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改错题2013年12月英语六级改错模拟试题(5)词性的使用错误
词性错误是最容易犯的错误之一,通常而言,对单词记忆不够全面以及受到汉语的影响等都会造成此类错误的产生。词性的使用错误是指文章中单词的词性用错,主要表现在名词形容词副词以及动词的使用错误上,如把名词错当成动词使用,或者把形容词错当成名词或者该用副词的地方错用了形容词等情况,归纳起来主要涉及三种类型:
名词与动词的错误使用,如:approval—approve,sale—sell;名词与形容词的误用,如:medicine—medical/medicinal,emotion—emotional;形容词与副词的误用,如:high—highly,mere—merely等。这类错误还常出现在be以外的系动词后,如:feelbadly—feelbad,growuneasily—growuneasy.
例1
Ideally,ofcourse,theexpressionofeditorial
opinionshouldbelimitedontheeditorialpage
andthenewsarticlesshouldbeobjective
—tellingthefactascompleteaspossible.1.__________
该句中complete为形容词,而在该句中它前面所接词为动词tell,必须改为副词形式,故应该将complete改为completely.
例2
Itisasocialprejudicethattheworkofstreet
cleanersisthoughttobedirtyandshameby1.__________
mostpeople.
根据上下可知该句中的系动词be后面必须接形容词,且与前面的dirty并列关系,所以应该将名词shame改为shameful.
例3
Itistruethattheirworkmaybedirty,butnot
necessaryshameful.Whatwouldourstreets1.__________
belikeifnobodyclearedawaytherubbish?
该句中shameful为形容词,前面必须使用副词修饰,故应该将necessary改为necessarily.
例4
Usedwise,sciencemayincreaseourenergyand1.__________
foodsupply,improveourhealth,expandourjoy
andextendourlives.
该句的完整结构是“ifitisusedwisely,sciencemay…”,“wisely”修饰过去分词“used”,表示“使用得当”的意思。所以应该将形容词wise改为副词形式的wisely.练习题
1Computershavebeendesignedtostoreinformation
andcomputecomplexproblems.Somecomputersare
sohighadvancedthattheyevencantalkwithoperators.1.__________
2ThedoctorsaidthatIonlyhadtowaitforarelative2.__________
shorttimebeforehecouldhaveaninterviewwithme.
3Youmustmakesurethatyourspeechisclearand
easilytofollow.Useexamples,charts,andpicturesif3.__________
theywillhelpyouexplainyourpointsclearly.You
shouldtreatyouraudiencewithrespect.
4ThemythofthecountryasaGardenofEden,
afewgenerationslate,sendsthemfloodingoutagain4.__________
tothesuburbs.
5Inthewild,teaplantsbecometreesof
approximatelythirtyfeetinhigh.5.__________
6Microwaveovensaregenerallymorecostlierthan6.__________
commonovens.
7Wearenotnecessarycapableofdoingsuchan7.__________
exactingjob.
8Theremaybesoundmedicinereasonsforaccepting8.__________
electricalshocktreatment,butsuchreasonsaretotally
dependentonthebalanceofrisksandbenefitsforthe
patients.
9Livingisrisky.Crossingtheroad,drivingacar,flying,
swallowinganaspirintabletoreatingachickensandwich
—theycanallbefatal.Clearlysomerisksworthtaking,9.__________
especiallywhentherewardsarehigh.
10Punctualityisagoodhabit,andunpunctualityisabad
one.Afewminutesdelaymaynotbeaseriousmatter.10.__________2013年12月英语六级改错模拟试题(4)时间:2013-11-1416:33:00
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收藏本文第1页:改错练习题第2页:参考答案句子结构的错误
在英语中按句型来说可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句四种,从结构上来说又可以分为简单句、并列句和复合句三种。句子的结构错误是构成句子完整结构的某一成分用错或者缺少,或者使用了多于成分而造成句意不清的错误类型。由于英语语法和汉语语法特点在结构上表现得十分明显,主、谓、宾结构在数、格、人称上的一致、连接手段的正确使用以及词序安排等,都与汉语有着相当大的差异,因此在改错中也是一大难点。句子结构错误类型包括:句子类型使用错误、句子成分短缺、平行结构错误以及词组搭配使用错误。
例1
Computeranalyzedmarketingreportscanhelp
decidingwhichproductstoemphasizenow,which
todevelopforthefuture,andwhichtobedropped.1.__________
本句中三个平行成分whichproductstoemphasizenow,whichtodevelopforthefuture,andwhichtobedropped结构模式应该一致,均采用不定式主动语态,因而tobedropped应改为todrop.
例2
Whenweconsiderthecomfortablecircumstances
ofaworkingfamilytoday,thelifeoftheworkingman
in1882seemsmiserableindeed.Butearlierithad
beeneverhard.1.__________
根据上文中“earlier”可知,原句显然是将1882年以前的生活与1882年时的生活作比较,所以此处hard应该改为harder.
例3
Atthebeginningofthenineteenthcenturyworking
hourswerefromsunrisetosunset,paywasawful,
andworkingconditionsbeingpooranddangerous.1.__________
在该句中,workinghourswerefromsunrisetosunset,paywasawful,andworkingconditionsbeingpooranddangerous三个小分句为并列结构关系,因此必须保持成分和结构上的一致性,故应该将being改为were.
例4
However,asecondpersonthoughtthatthiswas
moreaquestionofcivilizedbehaviorasgood1.__________
manners.
“more…than…”是固定搭配用法,在此句中表示“与其…不如…”的意思,而不是“比…多”的意思;没有“more…as…”的搭配用法,故应该将as改为than.练习题
1Onthecontrary,theintimateatmosphereofthe
smallcollegeallowsthestudentfouryearsofstructural
livinginwhichtoexpectandpreparingfortherealworld.1.__________
2Inmakinghischoiceamongeducationalinstitutions
thestudentmust,therefore,consideragreatmanyfactors.
Goingtoschoolispartofthesocializationprocess,
andsogoingtothemovies.2.__________
3Thenextmorningthesunroselikearedballonthe
easternhorizon.Butsomehowafterbreakfastithid
itselfbehindpatchesofcloudsbutitseemedarainwas3.__________
apparent.
4Butluckily,nosoonerhadweenteredthecarwhenit4.__________
suddenlybegantorain.
5Thatisworthyofnoteaboutthesetwogroupsisthat5.__________
amongthe40peoplethereareonlytwowomen.
6Womenmembersaresolessthanmembersthatwe6.__________
againthinkoftheoutdatedprejudicethatwomenare
inferiorinintelligence.
7Thebestwaytoavoidusingdictionarieswhenyou
arereadingEnglishbooksistotrytoremembermany7.__________
wordsasyoucan.
8ItisjustonthatdaywhenIbumpedintoMissHelen8.__________
onmywaytowork.
9Itisinthecinemanotonthestreetwherehelosthis9.__________
walletwhichcontained$1,000init.
10Inthefuturepassengersshipswillbebuilttotravel
undersea,andspecialunderwatershipswillbedesigned
formining,fishing,andtoexploringunknownareas.10.__________2013年12月英语六级改错模拟试题(3)时间:2013-11-1316:33:00
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收藏本文第1页:改错练习题第2页:参考答案词性使用错误
1Ineverycase,theinfluentialpersonmayunconsciously
noticetheimitationbuthewillfeelcomfortablyinitspresence.1.__________
2Eventhecarefulprotectedwildnessareascanbeinvaded2.__________
atanymomentbyapassingjet.
3Ineverynation,thereisavastclassofpeoplewhoare
cowardice,andmoreorlessstupid.3.__________
4Socompleteabsorbedwassheinwatchingthecloud4.__________
towhichherstrangesongseemedaddressed,thatshe
didnotobservemewhenIroseandwenttowardsher.
5Manywomen,forexample,havecommittedtheirlives
toteachingcareers,yetrelativefewhavebecome5.__________
principalsorheadmasters.
6Theuniversityexposesitsstudentstomanydifferent
culture,socialandout-of-classprograms.6.__________
7Confuciusatlastfoundhim.Heprovedtobeateacher
ofrareenthusiasticandskill.7.__________
8Emotivelanguagecanbeusedwhetherornotwe
arelonely.8.__________
9ButSwissdiscoveredlongagothatconstantlywarfare9.__________
broughtthemsomethingbutsufferingandpoverty.
10IfyouwereaCatholicinaProtestantcountry,ora
ProtestantinanotherkindofProtestantcountry,you
wereoftenmakeveryuncomfortably.10.__________句子结构的错误
1BlackSmith,themanservant,wasorderedtobea
lotofhousework.Hemoppedthefloor,cleanedthe
windows,andotheroddjobs.1.__________
2Thevalueofacoursedependsasmuchonitsinherent
interestsasthepracticaluseyoucanputitto.2.__________
3Iamtoldthatyourroommateisdifficulttogetalong
with,butmyroommateisgenerous,considerate,
andiseasytogetalongwith.3.__________
4Workershurryingtotheirofficesorfactories,children
gotoschool,peoplegoingouttobuythings,alluses4.__________
buses.
5Inmoretechnologicallydevelopedsocieties,theperiod
ofchildandadolescencetendstobeextendedovera
longtime,resultinginmoreopportunitiesforeducation
andagreatvarietyincharacterdevelopment.5.__________
6Manhasspentmostofhisresourcesexploringthe
outerspace,plumbingthedepthsoftheocean,and
probeintohimself.6.__________
7Howeverasecondpersonthoughtthatthiswasmore
aquestionofcivilizedbehaviorasgoodmanners.7.__________
8Atthebeginningofthenineteenthcenturyworking
hourswerefromsunrisetosunset,paywasawful,
andworkingconditionsbeingpooranddangerous.8.__________
9Inthepastthependidallthework,forallwriting
intendedtolastforanylengthoftimevalidonlyif9.__________
writtenwithpenandink.
10SinceitwasthefirsttimefortheEuropeanstoset
footonthislargecontinent,theycalledtheNew10.__________
World,whileEuropeandtherestbecameknown
astheOldWorld.2013年12月英语六级改错模拟试题(2)时间:2013-11-1216:33:00
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收藏本文第1页:改错练习题第2页:参考答案时态语态和语气的使用错误
1.时态错误。主要是指在一个句子中,出现不同的时态,从而造成时态不一致,如:Hecan'trememberwhatheonceknows.
2.语态错误。在cet6综合改错题中最常见的语态错误是被动语态被误用为主动语态。不及物动词不能带宾语,因而也就没有被动语态。如:Shewasveryangryatnottellingthetruthwhenshelistenedtotheaccount.
3.虚拟语态错误。此类使用错误在综合改错题中主要表现为主语和从句的语气不协调,如:WestronglysuggestthatHenryistoldabouthisphysicalconditionassoonaspossible.句中动词suggest之后的从句应用虚拟语气,故“is”应该“be”或“shouldbe”。类似的动词还有demand,insist,order等等。
例1Thesenewlyweddedcouplesusuallycamehereandmeet1.__________
togethertoholdparties.
由于前面的时态已经限制为过去时,而且came和meet是并列结构,两者时态应该保持一致,因此应该将meet改为met,或者将came改为come,具体情况依据上下文的语境时态而定。
例2Computeranalyzedmarketingreportscanhelpdecidingwhichproductstoemphasizenow,whichtodevelopforthefuture,andwhichtobedropped.1.__________
本句中三个平行成分whichproductstoemphasizenow,whichtodevelopforthefuture和whichtobedropped结构模式应该一致,均采用不定式主动语态,因而tobedropped应改为todrop.
例3Inthefirstplace,thescientistatonceputsome
kindofmaterialintotheliquidwhichhasalready1.__________securelyobtained.
根据句子意思可知,此处的liquid不可能为动作的发生者,显然此处应该是被动语态,故应该将has改为is或者在has后加been均可,意思是指“已经安全获得的液体”。
例4Didtheygonethereyesterday,theywouldhavediscovered1.__________thetruth.
根据句子意思可知,这句话是说如果他们昨天去了就会发现事实真相,然而他们并未去,此处是虚拟语气,因此应该使用虚拟语气的格式,将Did改为Had.练习题
1Thesesmallhouseholdswereportraitsof
independence:theentirefamily,mother,father,
children,evengrandparentsliveinasmallhouse
andworkingtogethertosupporteachother.1.__________
2Inthemeantimetheunscientificworldawoke
tothefactthatscientistsareonthetrackofagreat2.__________
discovery.
3Forin1895,theyearoftheCuriemarriage,
Roentgendiscoveredthefamousraysthatare3.__________
namedafterhim——heforerunnersofmodern
X-rays.
4MaryhopedatonetimetostudyattheUniversity
ofCracow,thenunderAustrianrule.Butwhenshe
demandedtoallowedtoattendsciencelectures,the4.__________
secretarysaidthatsciencewasnotathinginwhich
womencanmeddle.
5Manypart-timestudentsexpectedtoofferedsome5.__________
jobsoncampusduringthecomingsummervacation.
6ManypeoplewholiveinLondonthinkthatlifein
alargecityofferedspecialadvantages.6.__________
7Thechangesthattakenplaceinairtravelduring7.__________
thelastsixtyyearswouldhaveseemedimpossible
toeventhemostBrilliantscientistsattheturnof
the19thcentury.
8Iregrethavinglefttheworkunfinished,Ishould
haveplaneverythingaheadcarefully.8.__________
9Nobankkeptenoughcashtopayallitsdepositors9.__________
infullatonetime.
10TheConestogawagon,usedforcarryheavyloads10.__________
overlongdistances,originatedaround1725inaregion
ofPennsylvaniaoccupiedbyConestogaIndians.2013年12月英语六级改错模拟试题(1)时间:2013-11-1116:33:00
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收藏本文第1页:改错练习题第2页:参考答案错误类型逻辑表达错误2.介词使用错误3.代词使用错误4.非谓语动词使用错误5.主谓语前后不一致错误6.名词的使用错误7.冠词的使用错误8.词性使用错误9.句子结构的错误10.时态语态和语气的使用错误11.易混淆词的使用错误。
易混淆词的使用错误
英语词汇中有很多词在拼写上、语义上很相似,如assure/ensure,rise/arise/raise,effect/affect,但是它们的用法却迥然不同。这些易混淆的词构成六级改错的一个重要错误类型,也是比较难的一种类型,这个需要考生在平时的学习过程中注意知识的积累,并多做些总结和归纳,从中找出一些规律。
例1Hispersistencewasawardedwhenthecarfinallystarted.1.__________
句中“award”是“颁发,授予(奖赏)”之义,而文中要表达的意思是“汽车终于启动了,那就是对他坚持不懈精神的回报”,应把award改成reward.
例2Decidinghowmuchdiscomfortandriskwearepreparedtoputupwithinthenameofbetterhealthisahighlypersonalmatter,notadecisionweshouldremaintodoctors1.__________alone.
“remain”意为“保持,仍然”,是一个表示状态的动词,其用法和系动词“be”相似,后面所接成分一般是名词或形容词,作表语,而“leavesth.tosb.”意思是“把某物留给某人”。本句很明显是“leave…to…”的句型,所以应该把remain改为leave.
例3Ofcoursethepressmeansmorethannewspaper.Avast
amountofmagazinesarepublished,aimedatreaders1.__________interestedinallsortsofsubjects.
因为amount表示数量时只与不可数名词连用,而本句中后面所接名词为“magazines”,是复数名词,应该使用表示复数形式的number,故应该把amount改为number.
例4Today,flinthassmallimportanceasanindustrialproduct.1.__________“small”用于表示人或物的体积尺寸,不能修饰抽象名词importance,因此应把small改为可以修饰不可数抽象名词的little.练习题
1Industryofficialspredictedthatmobilecommunications
servicewillsoonbecomparativeinmanyrespectstothe1.__________
serviceprovidedbytelephonethatdonotmove.
2Intoday'ssociety,“Smokingeffectsyourhealth”has2.__________
becomeawarningwhichisknowntoalmosteveryhousehold.
3Forhisoutstandingachievementsingraduateteaching
heisheldinbigesteembyhisstudentsandcolleagues.3.__________
4Supersoniccraftmaydisturbtheupperatmosphereto
suchanextentthatdangerousradiationfromthesunmight
reachtheearth,withunimaginativeeffectsonlifethere.4.__________
5Inthelatenineteencentury,farmworkandlifewerenot5.__________
muchchangedfromwhattheyhadbeenintheolddays.
6Decidinghowmuchdiscomfortandriskweareprepared
toputupwithinthenameobetterhealthisahighpersonal6.__________
matter,notadecisionweshouldremaintodoctorsalone.7.__________
7Wheneverthesubjectofsmokingandhealthisrisen,8.__________
thegovernmentsofmostcountrieshearsnoevil,seenoevil
andsmellnoevil.
8IfIweretolivemylifeoveragain,Iwouldpaymore
attentiontothecultivationofthememory.Iwouldstrengthen
thatfacultybyeverypossiblemean,andoneverypossible9.__________
occasion.
9Thegovernmentofmostcountriesspendinghugesumof
moneyforinternationaldefense.10.__________2013年大学英语六级改错试题及答案(14)Notallpeopleliketoworkandeveryonelikestoplay.Allover1._______theworldmenandwoman,boysandgirlsenjoysports.Since2._______longago,manyadultsandchildrencalledtheirfriendstogether3._______tospendhours,evendaysplaygames.Oneofthereasonspeople4._______liketoplayisthatsportshelpthemtolivehappily.Inotherwords,5._______theyhelptokeeppeoplestrongandfeelgood.Whenpeopleare6._______playinggames,theymovealot.Thatishowsportsaregoodactivities7._______fortheirhealth.Havingfunwiththeirfriendsmakethemhappy.8._______manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingtheothersplay.InAmerican9._______bigcities,thousandssellticketstowatchfootballorbasketballgames.10._______2013年大学英语六级改错试题及答案(13)时间:2013-10-2216:34:00来源:可可英语编辑:AimeeVIP免费外教试听课|可可官方微信:ikekenet字号:大|中|小评论打印收藏本文第1页:改错练习题第2页:参考答案Itisbadmannersintheclassroomtolookforwhatour1._______neighborhadwritten,ortrytoseewhatmarkhehasreceived2._______withoutbeingpermitted.Itisgoodmannersforthemtohelp3._______eachotherifwehavethesamedesireandtheteacherallowstoit.4._______Inexaminationsandincertainkindsofwrittenwork,itisdishonest5._______andfoolishlytohelportoaskhelpfromothers.Whenonestudent6._______doesso,muchlargervaluesaredestroying.Onemaynotagree7._______toexaminationsystem,butatpresentitisbasicallytheonly8._______measurethattheteacherandtherestoftheworldcandependto9._______decideifornoteachofusmeetstherequirement.10._______2013年大学英语六级改错试题及答案(12)时间:2013-10-2116:34:00来源:可可英语编辑:AimeeVIP免费外教试听课|可可官方微信:ikekenet字号:大|中|小评论打印收藏本文第1页:改错练习题第2页:参考答案AtfirstIwasnotquitewillingtositdownandwatchedthe90-minutefootballmatch.UsuallyIjust1._______checkedtheresultsbecauseIthoughtthatwasdull2._______towatchagameinwhichplayerskickedaballeach3._______other.Therefore,myfatherlovesfootball.Duringthe4._______WorldCupin2002,mydadstaysuplatejusttowatch5._______hisfavoritesport.Seeinghisstronginterestinthis6._______gameof22menrunafteraball,Idecidedtositdown7._______towatchthegame.Ifoundthegameexcited,andmy8._______dadexplainedfortherules.Wesharedourjoy.Football9._______2013年大学英语六级改错试题及答案(11)时间:2013-10-1816:30:00来源:可可英语编辑:AimeeVIP免费外教试听课|可可官方微信:ikekenet字号:大|中|小评论打印收藏本文第1页:改错练习题第2页:参考答案Thereareadvantageforstudentstoworkwhile1._______studyingatschool.Oneofthemwasthat2._______theycanearnmoney.Forthemostpart,3._______studentsworkingtoearnmoneyfortheirown4._______use.Earningtheirownmoneyallowthem5._______tospendonanythingasiftheyplease.6._______Theywouldhavetoasktheirparentsfor7._______moneyorforpermissiontodothingsby8._______themoney.Somestudentsmayalsotosave9._______upforourcollegeorfutureuse.10._______2013年大学英语六级改错试题及答案(10)时间:2013-10-1716:30:00来源:可可英语编辑:AimeeVIP免费外教试听课|可可官方微信:ikekenet字号:大|中|小评论打印收藏本文第1页:改错练习题第2页:参考答案Optimismandpessimismarebothpowerfulforces,andeachofusmustchoosewhichwewanttoshapeouroutlookandourexpectations.Thereareenoughgoodandbadin1.everyone’slife--amplesorrowandhappiness,sufficientjoyandpain——findarationalbasisforeitheroptimismorpessimism2.Wecanchoosetolaughandcry,blessorcurse.It’sourdecision:3.Fromwhichperspectivedowewanttoviewlife?Willwelookupinhopeordownindespair?Ibelievetheupwardlook.Ichoosetohighlightthepositiveand4.sliprightoverthenegative.Iamanoptimistbychoiceasmuchasinnature.Sure.Iknowthatsorrowexists.Iaminmy70snow,5.andIhavelivedthroughratherthanonecrisis.Butwhenallissaid6.anddone.Ifindthatthegoodinlifefaroutweighsthebad.Anoptimisticattitudeisnotaluxury;norit’sanecessity.7.Thewayyoulookatlifewilldeterminehowyoufeel,howyouperform,andhowwellyouwillgetalongwithotherpeople.Converse,8.negativethoughts,attitudes,andexpectationsfedonthemselves;9.theybecomeaself—fulfillingprophecy.Pessimismcreatesadismalplacewherenoonewantstolivein.10.2013年大学英语六级改错试题及答案(9)时间:2013-10-1616:30:00来源:可可英语编辑:AimeeVIP免费外教试听课|可可官方微信:ikekenet字号:大|中|小评论打印收藏本文第1页:改错练习题第2页:参考答案Whatarethedrawbacksordifficultiesassociatedrapreneurship(内部创业)programsorstrategies?Somemanagersarenothappyaboutgivingupthecontroltheyareusedtohave.Othermanagersmaybewilling,buttheir1.companieshavedown—sized.Thosemanagersmaybedomoreof2.theworkaboveorbelowtheirlevelthantheyhadbeendoing.3.Nowtheyareoverworked,stressmanagers,andtheymaynotWant4.tohearnewideasthatcouldjustcomplicatetheirjobsevenfar.5.Themajorproblemthatoftenhauntsintrapreneurshipisthatresultsareexpectedveryquickly.Ittakestimeforacompanyto6.developthefightatmosphereandmostappropriatesupport7.structuresforintrapreneuring.Sometimesacompanygetsimpatientandneed,Kochsays,“toswallowapatiencepill.”Lastly,8.sometimesitisdifficultforanintrapreneurtohearthatthecompanyhasdecidedtopursueherofhisidea;thepersonmaycontinue9.workingontheideaanyway.Withallthepossibledrawbacks,intrapreneurshiphasafootholdinbusinesstoday.ManyproductsnowonthemarketowetheirexistenceoncompaniesWhorecognizedandnurtured10.thetalentwithintheirownwalls.2013年大学英语六级改错试题及答案(8)时间:2013-10-1516:30:00来源:可可英语编辑:AimeeVIP免费外教试听课|可可官方微信:ikekenet字号:大|中|小评论打印收藏本文第1页:改错练习题第2页:参考答案WhenwementionChina’sancientcivilization,wethinkoftheFourGreatInventions--paper,gunpowder,thecompassandprinting.whichhavehadanimmeasurableimpactto1.thedevelopmentofworldculture,militaryaffairs,municationsandtransportation.ThescienceandtechnologyofancientChinanodoubtoccupyaveryimportantand2.prominentpositioninthescientificandtechnologicalhistoryoftheworld.yetmodernscienceandtechnologydidnotoriginateinChina.Whyisthatmodemscienceandtechnologydidnot3.originateinChina?Chinesescholarsspecializeinthehistory4.ofnaturalsciencesofferananswer.Inbrief,therearefourreasons。First,industryandcommercewererestrictedinfeudalChina,whichclosedtheirborderstotheoutsideworldandinhibitedthe5.developmentofareasofscienceandtechnologysuchasmechanics,mathematics,navigationaltechnologyandmachinebuilding.whichwererelatedwithindustryandcommerce6.Second.intermsofphilosophy,Confucianism(儒学)wastherespectedschoolofthought,anditwasunabletoprovide7.philosophicalguidanceforthefurtherdevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyaftertheendoftheMingDynasty.Third,schoolcurriculawaslimitedtotheConfucianclassics,whichdownplayed8.(不予重视)technologyandcraftsandtouchedonthesciences9.Fourth,Confucianscholarswerecontentedandconservative,believedtheirimperialcourttobethesupremecourtgrantedbyHeaven10.andthemselvestheonlycivilizedandrespectablepeopleintheworld.2013年大学英语六级改错试题及答案(7)时间:2013-08-2216:53:56来源:可可英语编辑:AimeeVIP免费外教试听课|可可官方微信:ikekenet字号:大|中|小评论打印收藏本文第1页:改错练习题第2页:参考答案Morepeopledieoftuberculosis(结核病)thanofanyotherdiseasecausedbyasingleagent.Thishasprobablybeenthecaseinquiteawhile.DuringtheearlystagesofS1.________theindustrialrevolution,perhapsoneineveryseventhS2.________deathsinEurope'scrowdedcitieswerecausedbytheS3.________disease.Fromnowon,though,westerneyes,missingtheS4.________globalpicture,sawthetroublegoingintodecline.Withoccasionalbreaksforwar,theratesofdeathandinfectionintheEuropeandAmericadroppedsteadilyS5.________throughthe19thand20thcenturies.Inthe1950s,roductionofantibiotics(抗菌素)strengthenedthetrendinrichcountries,andtheantibioticswereallowedtobeimportedtopoorcountries.MedicalresearchersS6.________declaredvictoryandwithdrew.Theyarewrong.Inthemid-1980sthefrequencyofS7.________infectionsanddeathsstartedtopickupagainaroundtheworld.Wheretuberculosisvanished,itcameback;inS8.________manyplaceswhereithadneverbeenaway,itgrewbetter.S9.________TheWorldHealthOrganizationestimatesthat1.7billionpeople(athirdoftheearth'spopulation)sufferfromtuberculosis.Evenwhentheinfectionratewasfalling,populationgrowthkeptthenumberofclinicalcasesmoreorlessconstantlyat8millionayear.AroundS10.________3millionofthosepeopledied,nearlyalloftheminpoorcountries.2013年大学英语六级改错试题及答案(6)时间:2013-08-2117:11:48来源:可可英语编辑:AimeeVIP免费外教试听课|可可官方微信:ikekenet字号:大|中|小评论打印收藏本文下载MP3到电脑[F8键暂停/播放]批量下载MP3到手机第1页:改错练习题第2页:参考答案Sportingactivitiesareessentiallymodifiedformsofhuntingbehavior.Viewingbiologically,themodernS1.__________footballerisrevealedasamemberofadisguisedhuntingpack.Hiskillingweaponhasturnedintoaharmlessfootballandhispreyintoagoal-mouth.IfhisaimisinaccurateandheS2.__________scoresagoal,enjoysthehunter’striumphofkillinghisprey.TounderstandhowthistransformationhastakenplaceweS3.__________mustbrieflylookupatourancientancestors.TheyspentoveraS4.__________millionyearevolvingasco-operativehunters.TheirverysurvivalS5.__________dependedonsuccessinthehunting-field.Underthispressuretheirwholewayoflife,eveniftheirbodies,becameradicailyS6.__________changed.Theybecamechasers,runners,jumpers,aimers,throwersandprey-killers.Theyco-operateasskillfulmale-groupS7.__________attackers.Then,abouttenthousandyearsago,whenthisimmenselyS8.__________longformativeperiodofhuntingforfood,theybecamefarmers.Theirimprovedintelligence,sovitaltotheiroldhuntinglife,wereputtoanewuse—thatofpenning(把S9.__________……关在圈中),controllinganddomesticatingtheirprey.Thefoodwasthereonthefarms,awaitingtheirneeds.Therisksanduncertaintiesoffarmingwerenolongeressentialforsurvival.S10.__________2013年大学英语六级改错试题及答案(5)时间:2013-07-2316:59:19来源:可可英语编辑:AimeeVIP免费外教试听课|可可官方微信:ikekenet字号:大|中|小评论打印收藏本文第1页:改错练习题第2页:参考答案ThomasMalthuspublishedhis“EssayonthePrincipleofPopulation”almost200yearsago.Eversincethen,forecastershavebeingwarningthatworldwidefaminewas(S1)justaroundthenextcorner.Thefast-growingpopulation’sdemandforfood,theywarned,wouldsoonexceedtheir(S2)supply,leadingtowidespreadfoodshortagesandstarvation.Butinreality,theworld’stotalgrainharvesthasrisensteadilyovertheyears.Exceptforrelativeisolatedtrouble(S3)spotslikepresent-daySomalia,andoccasionalyearsofgoodharvests,theworld’sfoodcrisishasremainedjust(S4)aroundthecorner.Mostexpertsbelievethiscancontinueevenasifthepopulationdoublesbythemid-21stcentury,(S5)althoughfeeding10billionpeoplewillnotbeeasyforpolitics,economicandenvironmentalreasons.Optimists(S6)pointtoconcreteexamplesofcontinuedimprovementsinyield.InAfrica,byinstance,improvedseed,more(S7)fertilizerandadvancedgrowingpracticeshavemorethandoublecornandwheatyieldsinanexperiment.Elsewhere,(S8)riceexpertsinthePhilippinesareproducingaplantwithfew(S9)stemsandmoreseeds.Thereisnoguaranteethatplantbreederscancontinuetodevelopnew,higher-yieldingcrop,butmostresearchersseetheirsucc
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