皖豫名校联盟2023-2024学年高中毕业班第一次考试英语试题

绝密★启用前皖豫名校联盟2024届高中毕业班第一次考试英语考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.₤19.15.B.₤9.18.C.₤9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inabank.C.Inapark.2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthefootballgame?A.Bored.B.Surprised.C.Excited.3.Whendoestheconcertbegin?A.At5:30.B.At6:30.C.At7:30.4.WhohasjustgotajobinBoston?A.Lisa.B.Larry.C.Jennifer.5.Whydoesthemanrefusetobuythehouse?A.It'ssmallinsize.B.It'sfarfromhisworkplace.C.It'smoreexpensivethanexpected.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howwillthewomandealwiththeproblem?A.Bycallingonpeopletostopharmingthemselves.B.Bypreventingpeoplefromusingmobilephones.C.Bymakingcellphonesoutofpeople'sreach.7.Whatistheman'ssuggestiontothewoman?A.Providingdifferentchoices.B.Reportingtheharm.C.Offeringpeoplesometips.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Fellowworkers.C.Managerandemployee.9.Howdoestheneighborgogreen?A.Byavoidingusingplasticbags.B.Bybuildingtwowindmills.C.Byusinganelectriccar.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makinganinvitation.B.Givinginformation.C.Askingforpermission.11.WhenisthewomangoingtoseethedentistthisSaturday?A.At10:30am.B.At12:30pm.C.At4:30pm.12.Whatisthewomangoingtodoafterseeingthedentist?A.Cleanthehouse.B.Takeawalkbythelake.C.HelpJimwithhisscienceproject.13.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsthewoman?A.Caring.B.Annoyed.C.Proud.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatshouldthemandofirstforhisresearchproject?A.Doalotofreading.B.Focusonhisquestion.C.Choosekeyarguments.15.Whatistheman'smainproblem?A.Hedoesn'tanalyzethematerial.B.Hedoesn'tnarrowthetopicdown.C.Hedoesn'tmakeanoteofdifferentideas.16.Whatisthesolutiontothecommonproblem?A.Sortingthematerial.B.Readingmorebooks.C.Analyzingtheproblem.17.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theimportanceofchoosingatopic.B.Theprocessofdoingaresearchproject.C.Thedifficultyinarrangingdifferentideas.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whichplacewillthetravelersvisitfirst?A.Anice-creamfactory.B.Aseasidecafe.C.PigeonPoint.19.Whatwillthetouristsprobablydointheafternoon?A.Tastelocalice-cream.B.Goswimming.C.Drivearoundtheisland.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Explainingtravelarrangements.B.Givingadviceonislandtours.C.Advertisingforanisland.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStartinganewbookcanfeellikeacommitment,butitdoesn'thavetobe!Herearefourbooksthatwilladdinterestinyoursummer.BravetheWildRiver—byMelissaL.Sevigny(Norton,$30)Becausetheywerewomen,ElzadaCloverandLoisJottermadetheheadlinesin1938whentheyledateamofmenona600-mileriveradventurethroughtheGrandCanyon.Thisnewbookturnsthejourneyinto"aseriesofastorydrivenbycourage."Allergic—byTheresaMacPhail(RandomHouse,$29)Whileeveryoneagreesthatallergicdiseasesareontherise,thereisnoagreementastowhy.Inthis"important"newbook,thesituationfeelslike"amysterywithaconfusionofsuspects".Theauthordoesn'thaveaneasyfixfortheallergycrisis,buthercompassionateinsightsintotheproblemmakeforappealingreading.BrainonFire—bySusannahCahalan(Zibby,$17)Cahalanwasinher20swhenshewasstruckbyararedisorderthatcausespotentiallydeadlyillnessofthebrain.It'sastoryfullofmysteries,talkingofayoungwomanbeingmisdiagnosed(误诊)overandoverasshesearchesforanswersandtreatment.TheTurnout—byMeganAbbott(Harvard,$33)Thisbest-sellingnovelaboutanabandonedgirlwhoraisesherselfinthelandsofNorthCarolinaissobeautifullywritten.KyaClarkputsupwithshameandlonelinessbutissostrongandenergetic.Shemaybeyoung,butshe'sabetterpersonthanmostoftheadultsaroundher.21.WhatisknownaboutBravetheWildRiver?A.ElzadaCloverandLoisJotterpublishedthispopularbook.B.BravemenledbytwoheroinesexploretheGrandCanyon.C.Severalofthemenonariveradventuremadetheheadlines.D.It'saboutajourneyfilledwithaseriesofmysteries.22.WhatdoAllergicandBrainonFirehaveincommon?A.Theyuncoversomesecrets.B.Theyfocusonmedicaltreatment.C.Theytalkaboutdiseases.D.Theydealwithcrisis.23.Whichbooktellsushowapoorgirlbecomesbetterthanothers?A.BravetheWildRiver.B.Allergic.C.BrainonFire.D.TheTurnout.BItwashardnottonoticethe8-year-oldboyJerryChunacrossthestreetwhostormedinandoutofhisownhouse.Hediditsooftenthataneighbor,WilliamDunn,wonderedwhatwasgoingoninhislife.So,Dunnaskedhim."Hetoldmethathedidn'thaveafather,"saysDunn,now58,"andIrealizedtheremightbesomethingIcoulddoforhim."Thatsomethingwasfishing,andDunn'sfathertaughthimhowtofish."Fishingalwaysbroughtmepeaceandittaughtmehowtobepatient.Whenyou'reonthewater,youcanforgetaboutyourproblemsandjustappreciatethemoment,"Dunnsaid.OneSaturdayafternoononthewaterledtoanother,andsoonhewasteachingotherkidsintheirneighborhood,Lakeland,Florida,howtofixaline,holdapole,androllinabigcatch.Thatwas16yearsago.Sincethen,Dunnhastakengroupsofkidsoutalmosteveryweekendtofish.Then,in2018,hestartedthenonprofitTakeaKidFishingInc.Heandasmallgroupofvolunteershaveintroducedmorethan2,500kids—mostwithoutfathersaround—tothecalmingpeacefoundonthewaterandtheexcitementofcatchingafish.OneofthosekidswasJaydenPryor,whostruggledemotionallywhenhisfatherdiedinacaraccidentinJanuary2020."Hewasreallyclosetohisdad,"saysJayden'smother,TerraPryor.Andwithtwoyoungersisters,he"feltheneededtotakeovertheman-of-the-houserole.Hewastryingtobestrongforeveryoneanddidn'tshowhisemotion.Iwaswonderingwhattodotohelphim,andthenIlearnedaboutTakeaKidFishingInc."Jayden,now13,hasbecomeadevotedfishermanandcreditsDunnwithhelpinghimmature."There'snothinglikefeelingthatfirsttug(猛拉)onthelineandseeingakidlightupwithasmile,"Dunnsays."Ifeelluckytowitnessthateveryweekend."24.WhatcanwelearnaboutJerryChunfromthefirstparagraph?A.Helongedtohaveafather.B.Hetendedtoberestless.C.Hewasinterestedinfishing.D.Hehadanambitiousmind.25.WhydidDunnsetupTakeaKidFishingInc?A.Becauseheconsideredteachingchildrentocatchfishfun.B.Becausehehadtoraisesomevolunteerstohelpkids.C.Becausehewantedtolightupfatherlesschildren'slife.D.Becauseheenjoyedthecompanyofchildren.26.