Healthy-eating-Language-points知识学习课件

2021/3/241Unit2Healthyeating2021/3/241Unit2Healthyeatin2021/3/242Languagepoints2021/3/242Language2021/3/243Writeoutyouranswersaccordingtothepassage.1.TheweaknessofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitdidnotgive______________________.enoughprotectivefoodRevision2021/3/243Writeoutyouranswe2021/3/2442.ThestrengthofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitdidnotprovided________________________.3.TheweaknessofthedietinYongHui’srestaurantwasthatitdidnotgive__________________________.4.ThestrengthofthedietinYongHui’srestaurantwasthatitprovided______________________.plentyofenergy-givingfoodenoughofenergy-givingfoodplentyofprotectivefood2021/3/2442.Thestrengthoft2021/3/245Findwordsandexpressionsfromthetextthatmeanthesame.

_________somethingthatyousaythatyouknowisnottrue.2.______________nottobepunishedforsomethingliegetawaywith2021/3/245Findwordsandexpre2021/3/2463._________uncooked4._________thestrongwishtoknowaboutsomething5._________someonewhobuysthingsorservicesfromashop,company,etc6._________aparticularqualitythatgivessomeoneorsomethinganadvantagerawcuriositycustomerbenefit

2021/3/2463._________uncooke1.Everybodyhastoeat,butdoyoueata_____________?所有人都要吃饭,你的饮食健康吗?inone’sdiet

在某人日常饮食中haveabalanced/healthydiet

有均衡的/健康的饮食go/beonadiet

节食dietn.饮食,食物Languagepointshealthy

diet1.Everybodyhastoeat,butde.g.ThedoctortoldBobtoreducetheamountoffatinhisdiet.Itisimportanttohaveabalanced,healthy

diet.Idecidedtogo/beonadietbeforemyholiday.请给出例句的翻译。e.g.ThedoctortoldBobtore.g.I’vebeendietingfortwomonthsandI’velost6kilos.我已经节食两个月了,而且我已经减了6公斤了。diet

vi.节食,按规定饮食e.g.I’vebeendietingfortwodiet指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物,特指维持健康的定量或定质的食物。food是一般的用语,凡能吃能喝的具有营养的东西都称为food。强调种类时,food可用复数。dietfooddiet指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物,特指维持健康的定量或定2021/3/2411Proper_____andexercisearebothimportantforhealth.Manysweet_______areonsaleinthestore.

Milkisthe_____forbabies.foodsdietfood即学即练2021/3/2411Proper_____andex2021/3/2412【常用表达】balanced/healthy/poordiet均衡的/健康的/不良的饮食vegetarian/high-fibrediet素食/高纤维的饮食adietoffish/fruit/potatoes只吃鱼/水果/土豆的饮食beonadiet

节食2021/3/2412【常用表达】2021/3/24132.Whatwillyouhappentoyouifyoudon’teatabalanceddiet?balance作动词,意为“均衡,权衡,保持平衡”。e.g.Trytobalanceyourdietbyeatingmorefruitandlessmeat.Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginabigcityagainstthedisadvantages.2021/3/24132.Whatwillyouha2021/3/2414balance作名词,意为“天平,平衡”。给出例句中balance的含义。e.g.Itriedtokeepmybalanceonmynewskates.Thesalesgirlweighedthevegetableonthebalanceskillfully.平衡

天平

2021/3/2414balance作名词,意为“天平,平衡2021/3/2415【常用表达】

keep/loseone’sbalance

保持/失去平衡beoffbalance

使失去平衡outofbalance

失去平衡asenseofbalance

平衡感thebalanceofnature自然生态平衡balancebeam平衡木afavorablebalance

入多于出aunfavorable

balance

入不敷出2021/3/2415【常用表达】2021/3/2416翻译下列句子。1.你能单脚站立多久?2.实验室的天平与商店里的秤在什么方 面有所不同?即学即练Howlongcanyoubalanceononefoot?Inwhatwayisalaboratorybalancedifferentfromabalancefoundinastore?2021/3/2416翻译下列句子。即学即练How2021/3/2417-ing形式短语做伴随状语。e.g.Heplacedtwotablestogether,

spreadingallthepapersoutonthem.

Pretendingtolookfrightened,Ibackedtowardsthedoor.3.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.2021/3/2417-ing形式短语做伴随状语。3.Wa2021/3/24181)Norastoodatthebusstop,

___________

___________.

娜拉站在公共汽车站旁看报纸。___________________________,youcanhaveabetterviewofthecity.

站在山顶上,你能更好地看到这个城市。readingaStandingonthetopofthehill即学即练newspaper2021/3/24181)Norastoodatth2021/3/24193)Olivecame

_____________________.

奥丽夫跑步来到大楼前。4)“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather,”said

Bob,____

outofthewindow.

A.looking

B.tolook

C.looked

D.havinglooked

runningtothebuildingA2021/3/24193)Olivecame_____2021/3/2420frustrated是形容词,意为“失望的,失意的”e.g.Hefeelsfrustratedandangry.他感到既失意又恼火。frustratev.

