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单元复习课Unit2-3LookatthesesentencesWhatagreatday!WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!Howprettythedragonboatswere!HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!感慨句通常由what,how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。what引导的感慨句What

anhonestman(heis)!What

beautifulflowers(these

are)!What

badweather(itis)!how引导的感慨句How

goodabookitis!How

careless(youare)!HowImissyou!How+adj.+a/an+n.(单数〕+主+谓+…!How+(adj./adv.)+主+谓+…!What+a/an+(adj.)+n.(单数)+(主+谓)+…!What+(adj.)+n.(复数/不可数)+(主+谓)+…!2.如何识别宾语从句?(课本P152〕They

know

theteacher.

主语谓语宾语They

know

theteacheriskind.

主语谓语宾语从句

▲句子做宾语就是宾语从句。IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.Iwonderiftheywillhavetheracesagainnextyear.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.主语谓语从句宾语从句

由一个句子充当宾语,这个句子叫做宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有that,if,whether,what,where,why,how等。宾语ExerciseCan

you

see________?A.

what

he’s

reading

B.

what

is

he

readingC.

what

does

he

read

D.

he

reads

what

2.Does

Jack

come

from

Japan?

Do

you

know?(合并成一个句子)

Do

you

know_____Jack

_____from

Japan?

ifcomes4.Somebody

called

you

just

now,but

I

didn’tknow______.

A.who

were

they

B.

who

they

were

C.

who

was

it

D.

who

it

was

5.I

want

to

know_____.

A.what

is

his

name

B.

what’s

his

name

C.

that

his

name

is

D.

what

his

name

is

6.---Could

you

tell

me

___she

is

looking

for?

---Her

cousin,Susan.

A.that

B.whose

C.who

D.which7.MissGreendidn’ttellus_______in2002.A.wheredoesshelive

B.whereshelivesC.wheredidshelive

D.whereshelived8.Idon’tknowwhen__________.willthetrainleave

B.thetrainwillleaveC.wouldthetrainleave

D.thetrainleave9.Doyouknow_______duringthecomingsummerholiday?A.whatwillTomdoB.whatdidTomdoC.whatTomwilldoD.whatTomdidⅣ.语法专练1.—__________fineweatheritis!Let’sgohikinginthemountains.—Goodidea!A.HowB.WhatanC.WhatD.Whata2.__________excitingthenewsis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Whatan3.—__________interestingtalkMr.Whitegaveus!—Yes.Wealllikeditverymuch.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan4.—I’vejustgotapostcardfrommypenpal.—Letmehavealook.Wow!__________nicecard!A.WhataB.WhatanC.HowD.What5.__________hardthey’reworkinginthefield!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.HowaⅤ.真题体验1.(2021·梅州中考)Couldyoutellme______ameetinginGuangzhounextweek?A.iftherewasgoingtobeB.ifthereisgoingtobeC.whetheristheregoingtobeD.whetherthereisgoingtohave【解析】选B。考查宾语从句。Couldyoutellme...?句式中could表示委婉语气,不表示过去,由从句中的时间状语“nextweek〞可知用一般将来时,排除A项,宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除C项;therebe结构中的谓语动词是be,而不是have,又排除D项。应选B。2.(2021·苏州中考)______abeautifulcar!I’veneverseenitbefore.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Whether【解析】选A。考查感慨句。感慨句的结构为:Whata/an+adj.+单数名词+主语+谓语!What+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语!How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!由“abeautifulcar〞可知选A。3.(2021·东营中考)Lookatthesmog(雾霾).______badweatheritis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata【解析】选C。考查感慨句。感慨句的结构为:Whata/an+adj.+单数名词+主语+谓语!What+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语!How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!句中weather是不可数名词,应选C。4.(2021·雅安中考)______lovelythesquirrelis!A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa【解析】选B。考查感慨句。感慨句的结构为:Whata/an+adj.+单数名词+主语+谓语!What+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语!How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!句中感慨局部lovely“可爱的〞,是形容词,应选B。5.(2021·重庆中考)Youlooktiredthesedays.Ithinkyouneeda______sleep.A.shorter B.shortest C.better D.best【解析】选C。考查形容词的比较等级。句意:这些天你看起来很疲劳。我认为你需要(比现在)更好的睡眠。better“更好(的)〞。应选C。6.(2021·白

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