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinmentioningJaydenPryor?A.TopresentthebenefitsofDunn'sact.B.ToshowJayden'smother'sappreciation.C.Topromotethepopularityoffishingtogether.D.TomakereadersdonatemoneytoDunn'sorganization.27.WhatconclusioncanbemadefromDunn'swork?A.Properandtimelyguidancemakesamaturekid.B.Familykidsarethefutureofastrongnation.C.Fishingcanstrengthenfamilyconnections.D.Fathersplayanimportantroleinkids'life.CLongexposuretofineparticulateairpollutants(PM2.5)andnitrogendioxide(NO₂)mayincreasenon-lungcancerriskinolderadults,accordingtoastudyledbyHarvardT.H.ChanSchoolofPublicHealth.InastudyofmillionsofMedicarebeneficiaries,theresearchersfoundthatexposurestoPM2.5andNO2overa10-yearperiodincreasedtheriskofdevelopingcollectorandprostatecancers.Theresearchersalsofoundthatevenlowlevelsofairpollutionexposuremaymakepeopleparticularlysusceptibletodevelopingthesecancers."Ourfindingsuncoverthebiologicalpossibilityofairpollutionasacrucialriskfactorinthedevelopmentofspecificcancers,bringingusonestepclosertounderstandingtheimpactofairpollutiononhumanhealth,"saidYaguangWei,aresearchfellowintheDepartmentofEnvironmentalHealth.ThestudywaspublishedonlineonAugust1,2023,inEnvironmentalEpidemiology.ResearchersstudieddatafromnationalMedicarebeneficiariesaged65orolder,collectedfrom2000to2016.Allsubjectswerecancer-freeforatleasttheinitial10yearsofthestudyperiod.Separateanalyseslookedatcancerriskundertheimpactsofairpollutantsforvarioussubgroupsbyfactorsincludingage,sex(forcollectorcanceronly),race,averageBMI,andsocioeconomicstatus.Findingsfromthenationwideanalysisshowedthatlong-termPM2.5andNO₂exposuresincreasedtheriskofdevelopingcollectorandprostatecancers.Forbreastcancer,NO₂exposurewasassociatedwithadecreasedrisk,whiletheassociationforPM2.5wasuncertain.TheresearcherssuggestedthatthemixedassociationsmaybeduetovariationsinthechemicalcompositionofPM2.5,whichisacomplexmixtureofsolidandliquidparticles(颗粒)."ThekeymessagehereisthatU.S.airpollutionstandardsareinadequateinprotectingpublichealth,"saidseniorauthorJoelSchwartz,professorofenvironmentalepidemiology."CurrentNO₂standardsarealsoinadequate.Unlessallofthesestandardsbecomemuch,muchstricter,airpollutionwillcontinuetoresultinthousandsofunnecessarycasesofmultiplecancerseachyear."28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"susceptible"inparagraph1probablymean?A.Sustainablyabletobeboughtorused.B.Physicallyormentallyattacked.C.Doubtfulwhethersomethingistrueoruseful.D.Verylikelytobeinfluencedorharmed.29.Howdidtheresearchersconducttheirstudy?A.ByaskingnationalMedicarebeneficiariesquestions.B.Bylookingatcancerriskofairpollutantsforallgroups.C.Byanalyzingdatafromcertainpeopleaged65orolder.D.Bycollectingideasfromcancer-freepeoplefor10years.30.WhatcontributestothemixedassociationsforPM2.5accordingtotheresearchers?A.Itsfastchangingspeed.B.Itsvariouschemicalcomposition.C.Thesubjects'long-termNO₂exposure.D.ThetinysizeofPM2.5.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AirPollutionStandardsAreInadequateinProtectingPublicHealthB.CancerRiskundertheImpactsofAirPollutantsbyVariousFactorsC.AirPollutionWillResultinThousandsofUnnecessaryMultipleCancersD.OutdoorAirPollutionMayIncreaseNon-LungCancerRiskinOlderAdultsDAcomponentinmanytoothpastesisacompoundoffluorine(氟).Itisaddedtoprotectteeth.ButscientistsattheU.S.DepartmentofEnergy's(DOE)ArgonneNationalLaboratoryhavediscoveredafluorideelectrolyte(电解质)thatcouldprotectanextgenerationbatteryagainstperformancedecline."Anexcitingnewgenerationofbatterytypesforelectricvehiclesbeyondlithiumion(锂离子)isaroundthecorner,"saidJohnZhang,agroupleaderinArgonne'sChemicalSciencesandEngineeringdivision.Thechemisesofnon-lithium-ionbatteriesoffertwiceormoreenergystoredinagivenvolumeorweightcomparedtolithiumion.Theycouldpowercarsformuchlongerdistances.Theexpectationisthatwidespreaduseofsuchbatterieswillhelpaddresstheproblemofclimatechange.Themainproblemisthattheirhighenergydensitydeclinesrapidlywithrepeatedchargeanddischarge.Theteam'ssolutioninvolvedchangingtheelectrolytetoconductchargeanddischarge.Inlithiummetalbatteries,theelectrolyteisaliquidconsistingofalithium-containingsalt.Thesourceoftheshort-cycle-lifeproblemisthattheelectrolytedoesnotformanadequateprotectivelayerontheanode(阳极)surfaceduringthefirstfewcycles.Thislayer,alsocalledsolid-electrolyte-interphase(SEI),actslikeaguardian,allowinglithiumionstofreelypassinandoutoftheanodetochargeanddischargethebattery,respectively.Theteam'snewelectrolyteoffersmanyotherhighlights.Itislow-costbecauseitcanbemadewithextremelyhighpurityandproductivityinonesimplestepratherthanmultiplesteps.Itisenvironmentallyfriendlybecauseitusesmuchlesssolvent(溶剂),whichchangeseasilyintoagasandcanreleasepollutantsintotheenvironment.Anditissaferbecauseitisnotflammable.Lithiummetalbatterieswiththefluorideelectrolytecouldconsiderablyboosttheelectricvehicleindustry.Andtheusefulnessofthiselectrolyteundoubtedlyextendstoothertypesofadvancedbatterysystemsbeyondlithiumion.Maybeinthenearfuture,we'llseatourselvesinthiskindofvehicles.32.Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Allthetoothpastescontainacompoundoffluorine.B.Afluorideelectrolytecandamagethenewgenerationbattery.C.Electricvehiclesbeyondlithiumionhavebeenputintouse.D.Acomponentintoothpastesmayhelpelectriccarsgofarther.33.Howcantheteam'snewelectrolytefunctionbetter?A.Byprovidingaprotectivelayerontheanode.B.Byproducingaliquidinlithiummetalbatteries.C.Bycontrollingthemovementsoflithiumions.D.Bystoringlessenergyinlithiummetalbatteries.34.Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytalkabout?A.Themethodofchangingtheelectrolyte.B.Theadvantagesofthenewelectrolyte.C.Thefutureofnon-lithium-ionbatteries.D.Theprocessofcharginganddischarging.35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthenewgenerationofbatterytypes?A.Unclear.B.Disapproving.C.Optimistic.D.Neutral.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thefoundationofanyhappyrelationshipisgoodcommunication.Itdeepensthebondbetweenpartnersbytrainingunderstandingandtrust.However,developingthisskillrequiresbothworkandareadinesstobeopenwithoneanother.__36__Developactivelistening.__37__Givingyourfullattentiontoyourpartnerandkeepingeyecontactareexamplesofactivelistening.Avoidaskingquestionsorrespondingbeforetheyhavecompletedspeaking.Tocreateasecureenvironmentforrealdiscussion,demonstrateempathy(同情)andunderstandtheirfeelings.__38__Communicationismorethanjustthewordsthatyouspeak.Goodcommunicationtakesplaceinbodylanguage,facialexpressions,andthetoneofvoice.Whentalkingaboutdelicatesubjects,beopen-mindedandconveyyourfeelingswitharespectfultoneofvoice.Practiceempathyandunderstanding.Empathyandunderstandingcangoalongwayincreatinggoodcommunication.__39__Empathyallowsyoutoconnectonadeeperlevelandcreatesanatmosphereofeachother'ssupport.Engagewithyourpartnerwithoutjudgmentandtrytoputyourselfintheirshoes.Scheduleregularconversations.Maketimeforregularconversationstotalkaboutyourrelationship'sstatus.