldcontinueworkinginthefieldandmakeitknownacrosstheworld.WhatfirstmadeWangdecidetotryknifepainting?A.Knivesandpaper.C-Thepaintingofbirds.A.Knivesandpaper.C-Thepaintingofbirds.5.Howcanknifepaintingbedone?Bydrawingonpaperwithapencil.B.Thewhiteline.D,Theredpaper.Bycreatingshapeswithbrushes.C-Bycuttingthepaperwithaknife.D.Bypressingonthecoatedpaper.C-Bycuttingthepaperwithaknife.D.Bypressingonthecoatedpaper.Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph3?A.Wanghadn'texpectedknifepaintingtobepopular.B.Wangcontinuedherworkbecauseofherfamily.C.Wang'sfavoritepaintingworkis28meterslong.D.Wangsaidshemightstopherworkinthenearfuture.WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbestdescribeWang?A.Killtwobirdswithonestone. B.Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone. D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.TheAnimal“Workers”Jay,a23-year-oldmanwearingananimalcostume（戏月艮），wasgivingoutadvertisementcardsonthestreet.Jaywasworkingsohardtomakemorepeoplevisithisstore.Notonlyhumansociety,butanimalsocietyalsohassuchagroupofanimal“workers”.Theyeitherperformtasks,ordressthemselvesup,orjustusetheircutenesstobringinmoneyforthecompany.Forexample,theCallDuckCafe（柯尔鸭咖啡厅）drawstheattentionofalargenumberoftouristswithCallDucks'cuteappearance.Eachduckinterestsalotofguestseveryday.Theycanbetouchedorhavetheirpicturestakenwiththeguests.Owl（猫头鹰）CafeshavebecomepopularinJapaninrecentyears.However,owlssleepduringthedayandareactiveatnight.Makingthemworkagainsttheirbiologicalclockwithbeharmfultothem.Manyanimalsdiebecausetheyaretiredandfulloffear.Buttherearestillmanypeopleusingtheircutenessandlifetomakemoney.TheaimofAnimalCafesiscertainlytobringinmoremoneybuttheyshouldconsiderthewelLbeingoftheselovelyanimals.Pleasegivethesecuteanimalsarightto“notwork”.WhatisthepurposeofmentioningJayinparagraph1?A.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.B.Tocomparehumansocietywithanimalsociety.C.TogiveinformationofCallDucks.D.Todescribeaninterestingstoryofanimals.Howdothewritertalkaboutanimalscafes?A.Bygivingnumbers. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bygivingreasons. D.Bygivingexamples.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword?A.Health.B.Luck. C.Wealth. D.Fashion.Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutanimal"workers”?A.Hedoesn'tlikethem. B.Hebelievestheyareuseless.C.Heworriesabouttheirhealth. D.Hethinkstheyshouldworkharder.YoucanneverimaginehowcrazyIwasaboutfootballthen.Iusedtoplayfootballuntildarkeveryday.ButIunluckilydevelopedaseriousdiseaseoneday.SoonmymotherrushedtometothehospitalandthedoctorsaidthatIneededtoreceivetreatmentinthehospitalforsometime.Mydadoftenspentthenightwithmeinthehospitalwhilemymotherlookedaftermysisterathome.Thencamethehappiestmomentswhenmyfathertoldmewonderfulstories.Myfatherwasatalentedstoryteller.Inthehospital,hewouldtellmeastoryortwo.Hecopiedsoundsofbicyclesoranimals,sothepictureswouldneverdisappearfrommymind.SohappywasIthatsometimesIwishedtostayinthehospitalalittlelonger.Becauseofmymom'sstrictandcarefulcarelater,itbecamedifficulttogetwellslowly.Nolongersick,nomorestories.Disappointed,Iwentintomyfather^roomoneevening.“Dad,youtellmestoriesonlywhenI'msick.”Myfatherlaughed,"Youarealreadyeightandcanreadbyyourself.,,Hehandedmeabookandsaid,"Goandreadit.Itwilltellyoustories.Thatnight,IopenedthebookandreadthemostinterestingstoryIhadeverread.ThenIbecamethirstyforbooksandnowIamacuriousreader.Whatwasthewriter'slifelikebeforehewasseriouslyill?A.Hereceivedhelpfromdoctors. B.Helikedreadingverymuch.C.Heusedtoplayfootballeveryday. D.Heplayedbasketballwithfriends.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthepassage?A.Thewritergotwellslowly. B.Hisfatherisgoodattellingstories.C.Hismotherisstrictandneverlooksafterhim.D.Thewriterdidn'twanttostayinthehospitalWhydidthewriter'sfathergivehimabook?A.Hisfatherdidn'tlikethebook. B.Hisfatherthoughthewaswellthen.C.Hisfatherdidn'tliketellingstoriesanymore.D.Hisfatherwantedtoencouragehimtoreadbyhimself.