新概念英语第二册+Lesson+15+Good+New+讲义

Lesson15GoodNew🌻Part1:TextThesecretarytoldmethatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.IfeltverynervouswhenIwentintohisoffice.HedidnotlookupfromhisdeskwhenIentered.AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.Twentypeoplehadalreadyleft.Iknew(that)myturnhadcome.'Mr.Harmsworth,'Isaidinaweakvoice.'Don'tinterrupt,'hesaid.ThenhesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!

🌻Part2:Newwordsandexpressions1

secretary

['sekrətəri,-teri]n.秘书2

nervous

['nə:vəs]a.精神紧张的3

afford

[ə'fɔ:d]v.负担得起4

weak

[wi:k]a.弱的5

interrupt

[ˌintə'rʌpt]v.插话，打断★secretary

n.秘书secret

n.秘密（注意发音与secretary的不同）★nervous

adj.精神紧张的①adj.神经质的，神经紧张的Sheisanervouswoman.Doyouseethatnervoussmileonherface?②紧张的，担心的，情绪不安的Hehadneverspokeninpublic,sohewasverynervous.nervous

adj.精神紧张的（事情发生时）worried

adj.担心的（为以后的事情）upset

adj.不安的(对以前的事情)irritable

adj.易怒的，急躁的

Ourteacherisanirritableoldlady.Shegetsangryeasily.★afford

v.负担得起①vt.买得起（常与can/can’t连用）affordsth.

Icanaffordthecoat.②vt.担负得起（损失、后果等），花得起（时间）（常与can/can’t连用）affordmoney/time

Icanaffordthehoilday.

(有时间去)Icanaffordfiveyuan.Icanonlyaffordoneweekforthetrip.affordtodosth.Ican’taffordtobeillagain.

我不能再病了。Icanaffordtobuythebook.③vt.提供，给予Joeaffordedusaroomforthenight.★interrupt

v.插话,打断interrupt

v.打断某人的话disturb

v.打扰某人Sorrytodisturberruption

n.中断，打断🌻Part3:keynotes1.secretaryn.秘书secretn.秘密

2.nervousadj.精神紧张的nervous:事情正在发生worried:为以后的事情担心upset:不安的，事情发生以后

3.affordv.负担得起affordsth.

Eg.Icanaffordthebook.我能够支付书钱。affordmoney/time

eg.Icanaffordfiveyuan.我支付得起5元钱。affordtodosth.

Eg.Icanaffordtobuythebook.我能买得起书。【注意】一定要加情态动词can

4.interruptv.插话，打断n.interruptiondisturbsb.打扰某人interruptsb.打断某人的话

5.lookup朝上看lookdown朝下看lookdownupon/onsb.瞧不起某人（词义太重）

6.Thefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.（★重点）paysalaries支付薪水；collectsalary领薪水

7.如此：so,suchso的后面加形容词或副词such的后面加名词，允许在该名词前加修饰词

8.Myturnhascome.（书面语）轮到我了。It'smyturn.（口语）轮到我了。

9.ina...voiceinaloud/low/weak/strongvoicelow音量低；weak心里不塌实

10.extra,other,more,another最灵活的是moremore可以放数词和名词之间，甚至可以放在整个名词的后面extra和other一定放在数词和名词之间，another一定放在数词前面记住几个短语：oneextrathousand;twoothers;oncemore;anotherthreedaysPart

4:Grammar

主系表结构 主系表结构是由主语+系动词+表语(S+V+P)组成，主要用以说明主语的特征，状态，身份等。

P

一般是形容词或名词，V

是系动词 E.g.Thereportsoundsinteresting. 这则消息听起来很有趣 Thedeskfeelshard． 书桌摸起来很硬。 (

the

report

是主语，sounds

是系动词，interesting

是形容词作表语)(Thedesk

是主语，feel

是系动词，hard

是形容词，作表语)

 Sheisbeautiful.

她很漂亮。 (she

做主语，is

是系动词，

beautiful

是形容词，做表语) Thehamburgerlooksgood. (thehamburger

做主语，look

是系动词，

good

是形容词，做表语) 常见的系动词 （1）表示特征和存在状态的：be,feel,look,smell,taste,sound. （2）表示状态延续的

keep

（3）表示状态变化的：become,get,turn,go,come

练习表示特征和存在状态的 1.Youdon’tlookverywell. 你看起来不是特别好

2.Therosessmellsweet. 玫瑰花闻起来很香 3.Howsweetthemusicsounds! 这首乐曲听起来很好听返回表示状态延续的 1.Children,keepquietplease. 孩子们，请保持安静返回表示状态变化的 1.Mary’sfacewentred. 玛丽的脸变红了。 2.Attheageoffifteenhebecameafamouspianist. 十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。返回单选 1.---Youdon’tlookvery___.Areyouill? ---No,I’mjustabittired. A.goodB.wellC.strongD.healthy 2.Whathesaidsounds_____. A.nicely

B.pleasantly C.friendly

D.wonderfully 3.Theseorangestaste_____. A.good

B.well C.tobegood

D.tobewellBCA1.Thecottonfells______. (A.soft

B.softly) 2.Ifelt______sorryathiswords. (A.terrible

B.terribly) 3.Thelittleherolooked______attheenemy. (A.angry

B.angrily) 4.Tasting______,thefoodwassoonsoldout.

 (A.good

B.well) 5.Itis______ofyoutoact______. (A.bad

B.badly) 6.Travelingis______,andIam______init. (A.interesting

B.interested) 7.

Aftertenyears’

hardwork,he______writer. (A.became

B.turned)BABAABABB

翻译句子 1.我的兄弟都是中学生。 2.冬季白天短，夜晚长。 3.布朗夫人看起来很健康。 4.十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。 5.孩子们，请保持安静。 6.树叶已经变黄了。 7.这个报告听起来很有意思。answer1.My

brothers

are

all

middle

schoolstudents. 2.Inwinter,thedaysareshortandthenightsarelong. 3.MrsBrownlooksveryhealthy. 4.Attheageoffifteenhebecameafamouspianist. 5.Children,keepquietplease. 6.Theleaveshaveturnedyellow. 7.The

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