真题ap心理学笔记要点

ReviewforAP（版权所有，转载请标记出处~~~尚学明德AP心理学郑雯文老师Psychophysics:Absolutethresholds,DifferenceThresholds,Weber'slaw,Fechner'sLaw,Stevens'PowerLaw,Sensoryadaptation,Cocktail-partyphenomenonVisualsense,auditorysense,touch,taste,smell,vestibularsense,kinestheticThenatureofConsciousness,awareness,andattention,Thefunctionofconsciousness,normalflowofSleepandSleepingtime,Circadianrhythm,FunctionofAlteredstatesofLearningrecall,recognition;sensorymemory,short-termmemory,long-termmemory;Explicitmemory,Implicitmemory;Declarativememory,Procedurememory;Episodicmemory,SemanticmemorySystem1&System2,WasonSelectionDeductivereasoning,InductiveDevelopmentoflanguage,languagemechanisms,theSapir-WhorfProblemsolvingandA.WhatisB.Arepeopleinternallyorexternallymotivated?WhatmotivesC.ThepurposeofHedonicprinciple,McClelland'sthreetypesofneeds,Maslow’sHierarchyofWhatisanger愤怒,happiness高兴,fear恐惧,surprise惊讶disgust厌恶,sadness悲伤,contempt轻蔑Brainandemotion:TheoriesofCommonSenseTheoryofResearchMethods:Normativedevelopment,Individualdevelopment;Cross-SectionalStudies,LongitudinalStudiesPhysical:‘Fromwombtotomb’,StagesofCognitive:JeanPiaget-SensorimotorStages,PreoperationalStage,ConcreteOperationalStage,FormalOperationalStage Development,Erikson-PsychosocialDevelopmentbodybirthSocial-LearningandSelf1.Assessmentof2.TheoriesofThePsychometricApproach:SpearmanTwo-FactorTheory,Thurstone7primaryfactors,CattellCrystallized/FluidIntelligence,WechslerWAIS-R,GuilfordIntelligencestructure.ATheoryofMultipleIntelligences:Sternberg’striarchictheoryofintelligence,Gardner’smultipleintelligence3.EmotionalEarlyAPA&NeurodevelopmentalDisorders,SchizophreniaSpectrumandOtherPsychoticDisorders,BipolarandRelatedDisorders,DepressiveDisorders,AnxietyDisorders,Obsessive-CompulsiveandRelatedDisorders,Trauma-andStressor-RelatedDisorders,DissociativeDisorders,SomaticSymptomandRelatedDisorders,FeedingandEatingDisorders,Substance-RelatedandAddictiveDisorders,PersonalityDisordersM.NaughtonTreatmentofAbnormalBehaviorBehaviorGroupandFamily1.Social1.1Person1.