RX-高二(上)必修五-Unit-3-Reading

Makealistoftheproblemshumanbeingarefacingtoday.Discussion:HousingPopulationPollutionGlobalwarmingTrafficHungerLiteracy…acidrain,growingareasofdesert,overlargeworldpopulation,lackofenoughdrinkingwater…第一页第一页，共97页。povertywarviolenceOther

issues第二页第二页，共97页。overpopulation第三页第三页，共97页。Trafficjam第四页第四页，共97页。第五页第五页，共97页。Help第六页第六页，共97页。Whatwilllifebelikeinonethousandyears’time?第七页第七页，共97页。第八页第八页，共97页。atimemachine第九页第九页，共97页。InventionsinthefutureLet’slookatsomeinterestinginventions.第十页第十页，共97页。第十一页第十一页，共97页。第十二页第十二页，共97页。第十三页第十三页，共97页。第十四页第十四页，共97页。LiQiangaboywhowasgivenachancetotraveltotheyearAD3008asaprize.Heisnowwritingtohisparentsabouthisexcitingandunforgettabletour…

第十五页第十五页，共97页。ReadingFirstImpressions第十六页第十六页，共97页。1.What’sthetextabout?Ane-mailwrittenbyamanwhohastakenupatriptothefutureB.Themanhavehisfirsttrytomasterahoveringcarriage.C.ThemanaresurprisedattheWangping’shome.D.Thepreparationofthetrip.Fastreading

A第十七页第十七页，共97页。Paragraph1-mainidea:details:Paragraph2-mainidea:details:HowIcametotakeatimetraveljourney.The

journey.my

prize;myexcitementhowIfelt;thespaceship;thejourneyWritedownthemainideaforeachparagraph.第十八页第十八页，共97页。Paragraph3:-mainidea:details:Myimpressionsoflifeonethousandyearsintothefuture.littleoxygen;maskstoprovideoxygen;hoveringcarriage;howtodrivethem;a“timelag”moment第十九页第十九页，共97页。Paragraph4:-mainidea:details:StayinginWangPing’shomeappearanceofhouse;treesaswalls;wherefurniturestored;atemeal;preparedforsleep第二十页第二十页，共97页。DividethepassageintothreepartsBeforethejourney(par.1)Duringthejourney(par.2-3)Afterthejourney(par.4)第二十一页第二十一页，共97页。BeforethejourneyWhen①②Who③What④WhyHow⑤⑥WhereLi

Qiang

Wang

PingSep.15,2005AD3005green

tabletstakeup

the

prize

won

lastyear“timelag”LiQiangCapsule第二十二页第二十二页，共97页。DuringthejourneyInsidethecapsule:throughthe

opening①comfortable

seatsacalming

drinklay

relaxedrose

slowly

from

groundComplete

the

journey1000

years

later?outside

the

capsule第二十三页第二十三页，共97页。Outside

the

capsule:②Confused

by

the

new

surroundings,

Iwashit

by

the

lack

of

fresh

air.1.Hoveringcarriage:2.“Alargemarket”:“How”float

abovebend

and

press

down“What”flybyinalldirectionslostsightof

3.Ahighbuilding:sweptupa“timelag”

flashbackmask

第二十四页第二十四页，共97页。AfterthejourneyArriving

home,heshowedmeintoalargebright,cleanroom.Exhausted,I

slidintobedandfellfastasleep.green

wallbrownfloorsoft

lightingtrees--leaves

a

switch

on

computer

screentables+chairsDescription第二十五页第二十五页，共97页。VisitingWangPing’sHomeThatisalarge,_____and____room.Ithadabrownfloor,softlightinganda_________whichisactuallytrees.The_____ofthetreesareusedto_______oxygen.By______a______onthecomputerscreen,________suchastablesandchairs____fromunderthefloorasifby______.WangPing’smothertoldmeto_____________somevisitsinthenextday,and_________abedformetorest.________,I____intothebedandfell_________.brightcleangreenwallleavesprovideflashingswitchfurniturerosemagicget

ready

forproducedExhausted

slidfastasleep第二十六页第二十六页，共97页。A.Weweretransportedintothefuturebyacomfortabletimecapsule.B.IarrivedatWangPing’shomeandeverythinginhishousemademesurprised.C.IwonatraveltotheyearAD3005.

D.Ihavemyfirsttrytomasterahoveringcarriage.Putthestatementsintocorrectorder.CADB第二十七页第二十七页，共97页。Theseatsinthecapsuleareverycomfortable.“Timelag”meansapersongetsflashbacksfromhisprevioustimeperiod.ItookuptheprizeIwontheyearbefore.3.HowdidIfeelwhenIwasinthecapsule?