使挫败,使不成功e.g.Thebadweatherfrustratesourhopesofhavingapicnic.坏天气使我们野餐的愿望无法实现。2021/3/2420frustrated是形容词,意为“2021/3/24214.“Nothingcouldbebetter,”hethought.

=Allhisfoodscouldbe

best.此句是用比较级的否定形式表示最高级含义。e.g.—Howareyougettingon?你怎么样?

—Nothingcouldbebetter.再好不过了。他想,“再没有比这些更好吃的了”。2021/3/24214.“Nothingcouldb2021/3/2422—Didyousleepwelllastnight?—Neverbetter,likearock.（再好不过）

Nobodylovedmoneybetter

thanhe.Ithinknothingismorepleasantthan traveling.—Howdidyourfatherfeelwhenhesaw whatamessyouhadmade?—Hecan’tbe________.(angry)angrier2021/3/2422—Didyousleepwel1)

Nothingismorepleasantthantravelling.=________________________________2)当你疲劳的时候,没有什么比好好休息一下更好的了。

__________________________________________________________________Travellingisthemostpleasantthing.

Thereisnothingbetterthanagoodrestwhenyouareverytierd.即学即练1)Nothingismorepleasantth5.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby.

see,hear,notice,watch,feel等动词后面的宾语补足语可以是不带to的动词原形,也可以是-ing形式,但两者的含义不完全相同,前者着重叙述事实的经过,后者着重觉察到的一个正在进行的动作。5.Suddenlyhesawhisfriende.g.I______________everythinginhisbagandgoout.我看见他把所有的东西都装进了口袋,走了出去。

I________________somethinginthebag.

我看见他正向口袋里装东西。saw

himputsawhimputtinge.g.I______________everythi2021/3/24266.Somethingterriblemusthavehappened

ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.[点拔]

此句是一个主从复合句。主句为Somethingterriblemusthavehappened;从句是由if引导的条件状语从句,即ifLiChangwas...restaurant;ashealwaysdid是由as引导的方式状语从句。2021/3/24266.Somethingterribmusthavehappened表示对已经发生的事进行肯定的猜测,意为“一定做了某事”。其疑问形式是can/could提前,否定形式为:can’t/couldn’thavedone。e.g.Shemusthavearrivedhomebynow.Judgingfromherappearanceandmanner,shecouldn’thavebeenoverfiftyyearsold.musthavehappened表示对已经发生的事进行肯7.Tired

ofallthatfat?Wanttoloseweight?

这是省略的句子,完整的句子应当是:

____________________________________________________________________因此朗读时应注意用升调。

betiredof对……厌倦

e.g.Iamtiredofthesamefoodeveryday.Can’twehavesomethingdifferent?天天吃同样的食品让人厌倦,难道我们不能换些花样吗?Areyoutiredofallthatfat?Doyouwanttoloseweight?7.Tiredofallthatfat?Want8.WangPeng______________(amaze)thisandespeciallyattheprices.

王鹏对此感到吃惊,特别是对价格。

beamazedat对……感到惊讶;惊愕

e.g.Everybodywasamazedathisdesign.

大家都对他的设计感到惊讶。

Youwouldbeamazedathowdifficultitwas.要知道这是多么困难,你会大为诧异的。wasamazedat8.WangPeng______________(a2021/3/24309.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!a)havesb.doingsomething

让某人做某事;让某情况发生e.g.OursuccessintheBeijingOlympics

hasmewonderingwhetherwecanwinevenmoremedalsnexttime.我们在北京奥运会上的成功让我真想知道下一届我们能否赢得更多的奖牌。2021/3/24309.Hecouldnothav2021/3/2431b)getawaywithdoingsth.不因某事受惩罚;携带……跑掉e.g.Forthatseriousaccident,hegotawaywithonlyafine.那么严重的事故,他缴了罚款就完事了。

Theygotawaywithdamagingthecar.他们损坏了汽车却逃之夭夭。2021/3/2431b)getawaywithdo2021/3/2432翻译下列句子。1.Thosewholieandcheatwillneverget awaywithit.2.Don’tthinkyoucangetawaywith telling lies. 即学即练那些撒谎和欺骗别人的人绝对逃不过惩罚。不要以为你撒了谎就可以这样算了。2021/3/2432翻译下列句子。即学即练那些撒谎2021/3/243310.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.

winsth./sb.back赢回;重新获得e.g.Thepartyisstrugglingtowinback voterswhohavebeendisappointedbyrecentscandals. 该党正力争赢回因其最近的丑闻而感到失望的选民。2021/3/243310.Perhapswitha2021/3/2434Theteamfinallywonbackthechampionshipaftertwodecades.这支球队最终赢回了阔别20年的冠军头衔。[拓展]

winover（通过劝说或示好以）获得（支持或友谊）;把……争取过来。2021/3/2434Theteamfinallywo2021/3/2435e.g.We’llbeworkinghardtowinovertheundecidedvoters.我们将努力把犹豫未决的选民争取过来。winthrough(=winout)摆脱困境;终获成功e.g.Asinmostofhisfilms,it’sgoodguyswhowinthroughintheend.正像他的大多数电影一样,好人最终获得胜利。2021/3/2435e.g.We’llbeworki2021/3/2436

将下列句子翻译成英语。1)多年的沉寂后,他的再次出山 (comeback)赢得了广泛的关注。2)他对工作的投入赢得了学生们的尊重。Hiscomebackafteryearsofsilencewonbackwideconcern.Hisdevotiontoworkwonovertherespectofstudents.即学即练2021/3/2436将下列句子翻译成英语。His2021/3/24373)正如我们所知,在野外,最强壮的才能最终获胜。Asisknowntous,thestrongestwillwinthroughinthewild.2021/3/24373)正如我们所知,在野外,最强壮的才2021/3/243811.

Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason!

on作副词与be连用时,可以表示以下几个意思:

(1)

(电灯、水等)开着

(2)

正在进行,举行

(3)

上演,演出2021/3/243811.Thecompetition2021/3/2439①

灯都亮着。

Thelightswereallon.②他们家的电视总是开着。

TheTVisalwaysonintheirhouse.

③

电影院在上演什么片子?

What’sonatthemovie?即学即练2021/3/2439①灯都亮着。即学即练2021/3/2440④

我到电影院的时候,电影已经开演五 分钟了。

Thefilmhadbeenonforfiveminutes

whenIgottothecinema.2021/3/2440④我到电影院的时候,电影已经开演五 2021/3/244112.ThestrengthofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthat...strength阅读下列各句,并观察strength在句中的含义。1)Hepushedagainsttherockwithall hisstrength. 他使出全力推岩石。2)Shehasaremarkableinnerstrength. 她有出众的意志力。力量;力气勇气;决心2021/3/244112.Thestrengthof2021/3/24423)Politicalpowerdependsuponeconomic strength. 政治实力取决于经济实力。4)Thenewweapon’sstrengthliesinits accuracy. 这种新型武器的优势在于其精确性。影响力;实力;威力优势2021/3/24423)Politicalpower2021/3/2443[拓展]onthestrengthofsth.在……的影响或帮助下e.g.Igotthejobonthestrengthof

herrecommendation.在她的推荐下,我得到了这份工作。2021/3/2443[拓展]2021/3/2444strengthenvt.&vi.

加强;强化e.g.Theorganization’saimisto

strengthentheculturaltiesbetweenChinaandFrance.这个组织旨在加强中法两国之间的文化联系。2021/3/2444strengthenvt.&2021/3/2445将下列句子翻译成英语。1)她再也走不动了。2)作为艺术家,她很清楚自己的优点和 不足。即学即练Shedidn’thavethestrengthtowalkanyfurther.She’swellawareofherstrengthsandweaknessesasanartist.2021/3/2445将下列句子翻译成英语。即学即练2021/3/2446I’mdeterminedtodevotetotheeducationofthedisabledonthestrengthofmybrother’sadvice.3)在我兄弟的劝说下,我决定投身于 残疾人的教育事业。2021/3/2446I’mdeterminedtod2021/3/2447I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母 或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。1.Mushroomsarebestwhen_____(油煎)inoliveoil.2.MrsEsterwasinherlatethirties,aboutaverageheight,witha_____(苗条的)figure.课堂练习friedslim2021/3/2447I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字2021/3/24483.Childrenhaveanaturalc________abouttheworldaroundthem.4.Oncethe_______(女主人)appearedtoaskifwewereenjoyingourmeals,Imanagedtogiveherasilentnod.5.Idon’twanttohearabunchofbig____(谎言)aboutwhathappened.6.Thesteelfactoryhasbeensupplyinguswith_____(未加工的)materials.curiosityhostessliesraw2021/3/24483.Childrenhavea2021/3/24497.Weaimtooffergoodqualityandservicetoallour__________(顾客).8.I’mfeelingratherf_________inmypresentjob;Ineedachange.9.Therewouldbelongtalksaboutthestrengthsand__________(弱点)ofeachandeveryplayer.customersfrustratedweaknesses2021/3/24497.Weaimtooffer2021/3/2450II.使该句与所给句子的意思相同或相近。A:Hisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.B:Hisrestaurantoughttobe_________people.2.A:Thiscouldbethebestthing.B:Nothingcouldbe_______.filledwithbetter2021/3/2450II.使该句与所给句子的意思相同或相2021/3/24513.A:Heoftenlies,sonoonebelieveshim.B:Heoften_________,sonoonebelieveshim.4.A:Thestudentseemednottolistentohisteachercarefully.B:_________thatthestudentdidn’tlistentohisteachercarefully.tellsalieItseemed2021/3/24513.A:Heoftenlies5.A:Thetwosideswerefighting.B:Thefightbetweenthetwosideswas_____.on5.A:ThetwosideswerefightFillintheblankswithwordsfromtheleftboxandparaphrasetheitalicizedpartsusingthephrasesfromtherightbox.balanceddietrawslimoughttoenergeticloseweightloseheartloseinterestlosefaceFillintheblankswithwordsJuliewantedtobecomethinner.Sheknewshe________eatmorevegetablesandfruitbutlittlemeat.However,asshewassoafraidofbeinglaughedatby

herfriends,shedidnotconsultad