02 话题表达之自然环境-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识+语篇能力双清(版)-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳

备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识+语篇能力双清（通

用版）话题表达之自然环境【经典句型】Asweallknow,theamountoffreshwaterwhichissuitabletodrinkislessandless.众所周知，适合饮用的淡水的数量越来越少了。Weshouldplantmoreandmoretreesin_order_tolivebetterandmorehealthilyinthefuture.为了将来能够过上更加美好以及健康的生活•，我们应该多种树木。Weshoulddoasmuchaswecantopreventpeoplefromputtingwastewaterintorivers.我们应该尽我们最大的努力去阻止人们往河里排放废水。Asanoldsayinggoes, ..更wds”.正如俗话所说：“行动胜于雄辩。”式Quuea电胤第iiuhe用。工Id—不要让我们的眼泪成为世界上最后一滴水。Ibelieveeventhesimplestactioncanmakeabigdifferenceontheenvironment.我相信即使是最简单的行动也能对环境产生重要的影响。L欧GYQrktQg砒locmmaketh版置。工鼠息块蛔成船£3M血1-让我们共同努力，让世界变成一个更好的居住地！Inaddition,IsuggestusinghandkerchiefsinsteadoftissuessoIhalwecanpreventmoretreesfrombeingcutdown.另外，我建议使用手帕来代替纸巾，这样我们就能防止更多的树木被砍伐。9.1（issomepeople'sgreatresponsibilityJhatmakesourfuturebecomebetterandbetter.正是一些人的责任感让我们的未来变得越来越好。10.亚haLweshOUldgiSJ。startoutsmall.我们应该做的就是从小事做起。【典型范文】地球的资源是有限的，我们要好好地爱护和珍惜这些资源。作为美丽北仑的倡导者，请你根据图文信息用英语写一封倡议书，向同学们发出“垃圾分类，从我做起'’的倡议。flowersandtreesandtakeanactivepartinplantingtrees.Ibelieveifeveryoneprotectstheenvironment,itwillbecomebetterandbetter.8.DearTom,I'mhappytoknowyourschoolencouragesyoutoliveagreenlife.Ithinkit'smcaningfiilforeveryoneandherearesomesuggestionsfbryou.Tostartwith,yououghttochoosetherightwaytotravelaround.Forexample,you'dbettertakethebustoschoolinsteadoftakingacar,andit'salsoagoodideatorideabike.Then,inordertosaveenergy,youshouldturnoffthelightsandshutofftheTVwhenyoudon'tusethem.Inaddition,whynotplantmoretreesandflowers?Theycanmaketheairfresherandbringyougoodfeelings,too.Lastbutnotleast,whenyougotothesupermarket,youcanuseclothbagsratherthanplasticbags.Ihopeallofthesecanbehelpfultoyou.Yours,LiHua9.Hello,everyone!I'mLiIlua.TodayI'dliketosharemyopinionson“Buildgreenandbeautifi.ilhometowntogether”.Asmiddleschoolstudents,it*sourdutytohelpbuildagreenandbcautifi.ilhometown.First,wecanridebikesorwalktoschoolifit'snotfarawayfromourhomes.ThemorepeoplechooseChepublictransportation,thefewertrafficjamstherewillbeandthecleaner(heairwillbe.Second,wemustn'tthrowrubbishhereandthere.Wemustthrowthemintothedustbin.Ifso,ourhometownwillbecleanandtidy.Wewillfeelmorecomfbrable,too.Third,plantmoretrees.Treesareimportanttotheenvironment.Theycanmaketheairmuchfresher.Weshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotecttheenvironment.wHHBSI画ECSB回国画囱口1WhyHowpollute...recycle...3...learnaboutrubbishusedifferentdustbins要求:⑴词数80-100;(2)短文首句已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：垃圾分类dogarbagesorting;废旧电池usedbatteries;有害垃圾hazardouswaste;资源resourcesDearstudents,Oursocietyproducesalotofrubbisheveryday.【写作范文】Dearsludenls.Oursocietyproducesalotofrubbisheveryday.Ithasbecomeabigproblemineverycity.Asstudents,weshoulddogarbagesortingtosaveourearth.Becausesomehazardouswastepollutestheriverandthesoil.Andsomewastecanberecycled,suchasplasticbottlesandwastepaper.Ifwedoso,wecannotonlyreducetherubbishpollutiontotheenvironmentbutalsosavetheresources.Here'ssomeadviceabouthowtodogarbagesorting.Firstly,weshouldlearntoclassifydifferentkindsofrubbishandputthemintodifferentdustbins.Forexample,usedbatteriesshouldbeputintohazardouswastedustbins.Secondly,waterbottlesandcanscanbepackedtogethertosell.Besides,wecanreusethethingslikeglasses.Let'stakeactionnow!