2.Whatisa“timelag”?1.WhydidIhavethechancetotraveltotheyearAD3008?Readandanswer.第二十八页第二十八页，共97页。seatsinthecapsuletime

capsule第二十九页第二十九页，共97页。newsurroundingslackoffreshair/theairisthin第三十页第三十页，共97页。ahoveringcarriageYoucandriveitswiftlybybendingandpressingdownonthedrivingstickstrongly.第三十一页第三十一页，共97页。peopleflybyinalldirections第三十二页第三十二页，共97页。Readfourthparagraphquickly,thenanswerthefollowingquestions:2.Whatwasthegreenwallmadeof?What’sthepurposeofbuildingthiskindofgreenwall?1.WhatdidWangPing’shouselooklike?large,brightandclean第三十三页第三十三页，共97页。Thewallwasmadeoftrees.Becausetheirleavesprovidedtheroomwithmuch-neededoxygen.第三十四页第三十四页，共97页。NowtrytofindoutwhathappenedtoLiQiangbefore,duringandafter

thejourney.DetailReading第三十五页第三十五页，共97页。BeforethejourneyLifelt_______and________atfirst,asaresulthesufferedfrom_______.Duringthejourney(1)Liwastransportedsafelyintothefutureina___________.Duringthejourney(2)

_________bythenewsurroundings,Liwashitbythe____offreshairandhishead______.nervousunsettledtime

lag

time

capsuleConfusedlackached第三十六页第三十六页，共97页。Afterthejourney(1)ArrivinghomeLiwas______intoalargebright,cleanroomwitha_____wall,a______floorand___lighting.

Afterthejourney(2)_________,heslidintobedand___fast

______.showedgreenbrownsoftExhaustedfellasleep第三十七页第三十七页，共97页。Haveadiscussionandfillinthechartonpage19.第三十八页第三十八页，共97页。GoodchangesBadchangesTime

travelTransportHousesTownsAir

qualitycantraveltodifferenttimesasyouwishafter-effectsoftravelcanmoveswiftlydisorganized;difficulttofindwaysavelivingspaceshortofspacebusy;looklikemarketseasytogetlostownfamilyoxygensupplypoorqualityinpublicplaces第三十九页第三十九页，共97页。1.Duringhisjourneyhesufferedfrom“jetlag”.2.WangPingwashisfriendaswellashisguide.3.ThewritergaveWangPingsomegreentablets,whichhelpedalot.TTFTrueorfalse

第四十页第四十页，共97页。4.WangPingownsacompanynamed“FutureTours”.5.Beforethetrip,wehadacalmingdrinkwhichmadeussleepy.6.IlostsightofWangPingbecausethereweretoomanycarriages.FTT第四十一页第四十一页，共97页。7.IntheyearAD3008,theairinprivatehouseswaspoorquality.8.Hoveringcarriageswereafastmeansoftransport,andpeoplecouldflyinthemineverydirection.FT第四十二页第四十二页，共97页。1.WhydidLiQianggointothefuture?LiQiangwentintothefuturebecausehehadwonaprizethatgavehimatour.Answerthesequestions.第四十三页第四十三页，共97页。2.Howdidhefeelwhenhelefthisowntime?3.Howdidhegettotheyear3008?Hefeltratheranxiouswhenhelefthisowntimebutsoongotitover.Hewentbytimecapsule.第四十四页第四十四页，共97页。4.WhatdidhenoticefirstwhenhearrivedinAD3008?The

firstthinghenoticedwasthepoorqualityoftheairanditgavehimaheadache.第四十五页第四十五页，共97页。5.Whatelsedidhefindthatwasdifferent?

Hefoundseveralthingsthatwasdifferent:amasktogivehimenoughoxygen.ahoveringcarriagehavinga“timelag”experienceastrange–lookinghousethatbelongstoWangPing’sparentstreesthatactedaswallsandprovidedoxygenfortheroom.tables,chairsandabedthatwerestoredunderthefloor.第四十六页第四十六页，共97页。InthejourneyLiQiangfelt_________and_________atfirst,asaresulthesufferedfrom_________.LiQiangwastransportedsafelyintothefutureina___________.worriedunsettledtime

lagtime

capsuleSummary

第四十七页第四十七页，共97页。________bythenewsurroundings,LiQiangwashitbythelackof__________andhis______ached.WangPinggaveLiQianga______toputon.Confusedfresh

airheadmaskInthepublic

places第四十八页第四十八页，共97页。AtLiQiang’sArrivinghome,LiQiangwasshowedintoalargebright,clean_____witha_______wall,a______floorandsoftlighting._________,heslidintobedandfell_____asleep.greenExhaustedroombrownfast第四十九页第四十九页，共97页。What’sthewriter’s

attitudetowardsthe

future,optimisticor

pessimistic?

