英语句子结构练习题

英语句子构造练习题英语语法看上去很复杂,很多句型要记,但其实只要深入研究,就会发现其实也不过是围绕这五个根本句子来展开。下面是为大家的构造练习题，欢送阅读。weareworking.。Icanswimverywell.Thewaiterbroughtabottleofbeertome.Whydoesthewindblow.Therainhasbeenpullingdownforawholeday.BothTomandJackenjoycountrymusic.Jimaskedyoutogivehisbestwishestoeveryone.Youmustgetthecarreadybytomorrow.Ihavealotofclothestowash.Hegavehissonsomeadviceonreading.Readmethefirstparagraph.I'veorderedsomesoupforyou.HebeganleaningEnglishtenyearsago.Mybeinglateworriedmyteacher.Thepresidenthimselfwouldvisitourschool.Aprilfool'DayisthespecialdayoftheyearHeusuallytakesanapafterlunch.Igotitbackatonce.Hefinishedlunchandwentintothegarden.Thetelephonerang.Westudyhard.Hisfathermighthavedied.Willyouleavethedooropen/unclosedCanyoumakethedogstandstill?Thelandlordhadthemworkingdayandnight.Asoundknowledgeofgrammarisimportanttogoodwriting.Weallbreathe,eat,anddrink.Iwokeupat6:00inthemorning.Thebookweighsfivekilos.TheywillbeflyingtoLondon.Weareworking.我们在工作。主系表Icanswimverywell.我游泳泳地很好。主谓Thewaiterbroughtabottleofbeertome.那个使者给我了一瓶啤酒。主谓双宾/主谓宾状Whydoesthewindblow?风为什么会吹？主谓Therainhasbeenpullingdownforawholeday.雨已经下了一整天了。主谓BothTomandJackenjoycountrymusic.汤姆和杰克都喜欢乡村音乐。主谓宾Jimaskedyoutogivehisbestwishestoeveryone.吉姆请我把他的最好的祝愿带给每个人。主谓宾补Youmustgetthecarreadybytomorrow.到明天为止你一定要把小车准备好。主谓宾补Ihavealotofclothestowash.我有许多的衣服需要洗。主谓宾，towash做clothes的定语Hegavehissonsomeadviceonreading.他在阅读方面给了他的儿子一些建议。主谓双宾Readmethefirstparagraph.给我读第一段。主谓双宾I'veorderedsomesoupforyou.我已经为你要了一些汤。主谓双宾/主谓宾状HebeganleaningEnglishtenyearsago.十年前他开始学英语。主谓宾Mybeinglateworriedmyteacher.我的迟到让我的老师很担忧。主谓宾，动名词短语Mybeinglate做主语Thepresidenthimselfwouldvisitourschool.总统将亲自参观我们的学校。主谓宾Aprilfool'Dayisthespecialdayoftheyear愚人节是一年中很特别的一天。主系表Heusuallytakesanapafterlunch.他通常在午饭之后要小睡一会儿。主谓宾Igotitbackatonce.我马上把它取回。主谓宾Hefinishedlunchandwentintothegarden.他吃完午饭后去了花园。主+并列谓语Thetelephonerang.响了。主谓Westudyhard.我们努力学习。主谓Hisfathermighthavedied.他的父亲可能已经去世了。主谓Willyouleavethedooropen/unclosed?你要把门开着？主谓宾补Canyoumakethedogstandstill?你能让那只狗站着不动吗？主谓宾补Thelandlordhadthemworkingdayandnight.地主让他们整天工作，主谓宾补Asoundknowledgeofgrammarisimportanttogoodwriting.扎实的语法知识对于写作是重要的。主系表Weallbreathe,eat，anddrink.我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。主谓Iwokeupat6:00inthemorning。我在早上6点钟起床。主谓Thebookweighsfivekilos.那本书重达10斤。主谓，fivekilos做状语TheywillbeflyingtoLondon.他们将飞往伦敦。主谓宾Exercises:分析以下句子的句子构造Theshopassistantfoundsomecertainmaterialsforme.

