山东省聊城市茌平区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题

2022—2023学年第二学期期末检测八年级英语试题亲爱的同学，请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明：1、试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，共11页。选择题80分，非选择题40分.共计120分。考试时间120分钟，2、将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。3、试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。愿你放飞忍维，认真审题，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满的答卷。选择题(三大题，共计80分)一、听力测试(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)第一部分听对话回答问题(每小题1分，共10分)听下面10个短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。·1.Whenwillthejobbefinished?A.Saturdayafternoon.B.Fridayafternoon.C.Sundayafternoon.2.Whichbookhastheboyboughr2.A.Ahistorybook.B、AmathsbookC.AnEnglishbook3.Whatwilltheydofirst?A.They'llwriteareport.B.They'lllookforthepen.C.They'llmovethedesk.4.Whatdotheybothlike?A.Bothofthemlikedancing.B.Bothofthemlikemuseum.C.Theyliketogotothecinema.5.Wheredidtheboygrowup?

A.Beijing.B.Guangzhou.C.Shanghai.6.Whatclubdoestheboywanttojoin?A.Thesportsclub.B.Theswimmingclub.C.Themusicclub.7.HowmanytimeshastheboybeentoWaterCity?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.8.WhattimeisCCTVNewson?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.9.Whatdoestheboyusuallydoatsixo'clockinthemorning?A.HeusuallywatchesTV.B.Heusuallylistenstomusic.C.Heusuallylistenstostories.10.Howdoestheboyadvisethegirltomakealotoffriends?A.BychattingontheInternet.B.Bytalkingonthephone.C.Byjoiningaclub.第二部分，听对话回答问题(每小题1分，共15分)听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Acamera.B.Acomputer.C.Amobilephone.12.WhyisComputerWorldagoodplacetobuyacomputer?A.Becausetheyhavethenewestmachinesatthelowestprices.B.Becauseit'snotfarawayfromtheman'sschool.C.Becausepeopleliketobuynewmachinesthere.13.Howwouldthemanliketogothere?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。14.Whichhobbyistheman'sfavourite?A.Playingtennis.B.PlayingfootballC.Playingtabletennis.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftabletennis?A.It'stoofast.B.It'stoosoft.C.It'snotpopular16.WhatisthemostpopulargameinEngland?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.17.WhatisthefootballgameonTVtodayabout?A.GermanyagainstEngland.B.FranceagainstEngland.C.FranceagainstGermany.听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。18.WhendidInternationalPenFriendsstart?A.In1963.B.In1967.C.In1976.19.Howoldistheyoungestmember?A.12.B.6.C.8.20.Manypeoplejointheclubto.A.writelettersB.makepenfriendsC.collectstamps21.Somepeoplewritelettersto.A.practiseEnglishB.buygoodthingsC.changestamps听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。22.Whatisthegirlworriedabout?A.Herhomework.B.Herfather.C.Herexams.23.Cansheeatwell?A.Yes,shecan.B.No,shecan't.C.Sheeatswell.24.Whyshouldn'tMarydrinkcoffeeortea?A.Becausesheisn'tthirsty.B.Becauseshewon'tbeabletosleep.

