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SubjunctiveMood虚拟语气A:IfIwereAnan,Iwould……B:IfIwereAnan,Iwould……C:IfIwereAnan,Iwould……IfyouwereAnan,whatwouldyoudoWhatissubjunctivemoodBrainstorming:----totalaboutsituationsthatarenottrueornotlielytobecometrueTowritealettertoheloodaccuratelyandproperlyMaintas:Anansaid,“IfmytestymothernotbesoangryAndifmymothernotbeateacher,shenotbesohardonmeThemostimyendlesshomeworeveryday”Tasround1:Weeplore1:disappearedwouldn’tbewerenotwouldn’tbewerenotwouldn’tdo与现在事实相反:从句谓语用_____________________主句谓语用_____________________Weconclude1:动词过去式did(be动词用were)would/could/should/mightdo1Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood,Englishbemucheasier2北京卷改编Ifitbenotfortheclouds,youwouldfindtheaire,hewouldtaeatrieahandnow,Ibeoverthemoon5M6U3AndyouuchsleepifyoulivenearwhereaweddingreceptionwasbeingheldWepractice1:wouldbewerehadgavewouldbelivedAnansaid,“IfIstudyhardbefore,IgetfullmarsOfcourse,ifIdowellinmystudy,InotymotherjustnowAndifmymothernotscoldme,Inotcrymyheartout”Weeplore2:Tasround2:hadstudiedwouldhavegothaddonewouldn’thavebeenpunishedhadn’tscoldedwouldn’thavecried与过去事实相反:从句谓语用_____________________主句谓语用_____________________Weconclude2:haddonewould/could/should/mighthavedone1Ifthesoldiersfollowthemilitaryorders,theywouldhavetaenoverthecitylastwee!2北京卷改编IfIhadn’tseenitwithmyowneyes,Inotbelieveit3湖南卷改编IfMrDeweybeyhelpIfwedoittogether,younotgetsotired
Wepractice2:hadfollowedwouldn’thavebelievedhadbeenhadthoughthaddonewouldn’thavegotAnansaid,“Ifitbesunnytomorrow,IhaveayfriendsAndifwehaveagoodtime,IforgetallmysadnessandworriesWhat’smore,iftherebenotestsinthefuture,Ijumpupanddownwithjoy”
Tasround3:Weeplore3:were/shouldbe/weretobewouldhavehad/weretohave/shouldhavewouldforgetwere/shouldbe/weretobewouldjump与将来事实相反:从句谓语用__________或__________或_______________主句谓语用_____________________Weconclude3:shoulddoweretododidbe动词用werewould/could/should/mightdo1安徽卷改编Gracedoesn’twanttomovetoNewYorbecauseshethinsifshelivethere,shewouldn’tbeabletoseeheretoBruneinettime,youhavetotaeoffyourshoesbeforegoingintosomeone’shouse4Ifitshouldraintomorrow,ouroononeday,youfinditquitedifferentfromtheearth
Wepractice3:lived/weretolive/shouldlivesnowed/weretosnow/shouldsnowcame/weretocome/shouldcomewouldhavewouldbeputofftraveled/weretotravel/shouldtravelwouldfindAnansaid,“IfIinationyesterday,InotlaughatbymyeldersisternowAndifsheunderstandmeandnotteaseme,Ibuyhersomeetremelyyummycandiestomorrow”
Weeplore4:Tasround4:hadpassedwouldn’tbelaughedunderstooddidn’tteasewouldbuy错综时间条件句虚拟条件句中从句谓语动词与主句谓语动词发生的时间_________,叫做错综时间条件句。主句和从句的谓语动词要依照_________________。Weconclude4:不一致各自假设的时间而定1江苏卷改编Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor,youbeallrightnow2Ifyouwereolder,Iallowyoutogothereyesterday3天津卷改编Ifwehadcaughttheflightyesterday,weenjoyourholidayonthebeachnow4Ifwebooatableearlier,wewouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue5Ifit_____________notbeforhisinvitationtheotherday,Ishouldnotbeherenow
Wepractice4:wouldbewouldhaveallowedwouldbeenjoyinghadbooedhadnotbeenAnansaid,“haveIfollowedmymother’sadvice,Iwouldhavesucceededinthetestbemymotherdisaenow,IwouldfeelblueIbeanecellentstudentinthefuture,mymotherwouldtaee
Weeplore5:Tasround5:HadWereShould当虚拟条件句的谓语动词有时,可以省略,同时将其放到,构成倒装。Weconclude5:had,were,shouldif主语之前1浙江卷改编Inowaboutthiscomthen3江苏卷改编ItmighthavesavedmesometroubleInowtheschedule4天津卷改编_______hecatchthemorningtrain,hewouldnothavebeenlateforthemeeting5Itenyearsyoungerinthefuture,Iwouldbeveryhappy
Wepractice5:HadnownwouldhavecalledonhadnownHadcaughtWereDrawamindmapaboutwhatwehavelearnedtoday
Wesummarie:时间If条件从句主句were/V-edwould,could,should,mighthavedonehaddonev-ed╱shoulddo╱weretodowould,could,should,mightdowould,could,should,mightdo过去现在将来虚拟语气在条件句中的基本情况归纳:※错综时间条件句主句和从句的谓语动词要依照_________________。当虚拟条件句的谓语动词有时,可以省略,同时将其放到,构成倒装。各自假设的时间而定had,were,shouldif主语之前※省略和倒装Wechallengeourselves:WereIyou,Iwouldseiethechancetostudyhard
1如果我是你,我会抓住这个机会好好学习。Ifyouhadtaenmyadvice,youwouldnothavefailedintheeams
2如果你听了我的建议,你考试就不会不及格了。Ifyouhaduchattentiontowhatyourteachersaidintheclass,youcouldavoidmaingsuchafoolishmistae
3如果你上课认真听讲了,你将可以避免犯这种低级错误。Hadyoustudiedharderbefore,youwouldbeatopstudentnowandyourparentswouldn’tbeconcernedaboutyourstudy
4如果你以前学习更努力一些,你现在就是优生了,你父母也不会担心你的学习了。Ifyoushouldsucceed/weretosucceed/succeeded,everythingwouldbeallright
5如果你成功了的话,一切都会好起来的。Idowanttostudywell,butIdon’tnowwhatIshoulddooodaccuratelyandproperly
Maintas:writingShowtime!DearAnan,I’mterriblysorrytohaveheardthatyouhavefailedinyoureaminationandfeelblueDon’tbefrustrated
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