__40__Theyarealsoachancetorecognizeeachother'saccomplishmentsaswellasstrengthenyouremotionalbond.Relationshipcommunicationcanbeimprovedwithwork.Learninghowtospeakwithempathycanhelpyoubuildasolidfoundationoftrustandunderstanding.Staycommittedtothejourneyofopencommunication,andyouwillfindthatyourbondwillgrowstrongeranddeeperovertime.A.Trytorespecttheotherinyourcommunication.B.Alwaysstaymindfulofnon-verbalcommunication.C.Inactualfact,akeypartofgoodcommunicationislistening.D.Thesepurposefuldiscussionsofferachancetoaddressyourissues.E.Whilecommunicating,makesurethatyouunderstandeverywordtheothersaid.F.Seektounderstandyourpartner'sviewpointandemotions,evenwhenyoudisagree.G.Herearesometipstohelpcommunicatemoreeffectivelyandstrengthenyourrelationship.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr.VedderhasimpactedmylifeinwaysevenIcannotimagine.Inmyseventh-gradeyear,Iwas__41__toMr.Vedder,anEnglishteacherbeyondanyother.WhenIwasyounger,I42becomingfamouslikeeveryotherstudentofmyage.WhenI__43__intoMr.Vedder'sclassroomonthefirstdayofschool,hemademe__44__whatItrulywantedtodo:write.Helikedwriting,andpushedmetosharehis__45__.Andinfacthisenthusiasmgreatly__46__me.Afterthat,Ialways__47__myselfwitha__48__inmyhandorastorytowrite.Intheclassroom,Mr.Vedderwasa(n)__49__rolemodel.Evenonthedarkest,__50__andlongestdays,Mr.Vedderwastheretomakeallofusfeelthatthedaywasgoingtoofast,andwedidn'twantitto__51__.Actually,inhisclass,everyonegenuinelywantedtolearn.IfoneweretoapproachMr.Vedder,theywouldknowthathewasinvolvedin__52__.Thisisduetohis__53__withstudents.UnlikeanyotherteacherIhaveeverseen,Mr.Veddercanconnectwithhisstudentsbetterthanthestudentsthemselves.HavingMr.Vedderasateacheris__54__tohavinghimasafriend.Mr.Vedderhaschangedmylifeforeverandforthebetter,andI'm__55__forwhathehasdoneforme41.A.introduced42.A.insistedon43.A.broke44.A.recommend45.A.duty46.A.amused47.A.found48.A.ball49.A.academic50.A.hardest51.A.extend52.A.friendship53.A.agreement54.A.helpful55.A.gratefulB.limitedB.allowedforB.steppedB.forgetB.weaknessB.influencedB.rewardedB.bagB.curiousB.safestB.occurB.entertainmentB.argumentB.equalB.responsibleC.committedC.dreamedofC.lookedC.realizeC.confusionC.damagedC.providedC.ticketC.enthusiasticC.simplestC.changeC.educationC.comparisonC.importantC.eagerD.reducedD.competedinD.slippedD.guessD.passionD.disturbedD.broughtD.bookD.honestD.happiestD.endD.investigationD.associationD.familiarD.fit第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。Knownastheroofoftheworld,theTibetAutonomousRegionhaswitnessedsteadyprogressineconomicand__56__(society)development.Topromote__57__(it)splendidnaturalsceneryandrichculturalheritage,__58__5thChinaXizangTourismandCultureExpowasheldfromJune16to18inLhasa,thecapitalcityofTibetandwasattendedby612companiesfromhomeandabroad.XizangisthenameofTibetinChinese."Thisinternationaltourismandculturalexpoaimstobuildaprofessionalandinternationalexhibitionplatformtoshowcasethe__59__(beautiful)ofTibet'secology,culture,historyandthenewachievementsofsocialismmodernizationoftheregion,"HuHeping,ministerofcultureandtourism,saidwhenaddressingtheopeningceremonyoftheexpo.