Howdoyouknow?Discussion

第五十页第五十页，共97页。Ithinkthewriterhasanoptimistic

viewofthefuture.HewasveryexcitedwhenhetraveledtotheyearAD3008andcouldn’tbelieveitwastrue.Fromthis,wecanseeheiseagertogotothefuture.Thoughhewashitbythelackoffreshair,theproblemwasimmediatelysolvedbyputtingonamask.第五十一页第五十一页，共97页。Andhetellsusthatthetransportinthefutureisconvenient.WhenhearrivedWangPing’shome,hefoundthereweremanytreesafterthewallmoved,andthesetreesprovidedthehousewithmuch-neededoxygen.FinallyhedescribedtheautomaticequipmentinWangPing’shouse.Alltheabovehasshownhisviewofthefuture.第五十二页第五十二页，共97页。Language

Points

第五十三页第五十三页，共97页。1.Firstimpressions.第一印象impression:n.[c]印象;感想

impressvt.我对他的印象很好。Ihadaverygoodimpressiononhim.givesb.agoodimpressionmake/haveanimpressiononsb.给某人以好印象给某人留下印象这演说给我们留下了深刻的印象。Thespeechmadeastrongimpressiononus.Theteacherimpresseduswithhissenseofhumour.第五十四页第五十四页，共97页。2.IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupthisprizethatIwonlastyear.我还是无法相信我是在接受去年赢得的这个奖励。(1)接受(建议或挑战)(2)对……产生兴趣Tomhastakenuppottery(陶艺).(3)开始从事……,开始承担(4)着手处理,着手进行Hetookupchallengewithcourage.Hedecidedtotakeupphotographashiscareer.I’mgoingtotakethismatterupwithmylawyer.第五十五页第五十五页，共97页。(6)拿起、举起Hetookuphisbookandhurriedout.即时活用Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane___herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setupC(5)占去(时间或空间)Writingthepapertookupmostoftheweekend.

第五十六页第五十六页，共97页。takeofftakeovertakedowntakeinTakeiteasy!takeadvantageoftakepridein脱下,起飞,成功接管,接任,占据取下,记下,拆卸接纳,吸收;领会,理解;欺骗别着急利用以……为荣拓展第五十七页第五十七页，共97页。3.remind

vt.使记住,提醒;使想起;使记起使某人想起某人/某事提醒某人做某事提醒某人……请提醒他迟些吃药。这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切。Pleaseremindhimtotakethismedicinelater.ThefilmremindedhimofwhathehadseeninChina.remindsb.ofsb./sth.remindsb.todosth.remindsb.that…第五十八页第五十八页，共97页。4.Asaresult,Isufferedfrom

“timelag”.(1)asaresult

因此,结果asaresultofresultfromresultin由于起因于……导致(=leadto)天下雪，因此她迟到了。Itsnowed,asaresult,shewaslate.(2)sufferfrom①患(病)②因……受困扰她为贫困所扰。Shesuffersfrompoverty.She

suffersfromheadache.第五十九页第五十九页，共97页。5.Thisissimilartothe“jetlag”yougetfromflying,butitseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyourprevioustimeperiod.这种病有些像乘喷气式飞机高速飞行时所引起的时差反应那样,所不同的是,它意味着你的脑海里不停地从以前的时间段一直往回闪去。第六十页第六十页，共97页。flashback

倒叙Theeventsinhishappyfamilylifewereshowninflashback.他幸福的家庭生活是用倒叙法来表现的。第六十一页第六十一页，共97页。6.Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.

开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。1)surrounding

adj.

surroundings

n.只用复数surroundings专指自然环境，从周围的事物这一客体着眼，用复数。Environment可指自然环境，也可指精神环境，均从环境对人的感受，道德观念的影响着眼，用单数。第六十二页第六十二页，共97页。eg:Theboygrewupinbeautifulsurroundingsbutnotinahappyhomeenvironment.2)totolerate是不定式短语,作方式状语,其逻辑宾语是mynewsurroundings.如：TheaironMarsishardtobreathe.火星上的空气难以呼吸。

tolerate

容许，允许Thiskindofbehaviorwillnotbetolerated.这种行为是不能被容许的。第六十三页第六十三页，共97页。忍受，容忍(bear=putupwith=stand)Idon’tknowhowyoutoleratethatnoise.我不知道你怎么能忍受那样的噪音。耐得住，经受住Fewplantswilltoleratesuddenchangesintemperature.少数的植物能经受住温度的突然变化。联想拓展:

toleration

n.宽容，容忍tolerance

n.忍受，容忍tolerantadj.