32333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556HepromisedmeanewEnglish-Chinesedictionary.Pleasepassanewly-publishedtome.HelivedinGuangZhou.Thefatherisshowingtheboyhowtoplanttrees.Hisunclelefthimsomemoney.ShehastaughtusEnglishfor3years.Ilikepopularmusic.Sheknowswhattodonext.Ihatearrivinglate.Themeetingstartsatthree.Myheartisbeatingloudly.Tom'sbirthdayistwoweeksaway.Hetoldmethenewsbytelephone.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.Heisn'tastallashisbrother.Ihaveanewsweater.Itisimportanttolearnaforeignlanguagenow.Treesturngreeninspring.Hewantstobeadoctor.Herefusedtohelpme.MyteacheradvisesmetoreadEnglisheveryday.Hebecameillagain.Hegivesmeapen.HespeaksEnglishbetterthanme.Theearthisbiggerthanthemoon.

Therearesomebabiesinthegarden.Wehavehadsupper.Thepolicemenarelookingforthemissedpaper.Theyelectedhimchairman.me.Theshopassistantfoundsomecertainmaterialsforme.那个店员为我找到一些材料。主谓双宾/主谓宾状HepromisedmeanewEnglish-Chinesedictionary.他许诺说要给我一本新英汉字典。主谓双宾Pleasepassanewly-publishedtome.请递给我一本新出版的。主谓双宾/主谓宾状HelivedinGuangZhou.他住在广州。主谓宾Thefatherisshowingtheboyhowtoplanttrees.那位父亲正在给那个男孩演示怎么种树。主谓双宾Hisunclelefthimsomemoney.他的叔叔留给了他一些钱。主谓双宾ShehastaughtusEnglishfor3years.她已经教我们英语三年了。主谓双宾Ilikepopularmusic.我喜欢流行音乐。主谓宾Sheknowswhattodonext.她知道下一步怎么做。主谓双宾Ihatearrivinglate.我讨厌来晚。主谓双宾Themeetingstartsatthree.会议在三点开始。主谓Myheartisbeatingloudly.我的心跳的很厉害。主谓Tom'sbirthdayistwoweeksaway.汤姆的生日是在两星期之后。主系表Hetoldmethenewsbytelephone.他是通过告诉我那个消息的。主谓双宾Therearemanypeopleintheroom.房间里有很多人。Therebe句型Heisn'tastallashisbrother.他和他的哥哥不一样高。主系表Ihaveanewsweater.我有一件新运动衣。主谓宾Itisimportanttolearnaforeignlanguagenow现在去学一们外语是非常重要的。主系表Treesturngreeninspring.树木在春天变成绿色。主系表Hewantstobeadoctor.他要成为一个医生。主谓宾Herefusedtohelpme.他回绝帮助我。主谓宾MyteacheradvisesmetoreadEnglisheveryday我的老师建议我每天读英语。主谓宾补Hebecameillagain.他又病了。主系表Hegivesmeapen.他给我一只笔。主谓双宾HespeaksEnglishbetterthanme.他说英语比我好。主谓宾Theearthisbiggerthanthemoon.地球比月亮大。主系表Therearesomebabiesinthegarden.在花园里面有一些婴儿。Therebe句型Wehavehadsupper.我们吃过午饭了。主谓宾Thepolicemenarelookingforthemissedpaper.警察正在寻找失踪的文件。主谓宾Theyelectedhimchairman.他们推选他当主席。主谓宾补Exercises:分析以下句子的句子构造Thegirlisabouttenyearsold．62.wasdoingmyhomeworkatnineyesterdayevening．Mymothertoldmeaninterestingstory．Thesummerholidayswillbeginnextweek．Therewasastrongwind．66.Oneofthewindowsisbroken．67.Iheardhimsingingintheroom．Thestudentsgotontheschoolbus.Hehandedmethenewspaper.Ishallansweryourquestionafterclass.WhatabeautifulChinesepainting!Theywenthuntingtogetherearlyinthemorning.Hisjobistotrainswimmers.HetookmanyphotosofthepalacesinBeijing.ThereisgoingtobeanAmericanfilmtonight.HeistoleaveforShanghaitomorrow.Hiswishistobeeascientist.Hemanagedtofinishtheworkintime.Tomcametoaskmeforadvice.HefounditimportanttomasterEnglish.Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?Tobehonest;yourpronunciationisnotsogood.Wouldyoupleasetellmeyouraddress?Hesatthere,readinganewspaper.ItisourdutytokeepourclassroomcleanandtidyHenoticedamanentertheroom.Theapplestastedsweet.Thesunwasshining.Themoonrose.TheuniverseremainsThegirlisabouttenyearsold．那个女孩大约十岁了。主系表Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatnineyesterdayevening．昨天晚上9点钟我正在做我的家庭作业。主谓宾Mymothertoldmeaninterestingstory．我妈妈给我讲了一个有趣的故事。主谓双宾Thesummerholidayswillbeginnextweek．暑假将会在下周开始。主谓Therewasastrongwind．风真大呀！Therebe句型66.Oneofthewindowsisbroken．有一扇窗户打破了。主谓67.Iheardhimsingingintheroom．我听到他在房间正在唱歌。主谓宾补Thestudentsgotontheschoolbus.学生们登上校车。主谓宾Hehandedmethenewspaper.他递给我那张报纸。主谓双宾Ishallansweryourquestionafterclass.下课后我将答复你的问题。主谓宾Heaskedmetoebacksoon.他要我早点回来。主谓宾补Theywenthuntingtogetherearlyinthemorning.早上很早他们就一起去打猎。主谓Hisjobistotrainswimmers.他的工作是训练游泳者。主系表HetookmanyphotosofthepalacesinBeijing.他们在北京拍了许多宫殿的照片。主谓宾ThereisgoingtobeanAmericanfilmtonight.今天晚上将有一场美国电影。Therebe句型HeistoleaveforShanghaitomorrow.他明天要去上海。主系表Hiswishistobeeascientist.他的愿望是成为一名科学家。主系表Hemanagedtofinishtheworkintime.他下定决心要及时完成那项工作。主谓宾Tomcametoaskmeforadvice.汤姆来找我寻求建议。主谓，toaskmeforadvice做目的状语HefounditimportanttomasterEnglish.他发现掌握英语非常重要。主谓宾补Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?你还有别的要说的吗？主谓宾，tosay做anythingelse定语Tobehonest,yourpronunciationisnotsogood.老实说，你的发音不太好。主系表Wouldyoupleasetellmeyouraddress?你能告诉我你的地址吗？主谓双宾Hesatthere,readinganewspaper.他坐在那儿读着报纸。主谓，readinganewspaper做伴随状语，there做地点状语Itisourdutytokeepourclassroomcleanandtidy保持我们教室的干净和整洁是我们的职责。主系表Henoticedamanentertheroom.他注意到一个人进了房间。主谓宾补Theapplestastedsweet.那些苹果尝起来很甜。主系表Thesunwasshining.太阳在照耀着。主谓Themoonrose.月亮升起了。主谓Theuniverseremains.宇宙长存。主谓Exercises:分析以下句子的句子构造ThisisanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.Thedinnersmellsgood.Hefellinlove.Whoknowstheanswer?Shesmiledherthanks.Hehasrefusedtohelpthem.ShecookedherhusbandadeliciousmealHebroughtyouadictionary.Theyappointedhimmanager.Theypaintedthedoorgreen.Thissetthemthinking.Weallbreathe,eat,anddrink.Whocares?Whathesaiddoesnotmatter.Everythinglooksdifferent.Heisgrowingtallandstrong.Theyareshortofmoney.Heenjoysreading.Hesaid"Goodmorning."Ishowedhimmypictures.Igavemycarawash.Theyfoundthehousedeserted.Whatmakeshimthinkso?Wesawhimout.Theytalkedforhalfanhour.ThepenwritessmoothlyOurwellhasgonedry.Hisfaceturned|red.Iwanttohaveacupoftea.Hewasmistaken.Heshowedmehowtorunthemachine.Heaskedmetoebacksoon.Isawthemgettingonthebus.ThisisanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.这是本英汉辞典。主系表Thedinnersmellsgood.午餐的气味很好。主系表Hefellinlove.他堕入了情网。主系表Whoknowstheanswer?谁知道答案？主谓宾Shesmiledherthanks.她微笑表示感谢。主谓宾。Smile在这里做及物动词，表示：以微笑表示Hehasrefuse