__60__(host)bytheMinistryofCultureandTourismandthegovernmentofTibetAutonomousRegion,variousactivities__61__(launch)includingakeynoteforumandatourismmarketingpromotionconference.Attheevent,sixsceniccounties—Markham,Bomi,Metog,Tsona,DingriandBurang—werehighlighted,offeringadiverserangeofnatural__62__(wonder)intheregion,suchassnowcappedmountains,vastgrasslands,deserts,lakesandglaciers.AllarealongthenationalhighwayG219,the__63__(long)suchrouteinthecountry,__64__coversmorethan10,000kilometers.Tibetwelcomed288.4millionvisitorsfromallovertheworldfrom2012to2022,__65__(generate)tourismrevenueofnearly375.3billionyuan.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)暑假期间你们学习小组举办了CommunityServiceWeek活动。请你给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动目的2.活动内容；3.你的感悟。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。BeforeIturnedten,Ihadlostbothmyparents.Ilivedaloneinaroomthatarelativehadallowedmetouserent-free.Andtosupportmyselfandmyeducation,Ihadtakentodeliveringnewspapers.Iwouldgetupeverymorningby5amandwalkfivekilometrefromKachiguda,whereIlived,tothenewspaperofficeinTroop'sBazaar.By6am,Iwouldcollect50copiesofManzil(UrduDaily)—thebundlemusthaveweighedoverfivekilograms.Mybeatspannedthreekilometre,fromMoazzamJahiMarkettoBasheerBagh.Afterdistributingthecopies,Iwouldrushhome—anotherthreekilometreaway,cookmymeaslybreakfast,andbeofftotheKachigudaHighSchool.IwasinClassSevenandeventhoughIhadweeklyholidays,therewasnobreakfromthiswork.OnewintryFridaymorningin1945,Igothomeaftermydeliveries,onlytofindaboyofmyageatmydoorstep.HeintroducedhimselfasAfzalandsaidhisfatherwantedtoseeme.WhenIaskedhimwhy,Afzalsaid,"Hewilltellyou."Iassumedhisfatherwishedtosubscribetothenewspaper,soIfollowedhimtohishomenearby.Afzal'smother,NaseemBano,openedthedoor.Sheaskedmetosit,pattedmybackandwentinside.Shereappearedcarryingalargetrayfullofteaandsnacks.ThencameMrKader,Afzal'sfather,tellingmeAfzalwastheironlysonandastudentinmyschool.Naseempulledupherchairnexttomineandgentlyasked,"Tellmeaboutyourroutine,rightfromthetimeyouwakeupinthemorning."Iwasn'tquitesurewhyshewantedtoknowthat,butItoldheraboutmymorningjobinafewwords.Later,asIwasabouttoleaveafterthankingthem,MrKaderaskedmetowaitandsteppedinsidethehouse.Meanwhile,Naseemaskedme,"Howmanymilesdoyouwalkeveryday?"Ireplied,"Alittlemorethan11km."Myreplyshockedher.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Atthesametime,IsawMrKaderemergeagain,wheelinganewbicycle.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________MrKaderbegantoexplainwhyhegavemethebicycle.__________________________皖豫名校联盟2024届高中毕业班第一次考试英语·答案听力原文Text1M:Iwanttogotothebanktochangemymoney.W:Thereisoneonthefirstfloorofourhotel.ItopensfromMondaytoFriday.Text2W:Oh,no!You'renotwatchingthefootballgameagaintonight,areyou?M:Yes.Asamatteroffact,Iam.W:Don'tyouevergetboredwithit?M:Why?Actually,I'mquiteexcited!Text3M:Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?Itwillbeyintwohourslater.W:It'shalfpastfivenow.I'llfinishmyworkinanhour.Afterthat,we'llgotogether.Text4M:Hi,Lisa,IheardthatJennifer'sleavingthecompany.W:Really?Why?M:HerhusbandLarryhasjustbeenemployedbyalargecompanyinBoston.;hewholefamilywillbemoving.W:Well,I'llmissher,butitsoundslikeastepupforthem,Text5W:Willyoubuythathouseinthesuburbs?M:No.W:Why?It'srathergood.It'snottooexpensiveandhasenoughrooms.M:Sure