容忍的第六十四页第六十四页，共97页。7.Theairseemedthin,asthoughitscombinationofgaseshadlittleoxygenleft.空气似乎很稀薄，似乎它的混合气体中剩下的氧气很少。as

though引导方式状语从句，意为“似乎、好像”。如:Wefeltasthoughwehadwitnessedthewholething.我们感到仿佛目击了整个这件事似的。第六十五页第六十五页，共97页。用法归纳:asthough(=)asif

(1)引导方式状语从句Theoldmachineoperatesasifitwereanewone.这台旧机器操作起来就像新的一样。(2)引导表语从句Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.天似乎要下雨。(3)asif后可接todoHeraisedhishandasthoughtosaysomething.他举起手好像要说什么。第六十六页第六十六页，共97页。即时活用Allenrememberseverythingexactlyasifit___yesterday.washappening

B.happens

C.hashappened

D.happened特别提示从属连词asif,asthough多表示一种假设，因此从句中的谓语动词常用虚拟语气。HetreatsmeasthoughIwereastranger.

他待我犹如陌生人。D

第六十七页第六十七页，共97页。8.Hitbyalackoffreshair,myheadached.由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。1)过去分词hit在句中作状语，表示与主句中动作伴随发生的状况。hit:v.对……有不良的影响Howwillthenewlawhittheunemployed?

新颁布的法令将使失业者遭受什么样的打击？第六十八页第六十八页，共97页。辨析:beat,hit与strikebeat指连续地打;hit侧重指“击中”,有时也指“打一下”;strike常指“猛地一击”。“敲锣”要用strike;“打鼓”要用beat;“敲门”要用knock;“钟敲几点”要用strike;比喻意思的“打击”要用give(deal)ablowtosb.第六十九页第六十九页，共97页。2)lack

n.缺乏,不足,没有他擅长于自己的工作，但似乎缺乏信心。Heisgoodathisjobbutheseemstolackconfidence.Ihaven’tfinishedthepaintingfor___oftime.A.lackB.shortC.needD.wantAshortof

是形容词短语Theylackedthemoneytosendhimtouniversity.v.缺乏,不足,没有第七十页第七十页，共97页。lackofbelackingin

Helackscourage=Heislackingincourage.Theplantsdiedforlackofwater.Lack=3)ache

vi.&n.疼痛爬山以后，他全身疼痛。Afterclimbingthemountain,heachedallover.第七十一页第七十一页，共97页。我的背有点疼。Ihaveabitofanacheinmyback.辨析:ache指较轻微，局部的持续疼痛;pain

泛指各种程度的疼痛，并常用来指精神上的痛苦。My

bodyisallachesandpains.第七十二页第七十二页，共97页。9.Ifeltbetterinno

time.innotimeatnotime他们马上就回来。They

willbebackinnotime.

atonce

not…atall

all

thetimeattimesforatimeatonetime一直有时暂且，短时间内从前第七十三页第七十三页，共97页。10.Thesecarriages…by

bendingand

pressingdown…,youcanmoveswiftly.(1)bydoing

常表方式、方法或手段她靠卖报纸挣钱。Sheearnedmoneybysellingnewspapers.(2)bend①使弯曲,屈身她弯下腰捡起一块石头。Shebentdownandpickedupastone.②集中(全力)于她专心致志于这项工作。Shebenthermindtothejob.第七十四页第七十四页，共97页。1)losesightof:

看不见,忽视,失去联系我和他完全失掉了联系。Ihavelostsightofhimentirely.atfirstsightatthesightof乍一看一看见……拓展：11.IlostsightofWangpingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlike…flyingbyinalldirections.第七十五页第七十五页，共97页。catchsightof望见,看到insight在视线内outofsight看不见了setone’ssight目标，想达到takesight瞄准withinsightof已能看到,……在望IcaughtsightofhergettingonthebuswhenIcameoutofthebookstore.我从书店出来时看见她上了公共汽车。第七十六页第七十六页，共97页。2)what引导的宾语从句做reach的宾语。辨析:

looklike强调外表上看上去如何;belike强调一个人的外貌、品质，也可问天气如何。e.g:Helookslikeaworker.e.g:Whatishelike?Heishandsomeandhonest.3)inalldirections

朝四面八方

敌人向四面八方逃去。Theenemiesfledinalldirections.第七十七页第七十七页，共97页。12.Hewassweptupinto…sweepup

扫除，清扫，横扫She

waslefttosweepupaftertheparty.Thestrongwindsweptuptheleavesintotheair.13.JustatthatmomentIhada“timelag”flashbackandsawtheareaagainasithadbeenintheyearAD2008.就是在那时，我有了一次“时间逆转”的闪回,再次看到了公元2008年时的那的地区。第七十八页第七十八页，共97页。asithadbeenintheyearAD2008,为定语从句,修饰先行词area。用法归纳:as作连词引导从句：(1)引导定语从句Asweallknow,theearthtravelsaroundthesun.众所周之,地球绕着太阳转。(2)引导让步状语从句Boyasheis,heknowssomuchabouttheworld.尽管他是个小孩，但他通晓很多事情。第七十九页第七十九页，共97页。(3)引导方式状语Shestayedinbedasthedoctorhadordered.她依照医生的吩咐卧床休息。(4)引导时间状语从句Astimewentby,weknewmoreandmoreaboutourselves.随着时间的推移，我们对自己的了解越来越深。AsIwasgettingonthebus,someonecalledme.我上公共汽车时，有人叫我。第八十页第八十页，共97页。即时活用Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder____.A.astold

B.asaretold

C.astelling

D.astheytold特别提示:as引导的让步状语从句，需要倒装。这是高考命题中的一个重点和热点。Childashewas,heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo.

尽管他是个孩子,他却懂得应该做什么。(Child前无冠词)A

第八十一页第八十一页，共97页。13.Ifoundlaterthattheirleavesprovidedtheroomwithmuch-neededoxygen.ThenWangPingflashedaswitchonacomputerscreen,andatableandsomechairsrosefromunderthefloorasifbymagic.后来我才发现，就是这些树的叶子为这栋房子提供了最急需的氧气。然后王平使电脑屏幕上的一个开关闪了一下，于是一张桌子和几把椅子就像变魔术那样从地板下面升了上来。第八十二页第八十二页，共97页。switch

n.开关

如：Youpressedthewrongswitch.你按错了开关。联想拓展:switch(1)Turnon/offtheswitch打开/关掉开关(2)theswitchin…在……方面的转变(3)switchoff=turnoff关掉(电灯或电器)(4)switchon=turnon打开(电灯或电器)(5)switchfromAtoB

由A转变为B第八十三页第八十三页，共97页。即时活用

Derek,Iwishyou’dkeepthatradio_____.德里克,我希望你把收音机关了。(2)________therecorder,please.

请打开录音机。(3)Duvalcould______easily____French___English.

杜瓦尔可以转很容易将法语译成英语。(4)There’sbeena__________ourplans.

我们的计划改变了。off

Turnon

switchfrom

toswitch

in

第八十四页第八十四页，共97页。14.

Exhausted,

Islid

into

bed

and…Exhausted此处是形容词,作状语,表原因。slide

v.偷偷地移动;潜行;(使)滑动船滑入水中。Theshipslid(down)intothewater.第八十五页第八十五页，共97页。15.Haveaclassdiscussionanddecidewhetheryouthinkthewriterhasanoptimisticorapessimisticviewofthefuture.全班同学讨论一下，断定作者对未来持有乐观还是悲观的态度。第八十六页第八十六页，共97页。optimistic乐观的，乐观主义的Shewasalwaysoptimistic,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.pessimistic悲观的Doyousubscribetoherpessimisticviewofthestateoftheeconomy?你是否同意她对经济状况所持的悲观看法？第八十七页第八十七页，共97页。I.Retellthetextbyfillinginthefollowingblanks.

LiQiangfelt________and_________atfirst.Asaresult,hesufferedfrom_______.LiQiangwastransportedsafelyintothefutureina____________.Theairseemed____.LiQiangwashitbyalackof________andhis____ached.worriedunsettledtimelagtimecapsulethinfreshairhead第八十八页第八十八页，共97页。WangPinggaveLiQianga______toputon.ArrivingatWangPing’shome,LiQiangwasshownintoalargebright,cleanroomwitha______wall,a______floorandsoftlighting.__________,heslidintobedandfell____asleep.greenExhaustedbrownfastmask第八十九页第八十九页，共97页。II.Task-basedreading.Readthepassageandfillintheblanksbelow.Peoplewillliveacompletely_________lifein2050.ThenTVchannelswillhave___________.Programmeswillbedirectly_______tothetelevisionbycomputersafterpeoplechoosethemfromamenu.HolographicFeedbackTVwillmakeit_________forustosee,differentdisappearedsentpossible第九十页第九十页，共97页。smellandtouchthething