C.Becauseshecan'trelax.25.Whattherelationshipofthetwomembers?A.Friends.B.Families.C.Ateacherandastudent.第三部分，听独白回答问题(每小题1分，共5分)听下面1段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。26.Davehadaverydayyesterday.A.sadB.terribleC.interesting27.Davewenttowithhisparentsinthemorning.A.thecinemaB.thezooC.thezooandthecinema28.Theysawintheafternoon.A.anactionmovieB.acomedyC.athriller29.WilliamBradleyPittis.A.anengineerB.anactorC.apilot30.Dave'sparentsWilliamBradleyPitt.A.don'tknowB.dislikeC.like二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tonykepthiseyesontheground.Itwasthe31dayofhislife.Hekeptthinkingthathemissedscoringthatgoal.Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.Hisstupid32madehimangry.Histeamlostthegamebecauseofhim.Hewasreally33thathiscoachmightkickhimofftheteam.Withanupsetlook,hewalkedthroughthedoor,andhisfatherasked,“What'swrong,Son?”Tony'sfeelingwaswrittenalloverhis34.“Ilostthegame,”Tonyreplied.Thenhewentintohisroom.Tenminuteslater,Tonyheardhisfather35hisbedroomdoor.Heopenedthedoortolethimin.“Tony,don'tbetoohardonyourself.”“Ilostthegame,Dad.Icouldn't36myteaminthegame.They'llprobablyneverletmeplayagain.”“Soccerisaboutteamwork.You'renottheonlyreasonyourteamlost.Besides,winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.Anotherhalfistoknowhowtotalkwithyourteammatesand37yourmistakes.”Tonythoughtabouthisdad'swords38.Thenextday,Tonywenttosoccerpractice.“Hey,guys,”hesaidtohisteammates.“I'mreallysorryaboutyesterday.ButIthinkifwe39practisingtogether,we'regoingtowinthenextone.”Tohissurprise,histeammatesall40withhim.“Yeah,”theysaid.“Don'tworry.It'sneverjustoneperson'sproblem.Weshouldthinkabouthowwecandobetternexttime.”31.A.shortestB.worstC.latest32.A.jokeB.ideaC.mistake33.A.sadB.shyC.worried34.A.faceB.shoulderC.nose35.A.pointingatB.smilingatC.knockingat36.A.makeB.helpC.feel37.A.hearfromB.waitforC.learnfrom38.A.carefullyB.cheerfullyC.nervously39.A.finishB.mindC.keep40.A.agreedB.arguedC.discussed三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所蛤句子的对错。并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A,选Wrong涂B。Timepassesquicklywithnosound.Ithasbeenover100yearssincetheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)wasfounded(成立).TherearemaystoriesaboutthePartyandme.Myfatherandmymother,bothmembersoftheParty,arefarmers.WhenIwasyounger,theytoldmemanytouchingstoriesabouttheCPC.ThespiritsofHongYan,JinggangshanandYan'anmovedmesomuch.Fromthenon,IhavebecomeinterestedintheParty.AsIgrewup,Ilearnedmore.Inmyeyes,myfatherandmymotherconsidertheirmembership(成员身份)inthePartyasanimportantthing.Deeply,theyknowtheyshouldhelpothers.Ioncesawthemgiveawayclothestopeopleinneed.Isawthemgivefoodtothepoor.Ialsosawthemhelpthecleanerssweepthestreets.Itiscertainthattheysetgoodexamplesforme.Manyyearshavepassed.IhavereadlotsofbooksandwatchedmoviesthatshowthespiritoftheCPC.What'smore,IhavejoinedinmanyactivitiesaboutthePartyinordertolearnmoreaboutit.ThePartyissoimportantthatithasbeenabigpartofmylife.NowIanaLeaguemember(团员).Ibelievethatbeforelong,IwillbearealPartymember.IfIbecomeamemberoftheParty,IwilldoasmuchasIcantohelpothers.I'mlookingforwardtothatday!41.TheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)hashadahistoryofonehundredyears.A.RightB.Wrong42.Myparentsdoalotofthingstohelpothersbecausetheyareproudofthemselvesasfarmers.A.RightB.Wrong43.Myparentssetgoodexamplesforme,soIwanttobeamemberofthePartysomeday.A.RightB.Wrong44.IhavereadlotsofbooksandwatchedmoviesthatshowthespiritoftheCPCinthepastfewyears.A.RightB.Wrong45.BecauseIhavegrownup,I'amarealPartymembernow.A.RightB.Wrong第二节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt'snoteasytobeanastronaut'sson.Myfatherisgoodateverything.Eveninmiddleschoolhewasclasspresidentandcaptainofthefootballteam.Well,Ioftendreamaboutbecomingagreatherolike'savingachildfromaburningbuilding.OnemorningmyteachersaidtherewouldbeaFather'sDaywritingcompetitionforthewholeschool.WhenIgothome,Istartedtothinkaboutwhattowrite.Myfatherisanastronaut.NO,Iwouldn'tstartlikethat.Thatwasthewayotherssawhim.HowdidIseemyfather?Hmm.IrememberedhowhehuggedmeforhourswhenmydogSpottywaskilledbyacar.Yes,thesewerethethingsIwasgoingtowrite.Tome,hewasjustmydad.MyparentsandwenttoschoolThursdaynight.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebighall!Thesecondprizewasannounced.Itwasme.IwentuptothestageandreadwhatIhadwritten,“Myfather’sson”.WhenIfinished,thepeoplestoodupandcheered.Isawmyfatherblowinghisnose.Tearswererunningdownmymother'sface.Dadclearedhisthroatandputhishandonmyshoulder.“Son,thisistheproudest(最自豪的)momentofmylife.”Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife,too.MaybeI'llneverbeagreatheroorwinaNobelPrize,butitwasenoughjusttobemyfather'sson.46.Thewriterfeltittobethesonofafamousperson.A.luckyB.naturalC.hardD.pleasant47.Inorderto(为了)thewriterwouldliketosaveachildfromaburningbuildingA.becomeastronautB.becomeagreatheroC.bemadeschoolteamcaptainD.bemadeclasspresident48.Whatdidtheboyprobablywriteinhisarticle?A.Alotofspecialthingshehaddone.B.Thestoryofhisfatherasanastronaut.C.Theunforgettabletimehespentwithhisfather.D.Theexperiencehisfatherhadinthemiddleschool.49.Thewriterfeltproudwhenhe。A.gotaprizeinawritingcompetitionB.wonaNobelPrizeC.savedachildfromaburningbuildingD.beagreathero50.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MydaydreamB.Myfather'ssonC.MyfamousfatherD.MyhappyfamilyBDearAlice:Thankyouforyourlastemail.Ienjoyedreadingitverymuch.Thankyoufortellingmesomethingaboutyourbestfriend.NowIwilltellyousomethingaboutmine.HernameisSandySandyhaslong,darkbrownhairandblueeyes.Sheisthesameageasme,butalittletaller.Sheisalwayshappyandcheerful.Wesittogetherinclass,andhelpeachotherwithourschoolwork.Wealwaysgohometogetherafterschoolandplaycomputergamesforanhour.Sandythinksveryquicklyandusuallywins.Sandyislearningtoplaythepiano.I'mlearningtoplaytheflute(笛子).Wepractisetogethereveryday.Weplaysimpleduets(二重奏)withthepianoandtheflute.SometimesSandystaysovernightatmyhouse,orIstayovernightatherhouse.Wealwayshaveagoodtimetogether.Doyoueverstayovernightatyourbestfriend'shouse?Writebacktomesoon.love,Lily51.Lily'sbestfriendis.A.SandyB.AliceC.DaisyD.Linda52.Sandy'shairis.A.longandgreen.B.longanddarkbrown.C.shortanddarkbrownD.shortandfair53.LilyisSandy.A.alittletallerthanB.alittleshorterthanC.muchtallerthanD.astallas54.SandyandLilyplaycomputergamesA.alldaylongB.onweekendsC.beforeschoolD.afterschool55.SandyandLilyare.A.writinglettersB.usingthecomputerC.playingthepianoandthefluteD.speakingEnglishCSummerCampcontact(联系)Kitty62197830Jointogether@126.comAreyoulookingforaplacewhereyoucanenjoyChinesestudyandexperienceChinesecultureduringthesummerholiday?Jointogethercouldbeyourwisechoice.ThenewsummercampwillstartonJuly28thandendonAugust18th.Weprovideverysmallgroupswith2-4peopleforyoutolearnChinese.Activitiesincludingcalligraphy(书法),painting,cultureshow.Chinesemovies,kungfu,swimmingandsoonwillhelpyouwalkintoChineseculturewithfun.WelcometocallKittyat62197830formoredetails.CommentsTheearliercampfinishedlastweek.Studentsarehappyhere,althoughtheyhavetolearnalotuponparents'request(要求).Teachersherearetryingtohelpchildrentolearninafunnyway.-KittyinShanghaiPleasesignintoaddacomment……56.Jointogetheristhenameofa.A.personB.schoolC.ChinesecourseD.summercamp57.Thenewsimmercampwilllastfor.A.halfamonthB.22daysC.onemonthD、twentydays58.Ifyouwanttotakepartinthenewsummercamp,youcancallat、A.56791830B.62187038C.62197830D.57917380.59.Thenewsummercampmainlygiveschildrenachancetoenjoy.A.ChinesemoviesB.somepaintingsC.ChinesecultureD.somesports60.Youcangetmoreinformationaboutthenewsummercampby.A.makingacallB.sendinganemailC.visitingthewebsiteD.alltheabove非选择题(三大题，共计40分)四、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)We'restayingwithLingling'suncleinHunanProvince,andI'mhaving61(冠词)wonderfultimehereinZhangjiajie.It'samagiclandofmountains,forestsand62(river).It'sverylarge,about480squarekilometres.It'sfamous63(介词)thestrangeshapeofitstallrocks.Someofthem64(look)likehumanswhileotherslooklikewildanimals.Lastnightwecampedbyasmalllake.Duringthenight,we65(hear)anoíse!Itwokeeverybodyup.Wethoughtsomebody66(move)about.Lingling'sunclesaiditwasananimal.Wecameoutwithout67(make)anynoise,68(连词)founditwasjustahungrymonkeylookingforfood.Thismorning,weclimbedMountTianzi!Fromthetopwehopedtoseethelakesandforests.Butitwasapitythatitwas69(cloud).Wecouldonlyseethemountaintopsabovetheclouds.Tomorrowwe'regoingtoDongtingLake,70(冠词)second-largestfreshwaterlakeinChina.We'llbebackhomenextweek!Wishyouwerehere.五、阅读表达(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。IntheCharlesF.JohnsonElementarySchoolinNewYork,thereisaspecialradio.Itgivespeoplewarnings(警报)aboutbadweather.Oneday,therecameasoundfromtheradio.Thissoundbroughtthepieceofnews:aheavystormwascoming.WilliamTomic,principal(校长)oftheschool,heaskedteacherstobringchildrenindoorsandputtheminasafeplaceatonce.Minuteslater,thestormcame.However,becauseofthewarningoftheradioandthequickworkoftheprincipal,noonewashurt.“Theradioreallydidworkverywell.我们对它的工作感到很满意。”WilliamTomicsaid,“Theparentswerehappyaswell、”TheUSgovernmenthopestherewillbemoresuchsuccessfulstories.Itplanstogivethiskindofradiostoall97,000publicschoolsinthecountry.Everyyear,morethan10,000bigthunderstorms,2,500floods,1,000tomatoes(龙卷风)andsomehurricanes(飓风)takeplaceintheUS,sothewarningradiosareveryuseful.Theynotonlygivepeoplewarningsaboutbadweather,butalsogivewarningsaboutotherdangerousthings.71.回答问题:Whatdoesthespecialradiogivepeople?72.回答问题:Whywasnoonehurtintheschoolinthestorm?73.将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。74.将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。75.请给短文一个恰当的英文标题。六、书面表达(本大题共20分)假如你是玲玲，暑假你打算去美国，你给在美国的笔友Sally发邮件介绍了自己的一些基本情况，请根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文。1.外貌：非常高，黑色长发，戴眼镜；2.爱好：喜欢弹奏古典音乐，跳舞，也喜欢运动，尤其网球。哥哥在校网球队，各方面都很优秀，以哥哥为荣。3.感受：请包括以下情况时的感受(成绩不好时，和陌生人相处时，说英语时，不知道如何以适当的方式做事时)。要见到朋友了很激动，在美国时请Sally多名帮助.注意：开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearSally,Thanksforyourlastmessage.Love,Lingling