.Butlivinghereintown,Icanwalkhalfanhourtowork.Idon'treallywanttospendanhourormoreontheway.Text6M:Whatareyoudoing,Amy?W:I'mreadingareportaboutthecellphone.Peoplespendtoomuchtimeoniteveryday.M:Yes.Haveyoueverthoughtofawayout?W:That'swhatIwanttofocusoninmycomingreport—toraisepeople'sawarenessofstoppingsuchaddiction.M:Ithinkyoushouldofferpeoplesometipsonreducingthetimespentoncellphones.W:Iagree.Text7W:Youlookhappy.Anygoodnews?M:I'vebeentoldthatourcompanyisstartingtobeeco-friendly.W:That'sgoodnews.MyclassmatesandIalsostartacampaigntocallonpeopletobemoreeco-friendly.M:Goinggreeniseverybody'sduty,Ithink.W:Sofromnowon,ourfamilyshouldbringourownbagtothegrocerystoreinsteadofusingplasticbags.M:Ican'tagreemore.W:Whatelsearepeopleyouknowdoingto"gogreen"?M:Ourneighborboughtanelectriccar.Hesavesalotofmoney.Ourcompanyhasfundedaprojecttobuildtwowindmills.W:Really?Thatsoundsgreat.Text8M:Well,doyouhaveanythingplannedforthisSaturday?W:Er,I'mkindofbusy.Whydoyouask?M:Iwaswonderingifwecouldgettogetheranddosomething,likegoingtoaconcertortakingawalkbythelake.W:I'dloveto,butI'mreallybusythisweekend.Ihavepromisedtohelpwiththecleaningofthehouseat10:30inthemorning.Andthen,Ihaveanappointmentwiththedentistat12:30pm.M:Howaboutafterthedentist'sappointment?W:Then,I'llhavetomeetJimat4:30pmtohelphimwiththescienceprojectdueonMondaymorning.M:OK,then,maybesomeothertime.Don'tpushyourselftoomuch.Justtakeiteasy,andenjoyyourlife.W:Allright.Thanksalot.Text9W:Hi,James.How'syourresearchprojectgoing?M:Tobehonest,I'mabitconfused.W:Well,you'dbetterfocusonyourquestionfirst;otherwiseyou'llhavetoomuchtoreadandyouwon'tbeabletoselectkeyarguments.M:HowcanIdothat?W:Startwiththegeneraltopicandkeepaskingquestionsuntilyou'venarrowedthetopicdowntooneparticulararea.Then,makealistofreading.Itshouldberelatedtothequestion.M:Andthenstartreading?W:Sure.Remembertomakenoteswhenyouread,oryouwon'tkeeptrackofdifferentideas.M:Ithinkthat'smymainproblem—Idon'trememberwhereI'vereadtheideassoIcan'tfindthemagainlater.W:It'sacommonproblemamongstudents.Youshouldspendmoretimearrangingthematerialintosomekindofsystemreadyforfurtheranalysis.M:That'sagreathelp.Thankyouverymuch.W:You'rewelcome.Text10W:Hi,everyone!OnbehalfofSunshineIslandTours,letmewelcomeyoualltotheisland.We'dliketothankyouforchoosingourexcitingone-dayround-the-islandtour.Myname'sEllaandI'llbeyourguide.We'llbepickingyouupfromyourhotelatseveno'clocktomorrowmorning.Thenwe'lldrivearoundthesouthoftheisland.OurfirststopisPigeonPoint,wherethereisabeautifulviewofthewaterbelow.Andthenwe'llvisitasmallice-creamfactory,whereyoucanseeourdeliciousislandice-creambeingmade.Andwe'llstopforatypicalCaribbeanlunchataniceseasidecafe.Afterlunch,we'llheadnorth,stoppingatabeach.Soyouneedtotakeyourswimsuit,towelandsunscreen.Andfinallywe'llgotoalocalshop,whereyoucanbuysomesouvenirs.OK.Arethereanyquestions?(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)1—5ACCBB6—10ACACA11—15BCABC16—20ABCBA(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。主题语境是人与社会。文章介绍四本假期可以阅读的书籍。21.答案B命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨由第二段可知，因为她们是女人，ElzadaClover和LoisJotter在1938年上了头条新闻，当时她们带领一队男士在大峡谷进行了一次600英里的河流探险。这本新书把这段旅程变成了"一系列由勇气驱动的故事”。22.答案C命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨由