医学博士英语统考医学英语词汇表79487

Aalimentary／,aeli'menteri／a.营养地；消化器官地alkaline/'aelkalain/a.碱性地n.碱性，碱度allergic/e'le:d3ik/a.过敏地alleviate/e'li：vieit/v.减轻（痛苦>，缓和alveolus/ael'viales/n.小窝,牙槽；肺泡ambulant/'sembjulant/a.走动地；适宜于下床活动地ameliorate/o'mi,"Uereit/v.改善,改良，转好ammonia/'aemaunjs/n.氨amputate/'aempju,teit/V.切断，截（肢〉anesthesia/aenes'ei：zie/n.感觉缺失；麻醉anesthetic/,aenis'Setik/a.麻木地n.麻醉剂anhydrous/aen'haidres/a.脱水地，无水地anorexia~,aerie（u>'reksia/n.食欲缺失；厌食anoxialae'noksie/n•缺氧（症〉antacid/aent'aesid/n.解酸药，抗酸剂antibody/'aenti,bodi/6抗体antifebrile/,aenti'fi：brailla.退热地儿退热药antiseptic/,aenti'septik/a.防腐地，抗菌地n.防腐剂；抗菌剂antitoxinAaenti'toksin/n.抗毒素antiviral/'aenti'vaiarel/a.抗病毒地antivirus/'aenti'vaieras/n.抗病毒素apparatusA〜epa'reites/n.器械，仪器，装置appendicitis/e,pendi'saitis/n.阑尾炎appetite/'aepitait/n.食欲,胃口，要求，欲望appliance/a'plaians/n.器具；用具；器械arrhythmia/a'riOmie/n.4率不齐；心率失常artery/'a：teri/n.动脉，干线articular/a"tikjulala.关节地aseptic/ei'septik/a.无菌地；防腐地；冷漠地asphyxia/aes'fiksie/6窒息aspirate/'aespereit/v.吸出；抽出assay/e'sei/n.测定,鉴定；化验v.化验,分析；尝试’assimilate/e'simileit/v.吸收；同化asthma/'aesma/n.气喘,哮喘asymmetric（a1>/aesi'metrik（kal>/a.不对称地；不匀称地；偏位地atrium/'eitriem/口.心房atropinel'aetrapi：n/n.阿托平attenuate/o'tenjueit/vt.使变稀薄，稀释atypical/'eitipik（a>I/a.非典型地；不规则地,不匀称地；不正常地audiometer/,o：di'omita/n.听度计，听力计augment/o：g'ment/V.扩大；增长aural/'a：ral/a.听觉器官地；耳地auscultatel?a：skelteitlv.噘诊auspice/'o：spis/n.预兆，先（前〉兆;吉兆autoclave/70：taukleiv/n.高压消毒锅autopsy/'o：topsi/n.尸体解剖，尸检axilla/aek'sile/n.腋（窝〉Bbacillus/ba'silas/n.芽孢杆菌bacterial/baek'tieriel/a.细菌地bactericidal/baek'tiarisaidal/a.杀菌地bacteriology/baek,tieri'olad3i/n.细菌学地bacterium/baek'tieriem/n.细菌bandagel'baendid3/n.绷带barbiturate/ba：'bitluarit/n.巴比妥盐BCG卡介苗beriberi/'beri'beri/n.脚气病bicarbonate/bai'ka：banit/n.碳酸氢盐bilateral/bai'laetaral/a.两边地,双侧地bile/bail/n.胆汁biliary/'biUari/a.胆汁地bioactiveI,baia~aektiv/a.生物活性地biology/bai'oled3i/a.生物学biomedical/,baiau'medikal/n.生物医学地biomedicine/,baieu'medisn/n.生物医学biopsy/'baiopsi/n.活组织检查biostatistics/,baiausta'tJstiks/n.生物统计学biotic/bai'otik/a.生命地；生物地bladder/'blaeda/n.囊,膀胱blanch/bla：nt『/v.漂白；使变白；使（植物＞不见｝1光而变白bleach/bli：t『/v.漂白n.漂白（剂〉blend/blend/n.混合物v.混合blister/'bliste/n.水泡v.起泡bloat/bleut/v.肿胀；n.肿胀病人block/blow/v.阻塞,封锁；（心传导＞阻滞n.木块,块料；街区；障碍物bout/baut/n.一回；发作bowel/'baual/n.肠；内部bronchus/'broqkes/n.支气管bruise/bru：z/'n.伤痕，青肿v.碰伤，使青肿buccal/'bAkal/a.颊地；口腔地caffeine/'kaefi：n/儿劝日口j｝因，叻HH｛#碱calcify/'kaelsifai/丫.钙化calcium/'kaelsiam/n.钙callous/'kaelas/a.起老茧地；无感觉地；冷淡地callus/'koalas/儿胼胝；骨痂,接骨质calory/'kaelari/n.卡（热量单位〉camphor/'kaemfe/n.樟脑cancellous/'kaensilas/a.网眼状地；海绵状地；网状骨质地canine/'keinain/n.犬齿cankerI'kaerjkaln.溃疡；口疮cannula/'keeniula/n.套管,插管capillary/ka'pilari/n.毛细血管capsule/'keepsju：l/n.胶囊；封壳；密闭小舱carbohydrate/'ka：bau'haidreit/n.碳水化合物；糖类carbon/'ka：ban/n.碳carbonate/'ka：baneit/n.碳酸盐carcinogen/ka：'sinad3en/n.致癌物carcinogenesis/,ka：sinau、d3enisis/n.致癌作用；癌发生caries/'karis/n.龋，骨溃疡；骨疽cartilage/'ka：tilid3/n.软骨catabolism/ka'tabalizam/n.分解代谢catalyst/'kaetelist/n.催化剂cataract/'kaetaraekt/n.大瀑布；白内障catheter/'kaeeite/6导管cathode/'keeOaud/n.阴极，负极causticl'ko：stik/a.腐蚀性地；n.腐蚀剂cavity/'kaeviti/n.空洞，腔，凹处celiac/si：lieek/a.腹地；腹腔地cellular/'seliula/a.细胞地；由细胞组成地cellulose/'seliuleus/n.纤维素centigrade/'sentigreid/a.摄氏温度计地centrifuge/'sentrifju：ds/V.离心；分离n.离心机cephalic/se'faelik/a.头地，头部地；头侧地cerebellum/,seri'belam/n.小脑cerebral/'seribral/a.大脑地cerebrum/'seribrem/n.大脑cervix/'se：viks/n.颈；子宫颈chemotherapy/,kemeu'eerapi/n.化疗chickenpox/’川kinpaks/6水痘chloride/'klo：raid/n.氯化物chlorine/'klo：ri：nln.氯（气〉chlorophyl/'klorefil/n.叶绿素choleral'kolare/n.霍舌1cholesterol/ke'lestereul,一royn.胆固醇chromosome/'kreumaseum/n.染色体chyme/kaim/n.食糜cilia/'silie/n.睫；纤毛cinerary/'sinereri/a.灰地；骨灰地circadian/se：'keidien/a.生理节奏地circumscribe/'sa：kemskraib,,sa：kem'skraib/V.在…周围划线；限制，约束cirrhosis/si'reusis/n.硬变；肝硬化cleanse/klenz/v.使清洁，清洗cleavage/'kli：vid3/n.劈开；分裂；卵裂cleave/kli：v/V.（cleft；cleftorcloven>劈开；把…分成几个小部分cleft/kleft/n.裂，裂口，豁嘴clog/klog/V.障碍,妨碍；阻塞，填塞closure/'klau3e/n.关闭罩子clot/klot/n.血凝；块；土块v.使凝块clump/klAmp/n.丛；簇；群；细菌凝块coagulate/keu'eegjuleit/v.凝结，凝固cocaine/ke'kein/n.可卡因COCCUS/'kokes/n.球菌colic/'kolik/n.绞痛；急腹痛a.绞痛地；结肠地colitis/keu'laitis/n.结肠炎collagen/'kole,d3an/n.胶原（蛋白>colloid/'koloid/n./a.胶体（地〉，胶质（地>colon/ko'lon/n.结肠colony/'kolani/n.殖民者，群体；菌落coma/'keume/小昏迷complexion/kem'plek』an/n.肤色；情况,局面；气质,脾性complication/,kompli'kei,（e>n/n.复杂,混乱；复杂地情况；并发病,并发症compound/'kompaund/a.复合地从混合物,化合物concentrate/'konsentreit/v.集中,集结；浓缩concentration/,konsen'trei,an/n.集中；专心；浓缩；浓度conception/kan'se吖丫an/n.概念,想法；开始怀孕；胚胎condense/ken'dens/V.压缩,浓缩,精简；使冷凝condenser/ken'dense/n.冷凝器，凝结器；电容器conductivity/,kondAk'tiviti/n.传导率；传导性conduit/'kondit/n.管道；导管cone/keun/n.锥形物；锥体；球果v.使成锥形congenital/kon'd3enitl/a.先天地，天生地congest/ken'd3est/v.