知识强化1.节约资源，保护环境，争当环保小卫士，要从生活中的点点滴滴做起，如出门即关灯，不使用塑料袋，乘坐公共交通工具等,请根据下面的提示词，写•篇题为“Howtc头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。这样我们的城市才能变得越来越美丽，不是吗？>BeaGreenerPerson"的短文,词数大约90个。开提示词：lurnoff,takeabus,clothbags,changebadhabits,HowtoBeaGreenerPersonAsweknow,nobodylikespollution.Let'sworktogethertomakeourlivingplacesmorebeautifiil.2.假设你是某学生，昨天在街.上乱丢垃圾，被环卫人员发现并被告知要注意环保。请以此事为题材写一篇记叙文，略谈自己对这件事的感想，并就如何保护环境发表四点看法。参考词汇：fromsomewhere,dustman（环H人员），feelshameful（羞耻）,realize（意识到）注意事项：1、包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥；开头己给出，不计入总词数：2、意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范，词数80左右；3、请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。YesterdaywhenIwaswalkingonthestreet,Ithrewsomerubbishabout.JustasIwasleaving,Iheard... 3.近儿年来，随着国家的快速发展，我们居住的城市发生了很大变化并带来一些环境问题。请根据以下信息，以“MyCity”为题，写一篇英语作文，讲述城市的变化及人民生活水平提高所带来的环境污染问题并写出你对城市未来的期望。生活条件越来越多家庭有小汽车/许多家庭住进了宽敞的楼房休闲娱乐工作之余看电视、上网或微信聊天/假期到国内外旅游环境问题空气污染，水污染，噪音污染未来期望希望减少污染，节省能源，保护环境未来期望希望减少污染，节省能源，保护环境要求：1.内容完整，意思连贯语句通顺，书写规范；2.字数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyCityInrecentyears,wilh(herapiddevelopmentofourcountry,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecitywelive.4.作为一个中学生，我们应该节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起，做一个“低碳生活，，的中学生。请以“MyLow-carbonLife”为题，根据下图写一篇80词的短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。) 森林被破伐i污染水污染―\空气污染步行..一/山门关灯士■.一N节约而、拒绝吃野生动号召IMyLow-carbonLifeTheenvironmentalpollutionisworseandworse.为响应我市“创建国家卫生县城”的号召，近口，许许多多的市民以绿色出行的方式参与了“我的城市我来建”活动。请以“共建绿色城市”为主题，根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法。主题Let'sBuildaGreenCityTogether具体做法方式益处1.骑车、徒步出行1.避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染2.不乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰2.让城市变得干净舒适3.植树造林3.美化城市，保护环境你的建议联系自己的生活实际提出几条具体的合理的建议要求：1.80词左右（首句已给出，不计算在总词数内）。2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息。参考词汇：citizen市民，trafficjams交通拥堵Let'sBuildaGreenCityTogetherAsacitizen,it'sourdutytohelpbuildagreencity..爱护校园人人有责，请以“MakeOurSchoolMoreBcautifu广为题，根据以下提示写■篇80词左右的英语短文。要点如下：.不乱丢垃圾，不随地吐痰；.不践踏草坪，不乱摘花；注意事项：.必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥；.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。MakeOurSchoolMoreBeautiful7.地球是我们的家园，作为中学生，我们怎样用实际行动来保护环境？请你根据以下图示，以“Whatcanwedotoprotectourenvironment?”为主题，写一篇8()词左右的短文，与大家分享一下你的看法。注意事项：.必须包含所有信息，并适当补充至少2个自己的观点。.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名。Whatcanwedotoprotectourenvironment?Asastudent,whatcanwedotoprotectourenvironment? 8.假如你是李华，最近你的美国笔友Tom谈及自己学校在提倡绿色生活，询问你有何建议。请你根据导图提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件。词数80左右。注意事项：.回复邮件时可适当发挥，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数；.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。DearTorn,I'mhappytoknowyourschoolencouragesyoutoliveagreenlife.Ihopeallofthesecanbehelpfultoyou.Yours,LiHua9.假如你是李华，你校拟举行以“共建美丽家园”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据下表提示，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿参赛。主题Buildgreenandbeautifulhometowntogether具体做法绿色出行，避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染；不乱扔垃圾，让家园变得干净舒适；植树造林，美化家园，保护环境。你的建议 注意事项：1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。提示词：垃圾箱dusibin；交通拥堵trafficjamsHello,everyone!TmLiHua.TodayI'dliketosharemyopinionson“Buildgreenandbeautifulhometowntogether”.参考答案HowtoBeaGreenerPersonAswcknow,nobodylikespollution.Wcshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotecttheenvironment.Howcanwebeagreenerperson?First,yououghttoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.Second,you'dbetterwalk,rideabikeortakeabusinsteadoftakingataxiifyoutravelashortdistance.It'llsaveenergyandreduceairpollution.Third,takeaclothbagwhenyougoshopping.Don'tuseplasticbags.Ihopethateveryonecanchangetheirbadhabits.Andthenit'seasytobeagreenerperson.Let'sworktogethertomakeourlivingplacesmorebeautiful.YesterdaywhenIwaswalkingonthestreet,Ithrewsomerubbishabout.JustasIwasleaving,Iheardsomeoneshoutingatmefromsomewhere.Ifoundhewasadustman.Hetoldmetoprotecttheenvironment.Ifeltveryashamed.IrealizedIhavedonesomethingwrong.Ithinkthiscityisourhome.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.Asastudent,Ithinkweshouldn'tthrowabouttherubbish.Weshouldreusewaterandrecycleusedpaperandplasticbags.Weshouldturnofftheelectricitywhenweleavetheroom.Pleaseloveourenvironmentfromnowon.：MyCityInrecentyears,withtherapiddevelopmentofourcountry,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecitywclive.Moreandmorefamilieshavetheirowncarsandhavemovedintobighouses.Intheirsparetime,theywatchTV,surftheInternetandchatwithfriendsonWeChat.Duringvacations,theygotravelinghomeandabroad.However,therearemanyenvironmentalproblems,suchasairpollution,waterpollution,noisepollutionandsoon.Theyarcharmfultobothpeopleandanimals.Wcshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Byreducingpollutionandsavingenergy,I'msuremycitycanbecomemorebeautiful.MyLow-carbonLifeTheenvironmentalpollutionisworseandworsetoday.Manytreesarecutdown,andwaterandairarepolluted.Asastudent,1trytohavealow-carbonlifetosaveenergyandreducepollution.Firstly,Ioftenwalktoschool.Itcanreduceairpollution.Secondly,Ialwaysturnoffthelightsandfanswhenleavingtheclassroom.Thirdly,Ialwaysmakefulluseofpaperandotherschoolthingsandneverwastewater.Finally,Weshouldnevereatwildanimals.Iwishmorestudentstojoinmeandmaketheearthmoreandmorebeautiful.Let'sBuildaGreenCityTogetherAsacitizen,it'sourdutytohelpbuildagreencity.Wecanavoidthetrafficjamsandreducetheairpollutionbyridingbikesorwalking.Wemustn'tthrowrubbishorspitanywhere.Inthisway,wccankeepourcitycleanandtidysothatwecanliveacomfortablelife.Andwe'dbetterplantmoretreestoprotecttheenvironmentandmakeourcitybeautiful.Inmydailylife,IcanpickuprubbishandputitintothedustbinwhereverIgo.Icanalsosavetheenergybyturningoffthelightswhenleav