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?HowIMetReading B.WhyILoveFootballC.HowTimeFlied D.WhyBooksMatter二、阅读还原7选5Choosethesentencestocompletethepassage.Weoftenhaveargumentsinallrelationships.Butthatisnotalwaysabadthing.Sometimeswecanchoosetobeinawin-winsituation.Whatisimportantishowwemanagetheargument.16Treateachotherwithrespect.Ifyourfriendcallsyournamesormakesfunofyou,tellhimorhertostop.17,walkawayandtellhimorheryoudonotwanttotalkanymore.Respecthastobewonandifyouwantpeopletorespectyou,dothesametothem.Listentootherpeoplepatiently.Wheneveryoneistalking,whodoesthelistening?Listentounderstand,nottoreply.18Listeninginsilenceissometimesstrongerthanarguinginvain（徒劳无益）.Ifgivingintootherscanleadtoaniceresult,thereisnoneedtoarguejusttowinsomeoneelse.Afterall.solvinganargumentdoesn'thavetobeatug-of-war（拔）可）.Inaword,weeachshoulddoourownparttodealwitharguments.20A,IfyourfriendcontinuesGiveinwhenitisnecessary.Ifyoudon'twanttotalkaboutyourfriendThefollowingsuggestionsmighthelpyou.Donotbetooquicktojudgewhatyouhear.Themoreyoutalk,thebettertheresultwillbe.Inthisway,wecanachieveawin-winsituation.三、完形填空Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.I'mastudentfromCanada.EversinceIwaslittle,I'vebeenlargerthanothergirls.Foralongtime,thisreallymademe21 .PeoplewouldlookatmeforalongtimebecauseIwas“big”andIhatedthewayIlooked.Mynervousnessdrovemetotryeverywaypossibletolose22includingdietingandweight-losspills.Butthisbroughtmenothingbutpainand23condition.Everything24whenonedayIfoundastoryofaheavymodel,TessHoliday.25sheisnotasslimasmostothermodels,shehastheconfidencetobeherself26inajobfullofbeautystereotypes（"美"的亥U板印象）.Herstorymademehavedifferentideasaboutwhatitmeanstobebeautiful.Irealizedthatmyhealthisthemostimportantthing.NowIexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekbutjustto27 .Isn'titbetterthatI'mlargeandhappy28beingunhealthyandtooslim?Beinghealthyisbeautiful,andweshouldwearthatbeautywith29.WhatIreally30isthatTesssaysgoodhealthnotonlymakesusmorebeautiful,buthappier,too.21.A.gladB,unhappyC.surprisedD.interested22.A.weightB.faceC.heartD.control23.A.safeB.healthyC.poorD.hopeful24.A.repeatedB.appearedC.returnedD.changed25.A.IfB.AlthoughC.SinceD.When26.A.evenB.almostC.hardlyD.just27.A.keepcalmB.stayawakeC.keepfitD.stayslimA.exceptforA.confidenceA.hopeB.becauseofA.exceptforA.confidenceA.hopeB.becauseofB.nervousnessdoubtaccordingtoC.patienceC,admireinsteadofD.carelessnessD.hate四、语法填空Fillineachblankwithaproperformofthewordgivenoraproperword.Nov.29th,2022—China's 31(tradition)tea-makingwasaddedtotheintangibleculturalheritagelist(非物质文化遗产名录)oftheUNESCO.Teahas32historyofmorethan2000yearsinChina.Inancienttimes,peoplecalledteabymanydifferentnames.It33(say)thattheChinesecharacter“cha”forteaisfinallydecidedbyLuYu..SincetheTangDynasty(朝代)，Chineseteahasleftabiginfluence34othercountries.Afterthe18thcentury.Chineseteawas35(successful)introducedtomanycountries,suchasIndiaandSriLanka.Nowagreatnumberofpeopleenjoy36(drink)tea.Besides,theyaregreatlyinterestedin37(it)historyandculture.Chinaisactuallytheonlycountry38canproduceallsixtypesoftea一green,yellow,dark,white,oolongandblack.Therearemorethan2000teaproducts.Chineseteaculture 39 (include)theChinesewayofdealingwiththeworld.Intea,wefindpeace,art,and 40 (polite).IthasbeenanimportantpartofChineseculture.五、阅读补全句子“Itcan'tbedone.,9BoyanSlatheardthisoverandoverwhenhefirstsuggestedawaytocleanupmillionsoftonsofplasticpollutingouroceans.Slatwasonadiving(潜水)tripinGreecethreeyearsagowhenhewastroubledbyplastic."ThereweremoreplasticbagsthanfishesJhesays."ThatmomentIrealizeditwasahugeproblemandthatenvironmentalproblemsarereallythebiggestproblemswewillface.”Thatfall,Slat,then17,decidedtostudyplasticpollutionaspartofahighschoolproject.Soon,Slatlearnedthatnoonehadyetthoughtofusefulwaystocleanupalltherubbish.Mostpeoplewantedto"fish"uptheplasticusingshipswithnets-whichmightneedmorethan1,000years,costtoomuch,andleavesealifealongwiththerubbish.Slatdecidedtoavoidtheseproblems:asolar-poweredsystem(太阳能系统)usingamovingplastictube(管)whichwillgoaroundtherubbishandcollectit.Windandwaveswillpushtherubbishtothetube.Ashipwillpickuptherubbishandtakeitbacktotheland.SlatorganizedateamofvolunteersfortheOceanCleanup,whichhasabout100members.Overthenextthreetofouryears,Slatwillcontinuetotestwhetherhisprojectisgoodenoughornot.Usewordswithpropermeaningsandgrammaticalrulestofillintheblanks.（Onlyonewordforoneblank.）Slatfirstsuggestedcleaningupmillionsoftonsoftostoptheocean.WhenSlatwasdivinginGreece,hefoundtherewerefishesplasticbags.'cFishing^^uptheplasticmightneedatimeandtoomuch.Slathopedtherubbishwouldbepushedtothetubebyand.ItwillSlatandhisteamoverthreetofouryearstotesthisprojectisgoodenoughornot.六、电子邮件某国外中学生访问团将在暑假期间到访你的学校，参加文化交流活动。为顺利举办此次活动，做好接待工作，学校计划成立校园向导团。相关信息如下：CampusGuideWantedAgroupofforeignstudentsaregoingtotakepartinanintercultural

exchangeprojectduringthesummervacationinourschool.Weareplanningtofounda

campusguidegrouptohelpthemhaveabetterexperienced