八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准选择题(三大题，共计80分)一、听力测试1-5ACCBB6-10ABBBC11-13BAC14-17ABCB18-21BCBA22-25CBBA26-30CBCBC二、完形填空31-35BCAAC36-40BCACA三、阅读理解41-45BBAAB46-50CBCAB51-55ABBDC56-60DBCCD说明：1.选择题共60小题,共80分。1-40小题,每小题1分;41-60小题,每小题2分。2.与所给答案不符者不得分。非选择题(三大题，共计40分)四、语法填空61.a62.rivers63.for64.look65.heard66.wasmoving67.making68.and69.cloudy70.the说明：1.本题共10小题,每小题1分。2.与所给答案不符者不得分。五、阅读表达71.Itgivespeoplewarningsaboutbadweather.72.Becauseofthewarningoftheradioandthequickworkoftheprincipal.73.Wefelt/arepleasedwithitswork.74.它们不但给人们关于坏天气的警报，还发出关于其他危险事情的警报。75.Aspecialradio./Thewarningradios./Radioscanhelpkeeppeoplesafe.说明：1.本题共5小题，每小题2分。2.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合题意要求，也得分。3.语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对阅读表达的影响程度酌情扣分(应以理解和表达意义正确性作为评分的主要依据)。六、书面表达Onepossibleversıon;DearSally,Thanksforyourlastmessage.I'mgladtohearfromyouandIcan'twaittomeetyou.IamverytallwithlongblackhairandIwearglasses.I'llwearjeansandaT-shirtforthisjourney,andI’llcarrymywarmcoat.IhopewecanfindeachotherwhenIarriveattheairport.Yousoundjustlikeme.Ilikeplayingclassicalmusic.IlovedancingandIenjoysportstoo,especiallytennis.Mybrotherisontheschooltennisteam.HeisexcellentandI'mproudofmybrother.ButI'mnotgoodateverything.WhenIgetbadgrades,IfeelsadandIshouldworkharder.Iamshy.IfeelverynervouswhenIgetalongwithstrangers,butit'llbefineinafewdays.Well,whenIspeakEnglish,Ifellnervoustoo.SometimesIfeelsorrywhenIdon'tknowhowtodothingstherightways.PleasehelpmewhenI'mintheUnitedStates.Ican'ttellyouhowexcitedIamtoseeyou.Love,Lingling(一)说明:1.本题满分20分，按五个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整分数档次，最后给分。3.书写清晰、工整、规范，在原得分基础上加2分(最高得分为20分)；书写较差，以致影响交际，则在原得分中减去2分(最低得分仍为0分)。标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。4.短文单词少于要求者，酌情扣分；多于要求者，只要不是太多，且符合题意，不扣分。(二)各档次给分范围和要求；第五档(17-20分)；能写出试题所要求的全部或绝大部分内容；语言错误少，行文连贯，表达清楚。第四档(13-16分)：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言有一些错误，行文较连贯，表达清楚。第三档(9-12分)：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容，语言错误较多，行文不够连贯，表达不够清楚。第二档(5-8分)：只能写出试题所要求的少部分内容；语言错误多，行文不连贯，表达不清楚。第一档(0-4分)：只能写出与试题所要求内容有关的个别句子或单词；语言错误很多，达不到交际目的。八年级英语听力测试录音材料第一部分听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。No.1W:DoyouthinkyoucanfinishthejobbythepoorFridaymorning?M:I'msorry.I'mafraidIcan'tfinishitbythen.SaturdayafternoonwouldbetheearliesttimethatIcouldfinishit.No.2W:Haveyouboughtthebooksyouneedyet?M:Onlysomeofthem.IhavegotmyEnglishbook,butthemathsandhistorybooksweresoldout.Idon'thaveabookformymusiccourse.No.3W:Ican'tfindmypen.Ineedtowriteareport.M:Youmaylookforitlater.Rightnow,Ineedyourhelpmovingthisdesk.No.4W:Well,Ilikemusic,andIgotodanceeveryweekend.Whataboutyou?M:Musicismyfavourite.ButIdon'tlikedancing.No.5W:Whereareyoufrom?M:IwasborninBeijing,butIgrewupinGuangzhouandstudiedinShanghai.No.6W:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?M:Thesportsclub.No.7W:HaveyoueverbeentoWaterCity?M:Yes.AndIwillgothereforathirdtimetomorrow.No.8W:It's7o'clock.It'stimeforCCTVNews.M:OK.I'llturnontheTVrightnow.No.9W:Whatdoyouusuallydoatsixo'clockinthemorning?M:loftenlistentomusicontheradio.No.10W:IlikechattingontheInternet,butIfinditveryhardtomakefriendsontheInternet.M:Whynotjoinaclub?Thereyouwillhavemanyfriends.第二部分听下面四段对话。每段对话后面各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒种的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11至13题。W:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?M:I'mgoingtobuyanewcomputer.Mycomputeristooold.ButIdon'tknowwheretobuyagoodone.W:IsuggestyoubuyoneinComputerWorld.Theyhavethenewestmachinesatthelowestprices.M:Thatsoundsgreat.HowcanIgetthere?W:Ittakesyou15minutestowalkthere.Oryoucantakeabuswhichonlytakesyoufiveminutes.M:Well,I'dliketogothereonfoot.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17小题。W:Ofallthehobbies,whichdoyoulikebest?M:Playingtennisismyfavourite.W:I'mnotinterestedintennis.ButIliketablet