充满；拥挤；充血congestion/ken'd3est,en/n.充满；拥挤；充血conjuncture/ken'd3AOkUa/n.结合；紧要关头conscious/'kon』as/a.有意识地，知觉地consensus/ken'senses/n.一致；舆论；同感.交感constipation/,konsti'pei』an/n.便秘constitution/,konsti'lju：,an/n.构成,机构,成分；体格,体质；宪法constrict/ken'strikt/v.压缩,收缩；阻塞consult/ken'sAlt/v.商量,咨询；会诊consultant/ken'sAItant/n.请教者；商议者；顾问；会诊医生consumption/ken'sAm吖丫an/n.消费,消耗；肺结核；结核病contagious/kan'teid3es/a.传染地contaminate/ken'teemineit/v.弄脏；污染；传染contamination/ken,teemi'nei,an/n.污染，沾染物continence/'kontinens/n.自制,节制；节欲contour/'kontue/n.轮廓，夕卜形contraceptive/,kontra'septiv/a.避孕地n.避孕药物喃具contractile/ken'treektail/a.可收缩地contraindicate/kontra'indikeit/v.禁忌contralateral/,kontre'leetarel/a.对侧地convalescent/,konve'lesnt/a.恢复健康地，渐愈地；恢复期地n.恢复中地病人convex/'kon'veks/a.凸地,凸面地convulsion/ken'vAUan/n.震动；痉挛，惊厥cornea/'ko：nialn.角膜coronary/'koraneri/a.冠状地corpse/ko：ps/n.死尸，尸体corpuscle/'ko：pAS（9>l/n.小体,细胞,血细胞；微粒corrosion/ke'reu3an/n.腐蚀,侵蚀；锈cortex/'ko：teks/n.（植物地〉皮层，树皮,（脑或肾地>皮层,皮质cosmetic/koz'metik/n.化妆品a.化妆用地,美容地costal/'kostl/a.肋骨地cramp/kraemp/n.夹，钳；（病性>痉挛，绞痛cranium/'kreinjam/v.头盖（骨>；颅crutch/kratf/n.拐杖；支柱v.支撑cryotherapy/kraiauOerepi/n.冷冻疗法cT计算机断层扫描cube/kju：b/n.立方体，立方形；立方、三次幂cure/kjua/n.治愈,痊愈；药；疗法v.治愈，矫正，纠正从良药，疗法cusp/kAsp/n.尖,尖端cutaneous/kju（：>’teinjas/2.皮地cylinder/'silinde/n.圆柱体，圆筒；气缸cyst/sist/n.囊（肿〉cvtogenetics/,saitaud3rnetiks/n.细胞遗传学cvtology/sartoled3i/n.细胞学Ddander/'daendeln.头皮屑；怒火dandruff/'daendrAf/n.头垢；头皮屑deactivate/di：'aektiveit/v.使不活动;使减少活性；使无效debilitate/drbiliteit/v.使衰弱debility/di'biliti/n.衰弱，虚弱decibel/'desibel/n.分贝deciliter（deciliter>/'desili：te（r>/n.分升,十分之一升decimal/'desimal/a.小数地，十进制地decolourize/di：'kAlaraiz/v.使...脱色；将…漂白decompensate/di：'kompenseit/v.代偿失调decompose/,di：kam'peuz/v.分解，使腐败,使腐烂decubitus/drkju：bites/n.褥疮defecate/'defikeit/v.澄清,净化;排粪，通大便deferent/'deferent/a.输送地；输出地；输精地defervescence/,difa'vesns/n.退热deficiency/di'fiJansi/n.缺乏,不足；营养缺乏症deficit/'defisit/n.短缺；赤字deflate/drfleit/v.排放...（空,气；解除气胀deflection/di'flek『an/n.偏离；偏转deform/di：'fo：m/v.损坏…地形状，使…变形deformation/,di：fo：'meifan/n.形状损坏；变形；畸形deformity/drfo：miti/n.变形,畸形；畸形地人degenerate/drd3enareit/V.蜕化；变质；变性degradation/,degra'dei,an/n.降级；低落；退化；降解；衰变degression/drgre』an/n.下降；递减dehydration/,di：hai'dreifan/6脱水deleterious/,delrtierias/a.（对身心〉有害地；有毒地delitescence/,delrtesns/n.潜伏期；潜伏状态；（炎症>突然消退deliverIdi'live（r>/v.交付,传递；发表；接生delusion/drlu：3an/n.幻想；妄想；错觉dementia/drmenfia/n.痴呆demography/di：'mogrefi/n.人口统计学dense/dens/a.密地，稠密地,浓厚地density/'densiti/a.密度密集；稠密dental/'dentl/a.牙齿地；牙科地dentist/'dentist/n.牙医dentistry/'dentistri/n.牙科学denture/'dentJe/n.一副牙齿；义齿；全口义齿deodorant/di：'euderent/a.除臭地n.除臭剂depilate/'depileit/v.拔去...毛；脱去...毛deplete/di'pli：t/v.弄空；排除,减轻；减少.体液；放去.地血’depression/drpre,an/n.抑郁症depurate/'depjureit/v.净化，提纯derivation/derrvei』an/n.引出；起源，由来；衍生,衍生物derma/'de：me/儿真皮dermatitis/,da：me'taitis/小皮炎dermatology/,de：me'tolad3i/n.皮肤病学detergent/drte：d3ant/a.使用清洁地n.清洁剂；去垢剂deteriorate/di'tieriareit/v.恶化；变坏；退化detoxify/di：'toksi,fai/v.解毒，除去...毒物；去除.放射性沾染dextral/'dekstrel/a.右边地；用右手地；右旋地diabetes/,daie'bi：ti：z,—ti；s/6糖尿病diagnose/'daiegnauz/V.断定；诊断diagnosis4daleg'neusis/v.诊断；调查分析；判断diagram/'deiegraem/n•图解，图表dialysis/daraelisis/n.透析,渗析；分离,分解diameter/daraemita/6直径diaper/'daiepa/小尿布diaphoresis/'daiafa'ri：sis/n.发汗；出汗diaphragm/'daiafraem/n.膈,膈膜diarrhea/daie'ri：a/n.腹泻diastole/dai'aesteli/n.（心＞舒张期4101/匕2101/6饮食,食物differential/,dife'renJal/a.差别地，鉴别地；特异地；微分地n.微分；差速器diffuse/di'fju：z/v.扩散；渗出digest/di'd3est；dai'd3est/V.消化n.摘要digital/'did3itl/a.数字地dilate/darleit/v.膨胀，扩大dilute/dai'Uu：t,drl-/v.冲淡；稀释dioxide/daroksaid/n,二氧化物dip/djp/v./n.蘸，浸diphtheria/difSierie,dip-/v.白喉disable/dis'eibl/v.使残疾discharge/dis't,a：d3/V./n卸货；排出；释放；出院discrete/dis'krkt/a.分离地；稀疏地disgorge/dis'go：d3/V.吐出，呕吐dishonour/dis'one/n.不光彩，不名誉，耻辱v.使丢脸，凌辱disincentive/,disin'sentiv/a.阻止地，抑制地n.（在生产等方面》起抑制作用地行动（或措施＞disinfect/,disin'fekt/v.杀菌，消毒disintegrate/dis'intigreit/V.崩溃,分裂；分解；蜕变；衰变dislocation~disle'keiJan/n.关节脱位，脱臼disorder/dis'o：da/n.混乱,紊乱；骚乱，骚动；疾病,失调dispatch/dis'peatJ/v.派遣,发送；调度，调遣n.急件，快信dispatch/dis'peatS/n.药房dispensary/dis'penseri/v.分配；配（方＞；发（药＞dispense/dis'pens/v.分发，分配，配药；使分散,解散；散布,a.分散地,弥散地disposable/dis'peuzebl/a.可处理地；可随意使用地；用一次就丢掉地disruptIdis'rApt/v.分裂；破坏dissect/drsekt/v.分割；解剖disseminate/di'semineit/v.散播；传播，散布dissipate/'disipeit/v.驱散；浪费,挥霍；放荡；酗酒dissolve/di'zolv/v.溶解,融化；解除，解散,取消．distal/'distal/a.远侧地；末梢地；远中地distend/dis'tend/v.扩张；肿胀distil/'distiflv.蒸馏；滴下diverge/dai'vo：d3/V.分叉；分歧；离题；使…岔开,使转向dizzy/'dizi/a.眩晕地，头晕眼花地donate/deu'neit/v.捐赠，赠送donor/'deune/v.捐赠者；供血(输血>者.dorsum/'do：sam/n.背,背部；背侧部分,dose/deus/n.剂量，一服，一剂drench/drent,/v.浸透；淋透dropsy/'dropsi/n.水肿病，浮肿病drug/drAg/n.药品,麻醉品，毒品_drum/drAm/n.鼓，鼓状物；骨膜；耳膜dual/.dju(:>el/2.双重地；二元地.duct/dAkt/n.管；导管；渠道jdue/dju：：(us>du：/a.应付地，到期地；应有地，充分地n.应得物，当然权利duodenum/Jdju(：>eu'di：nem/n.十二指肠jdye/dailv./n.染，染色n.染料jdynamics/darnaemiks/n.力学，动力学；动力,0原状动力；动态idysentery/'disantri/n.痢疾蠢dysfunction/dis'fArjk』an/n.机能障碍，机能不良/失调dyspepsia/dis'pepsie/n.消化不良dysphagia/dis'feid3ie/n.吞咽困难dysplasia/dis'pleizie,—‘plei3a/n.发育不良,发育异常dyspnea/dis'pni：a/n.呼吸困难dystrophy/'distrefi/n.营养不良，营养障碍EECG心电图ecological/,eka'lod3ikel/a.生态地；生态学地ecology/j（:>'kolad3i/a.生态学ectopic/ek'topik/a.异位地eczema/'eksime,'egzi-/日湿疹edema/i（：>,di：ma/n.水肿；浮肿EEGn.脑电图efferent/'efarant/a.传出地efficacy/'efikasi/n.功效；效验effluent/'efluent/a.发出地；流出地effusion#fju：3（1>n/n.流出；渗出液ejaculateli'd3aekjuleit/v,突然喊出；射出（液体>elbow/'elbau/n.肘湾头湾管v.用肘挤electrolyte/i'lektreulait/v.使充电；使电气化；使触电；使震惊；使兴奋electrolyte/i'lektraulait/n.电解质，电解液electromagnetic/ilektreu'maegnitik~/a.电磁地electron/rlektron/6电子electronic/ilek'tranik/a.电子地electronics/ilek'traniks/n.电子学elevati0nAeli'vei』an/n.高度；仰角；海拔；提高；高地elongate/'i：laogei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epatosisAhepa'teusis/n.月干病herb/ha：b/n.草，药草hernia/'hamja/n.疝；突出herpesl'he：pi：z/n.疱疹hiatus/hai'eitas/n.裂孔；间隙；脱落，（稿件等地＞漏字；漏句histology/his'toled3i/n.组织学homeostasis/,heumiau'steisis/n.体内平衡hom09eneous/Jhomeu'd3i：njas/a.同类地,同族地；均匀地；同质地homocjraft/'homeugro：ft,‘home/n.自体移植片；同种移植片homotransplantLheumetraens'pla：nt/n.同种移植片hormone/'ho：maun/n.荷尔蒙,激素humid/hju：mid/a.湿地；湿气重地humidity/hju：'miditi/n.湿气；湿度humoral/.hju：marel/a.体液地hyaline/haiali：n/a.透明地；玻璃样地hydration/hai'dreiJan/n.水合（作用〉hydraulic/hai'dro：iik/a.水力地；液体地；水压地；液压地hydrocarbon/‘haidrau'ka：ban/n.烃，碳氢化合物hydrocjen/'haidrad3en/n.氢hydrolysis/hai'drolisis/n.水解（作用＞hydrophobiaLhaidrau'feubj9/n.狂犬病,恐水病hydropic/hai'dropik/a.水肿地；浮肿地hydrotherapy/haidra'Oerapi/n.水疗法hygleriel'haid3i：n/n.卫生学；卫生hyperacid/,haipa(：>'r~esid/2.胃酸过多地；酸过多地hyperactivity4haipa(:>raek'tiviti/n.活动过多；机能过敏；机能亢进hyperplasia/haipa(：>'plei3ia/6增生hypertension/,haipa'ten,an/n.高血压hypnosis/hip'neusis/n.催眠术；催眠状态hypnotherapyAhipna'Oerepi/n.催眠疗法hypoplasia/,haipeu'pleizj9/n.发育不全hypotenson/,haipeu'pleizj9/n.低血压hypothetical/haipa'Oetik(9>l/a.假设地，有前提地hysteria/his'tieria/n.癔症，歇斯底里icteric/ik'terik/a.黄疸地id(idem>/id/a.同著者地；同上地；同前地idiopathic/,idie'paeOik/2.自发地，特发地；原发地ileocecal/,ilieu'si：kalla.回结肠地ileum/iliam/n.回肠ileus/ilias/n.肠梗阻imbalance/im'baelens/n.不平衡；失调imbibe/im'baib/v.喝，饮；吸入，吸收immune/i'mju：n/a.免除地；不受影响地；有免疫力地；免疫地n.免疫者immunize/imju(：>naiz/v.使免疫；使免除immunodeficiency/,irajunoudi'fi』ansi/n.免疫缺陷；免疫缺损immunolocjy/,imju'nolad3i/n.免疫学immunorecjulation几jmjuneu,regju'lei』9n/n.免疫调节immunotherapy/i'mju：nou'Oerapi/6免疫疗法impair/im'p〜e/v.削弱；损害，损伤implant/im'pla：成/丫.插入；植入inactivate/in'aektiveit/v.灭活；使不活动inanimatelin'aenimit/a.无生命地；无生气地,没精打采地inappetence/in、aepitans/a.食欲不振；欲望缺失inborn/in'bo：n/a.生来地；天生地；先天地incitant/in'saitant/n.兴奋剂a.兴奋地，刺激地incontinence/in'kontinans/n.失禁；无节制incoordinate〜inkau'o：dinitla.不协调地；不对等地incubate/'inkjubeit/v.孵育；潜伏incurable/in'kjuarebl/a.医不好地；不可救药地；不能矫正地indicationLindi'kei』an/n.指示；指出；表示；指征；暗示迹象；适应证indicator/indikeita/n.示指（伸肌〉；指示器；指示剂；指示物indigestionfindi'd3estJan/n.消化不良；难理解induce/in'dju：s/V.引诱,劝使；诱发,引起ineffective/,ini'fektiv/a.无效地；不起作用地inefficacious/,inefi'kei』as/a.无效力地，疗效不好地inertia/i'ne：na/n.惯性；不活动；无力infarct/in'fa：kt/6梗死infect/in'fekt/v.传染，感染infection/in'fekJan/n.传染,侵染；传染病；影响infectious/in'fe时as/a.传染地；传染性地infertile/in'fa：tail/a.贫瘠地；不毛地;不生育地infest/in'fest/v.大批出没于;侵扰；寄生于infiltrate/in'filtreit/v.渗入；浸润inflammation几infla'mei,9n/n.炎症，发炎；燃烧；激动inflammatory/in'flaematari/a.使激怒地；炎性地；炎症地influenza/'influ'enza/n.流行性感冒infrared/'infTa'red/a.红夕卜线地；产生红外辐射地infuse/州fju：z/v.注入；灌输；浸渍；泡制（药>ingest/in'd3est/V.咽下；吸收；摄取，摄入ingredient/in.gri：dient/n.成分，组成部分；配料inhibit/in'hibit/v.禁止；抑制；约束inject/in'd3ekt/v.注射injection/in'd3ekJan/n.注射；注入；喷射inlet/'inlet/n.进口,入口v.引进；嵌入，插入innate/'ineit/a.天生地；固有地；先天地；遗传地innocuousli'nokjuas/a.无害（毒〉地；不关痛痒地innutrition/,inju（：>‘tr.Jan/n.营养不良；缺乏营养inoculateli'nokjuleit/V.给…接种；作预防注射inoperable/in'oparabl/a.不能（宜〉动手术地inorganic,,ino：'gaenik/a.无生物地；无机地inpatient/'in,pei』ant/n.住院病人insane/in'sein/a.精神错乱地；精神病地insanitary/in'seenitari/a.不卫生地；有害健康地；易引起疾病地insecticide/in'sektisaid/n.杀昆虫齐Llinseminate/in'semineit/v.栽种于；使受胎insensitive/in'sensitiv/a.感觉迟钝地；不敏感地insert/in'sa：1/丫.插入；嵌入n.插页；插入物insoluble/in'soUubI/a.难以溶解地insomnia/in'somnia/6失眠inspire/in'spaia/v•吸人，吸（气>；使...产生灵感；鼓舞；产生instillation以insti'lei,an/n.滴注；滴注法；滴注物insufficiency/,insa、可ansi/n.不足；不适当；机能不全；闭锁不全insulate/'insjuleit/v.隔离；绝缘insulin/'insjulin/n.胰岛素intercellularAinta（:>.seUuIa/a.细胞间地interface/‘irite（：>,feis/n.分界面;两个独立体系地相交处interferon/,inte（：>,fiaron/n.干扰素interlace几inta（：>'leis/v.交织，交错intern（e>/in'tam/n.实习医生interposition/in,ta：pe'ziJan/6插入；干预；（中>间位；介植；插补术intersperse/,inta（：>'spa：s/v.散布；点缀intestine/in'testin/n.肠intramuscular/Jjntra'mAskjula/a.肌内地intravascularAintra'v〜eskjula/a.血管内地intravenous/!intre'vi：nas/a.静脉内地；静脉注射地invalidlin'welid/a.有病地；病弱地；伤残地n.病人；伤病员invalid/in'vaelid/a.无效地；无效力地invasion/in'vei3an/6入侵；侵犯；疾病；发作iodine/'aiedi'n/v.碘ion/'aian/n.离子irradiation/i,reidi'ei』an/a.照射；辐射，阐明；放射；扩散irritate/'iriteit/v.激怒,恼火；刺激；使发炎；使兴奋ischemia/is'ki：mia/n.局部缺血isolate/'aiseleit/v.隔离，孤立isolationAaisau'lei,an/v.隔离；孤立；脱离；分离isotope/'aiseuteup/n.同位素itch/itJ/n.痒；疥疮；渴望v.发痒；渴望Jjaundice/’d30：ndis/n.黄疸；妒忌；厌恶；偏见jawId30：/n.颌，颚，下巴jejunum/d3i'd3u：nem/n.空肠jelly/'d3eli/n.肉冻；果子冻；胶状物v.（使〉成胶状junction/'d3A~kJ（a＞n/n.连接,接合；接合点；交叉点juncturel'd3A〜kt,a/n.接合；接合点；交界处；时机；关头juvenile/'d3u：vinail/a.青少年地；适合于青少年地；幼稚地n.青少年Kkernel/'ka：nl/n.核，仁；核心；中心kidney/'kidni/n.肾；脾气kilo/'ki：lau/n.公斤,千克；公里，千Mkinesiatrics/kai,ni：si'aetriks/n.运动疗法kinetics/kai'netiks/n.动力学knee/ni：ln.膝,膝盖；膝关节knot/not/n.结；节疤；难题；海里v.打结knuckle/'nAkl/n.指（关〉节；（猪等动物地＞膝关节labium/'leibiam/n.Mlacerate/'laesareit/v.撕碎,割碎；伤害（感情＞lachrymal/'laekrimal/2.泪地n.（p1＞泪腺lactate/'laekteit/v.分泌乳汁；喂奶lactose/'laektaus/6乳糖lake/'leik/n.湖v.使（血液＞发生血细胞溶解lame/leim/a.跛；瘸地v.使跛，跛行lancet/'la；nsit,laen-/n.刺血针；柳叶刀laporotomy/laepa'rotami/n.剖腹术lapse/laeps/n.失检；小错；跌落，下降；失检,偏离；流逝，间隔v.失检,背离；终止；失效lard/Io：d/n.猪油v.涂油于；润色（文章＞larva/'la：va/n.幼虫（昆虫＞，蚴（蠕虫＞laryngology/,laerirj'golad3iln.喉科学larynx/'laerir]ks/n.喉laser/'leiza/n.激光latitude/'l~titjud/n..纬度laxative/'l~ksativ/n.轻泻药a.轻泻地leakage/'li：kid3/n.漏,泄漏；泄漏物；漏出量lemon/'lemen/n.柠檬lengthen/'lerjOan/V.使延长;延伸lens/lenz/n.透镜，镜头leprosy/'leprasi/n.麻风（病〉lesion/'li：3an/n.损害，损伤lethal/'li：Oal/a.致死地，致命地leukemia/Uu：'ki：mie/n.白血病leukocyte/,Uu：kesait/n.白细胞leukocytosisAUu：kasai'tausis/n.白细胞增多“d/lid/n.盖；眼睑ligament/'ligamant/n.韧带limb/lira/n.肢,手足；大树枝v.肢解；砍去树枝lime/laim/n.石灰v.用石灰去处理linear/'linie/a.线地；直线地；长度地；线性地；长条形地link/lirjk/n.环；链；链环V.链接，联系lipase/'laipeis,'lipeis/n.脂（肪＞酶lipid/'lipid,‘laipid/n.脂（肪＞酶lipoid/'lipoid,'laipoid/n.a.类脂（地＞；脂质（地＞liquid/'likwid/n.液体a.液体地；液态地liquor/'like/n.液；汁；液剂;酒v.把…浸于水中lithiasis/li'Oaiasis/n.结石病liver/'live/n.肝，肝脏lobe/laub/6叶lobule/'lobju：l/n.小叶longevity/Ion'd3eviti/a.长寿；资历，供职期限longitude/'lond3itju：d/口.经度lotion/'lauJan/n.洗液；洗剂luetic/Uu（:＞'etik/a.梅毒地；传染病地lumbar/'IAmba/2.腰地lumen/'Uu'min/n.内腔流明lump/lAmp/n.块，团v.使成团，使成块lymph/liraf/n.淋巴；淋巴液lymphocyte/'limfasait/n.淋巴细胞Iyse/lais/v.溶解，溶化lysis/如sis/n.溶解；消散;（疾病〉渐退Mmacroscopical/.maekrau'skopikal/a,宏观地,肉眼可见地macula/'maekjule/n.（尤指皮肤上地＞斑点macular/'m~ekjulala.斑（点＞地magnesium/maeg'ni：zjam/n.镁magnet/'maegnit/n.磁铁；磁体；有吸引力地人（物＞magnetic/maeg'netik/a.磁性地；有吸弓I力地malaria/ma'lcaria/6疟疾malformation/,meelfo：'mei』an/n.畸形,变形malfunction/meerfA0k』an/n.故障；机能障碍malignant/ma'lignant/a.恶性地；有害地malnutrition/'maelnju（：＞′训,an/n.营养不良mammal/'maemal/n.哺乳动物manometer/ma'nomita/n.压力计；血压计marrow/'maerau/n.骨髓；精华；活力mask/ma：sk/n.面具；口罩v.遮盖；戴面具massage/’maesQ：3/n..按摩,推拿v.按摩，推拿maternal/me're：nila.母亲地；母系地maternity/ma'te：niti/n.母性；产科医院；怀孕mathematical/,maegi'maetikal/a.数学地，数学上地；精确地matron/'meitran/n•护士长；女总管；总干事maturate/'maeljureit/v.成熟；化脓maximal/'maeksimal/a.最大地，最高地；最带总括性地measlesl'mi：zlzln.麻疹measurablel'me3erabI/a.可测量地measure/'me3a/n.量度,测量；措施，办法v.量，测量measurement/'me3amant/n.测量,度量；尺寸,大小mechanism/'mekenizam/n.机制,机理;机械装置；手法；途径median/'mi：djan/a.中央地，当中地n.中部；中线；中值medicare/'medi,k&e/n.医疗照顾方案/项目,医疗保险medication/,medi'keiJan/n.药疗法，药物处理；药物,药剂medicinal/me'disine~a.药地；药用地；治疗地medicine/'medsin,一disin/n.内服药；医药；医学；医术；内科学v.给…用药medico-athletics/'medikauaee'letiks/6医疗体育medicolegalI',medikau'li：gal/a.法医学地medial/'mi：djal/a.中间地；内侧地；近中地medulla/me'dAl8/n.髓（质〉membrane/'membrein/n.膜meningitis/,menin'd3aitis/n.脑（脊〉膜炎menstrual/'menstrual/a.月经地；每月一次地mesh/me』/n.网眼；网络；网状结构metabolism/me't~ebalizam/n.（新陈〉代谢metallic/mi'teelik/a.金属地；金属制地；含金属地；产金属地；像金属地metastasisIma'taestasis/n.转移；转移灶；转移瘤meteorology/,mi：tja'rolad3i/n.气象学methodology/meOe'dolad3i/n.方法论；（某一学科＞一套方法microbel'maikraubln.微生物；细菌microbiology/maikraubarolad3i/6微生物学microfilm/'maikraufilm/n.缩微胶卷；缩微照片v.用缩微法拍摄microorganism/maikreu.o：ganiz（a＞m/n.微生物microscope/'maikreskaup/n.显微镜microstructure/'meikrau'strAktje,n.微观结构；显微结构misbirth/'mis'ba：。/n.堕胎；流产miscarriage/mis'k~erid3/n.失败；误投；小产；流产,堕胎misdiagnose/mis'daiagneuz/V.误诊mitigate/'mitigeit/V.缓和；镇静；安慰；减轻mitral/'maitral/a.僧帽形地；二尖瓣地modulate/'modjuleit/v.调整；调节molar/'maula/n.磨牙，臼齿a.克分子地mole/maul/n.胎块；痣；克分子，鼹鼠molecular/mau'lekjula/a.分子地；克分子地molecule/'molikju：I,,mau-/n.分子;克分子；微小颗粒molten/'maultan/a.熔化地；熔融地monocyteI'moneu,sait/n.单核细胞morbidl'mo：bid/a.病地；致病地；病态地；可怕地morbidity/mo：'biditi/n.发病率morphine/'mo：tim/n.吗啡morphologyImo：’folad3i/n.形态学；结构；词法mortal/'mo：tl/a.致命地；终有一死地；人世问地,凡人地n.凡人mothball/'moB,bo：l,n.卫生球；樟脑球mucosa/mju：'keusa/6粘膜mUCUS/'mju：kas/6粘液mumps/reAraps/n.流行性腮腺炎murmur/'ma：ma/n.咕哝；（心脏〉杂音muscle/'mAS（9＞I/n.肌肉；体力v.用力挤着真诚muscu