南昌市三校联考高二1月英语试卷及答案含听力2

9/9第一卷第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthewomancometotalkwiththeman?A.Totakeatest.B.Togetajob.C.Tobuythings.2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanprefersgoingout.B.Thewomanwillmakethedecision.C.Themanwouldratherstayathome.3.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Thezoo.B.Thetrafficlight.C.Ashoppingcenter.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?A.Itwasinteresting.B.Itwasfarbeyondhisunderstanding.C.Itwaslongbuteasytounderstand.5.Whatdoesthewomanprobablylooklikeinthepicture?A.Shelooksthinner.B.Shelooksfatter.C.Shelookstaller.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至8题。6.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Lovers.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisslimmerthanlastyear.B.Sheisslightlyfatterthanlastyear.C.Shelikesthereddressverymuch.8.Howoftendoesthewomanplantogotothegym?A.Everyday.B.Everytwodays.C.Everyweek.听第7段材料，答复第9至11题。9.Howmanylostbagsdidthemanreceiveyesterday?A.38.B.28.C.24.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sbag?A.It’ssmall.B.Ithasazip.(拉链)C.Ithasapocketonthefront.11.What’sinthewoman’sbag?A.Atoy.B.Apet.C.Somebooks.听第8段材料，答复第12至14题。12.Whydoesthewomanwarnthemantoeatupthefood?A.Becauseheusedtoleavefoodunfinished.B.Becauseheisparticularaboutfood.C.Becausethereisanewruleondiningintheschool.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewrule?A.Hethinkshighlyofit.B.Hedoesn’ttakeitseriously.C.Helooksdownuponit.14.What’sthepunishmentforthosewhooftenwastefood?A.Cleaningupthecanteen.B.Cleaningupthebowlsandplates.C.Cleaningupthetablesandchairs.听第9段材料，答复第15至17题。15.WhichfilmdoesSallywanttowatchonTuesday?A.Shrek.B.HarryPotter.C.HighSchoolMusical.16.Whycouldn’tSallycometowatchthefilmonSaturdayafternoon?A.Hersisterdoesn’tlikethatfilm.B.Shehastoattendabirthdayparty.C.Shewillhavelunchwithherfriends.17.WhenwillDaring&Grace:TeenDetectivesbeon?A.At8:30pm.B.At6:30pm.C.At4:30pm.听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThesoundoftherainhittingthewindowswakesmeupanditsoundsjustexactlyasitdid15yearsago,whichremindedmeofmygirlhood.Itwasmyseconddayofschoolanditwasrainingheavily.IcouldnotresistthehabitIhadathome,soIfellasleeprightatmydesk.IwokeuptofindmyselfnotintheclassroombutcarriedonDad’sback.Wewerehalfwayhome.ItwasthelasttimeIfeltclosetohim.Afterthat,henevercarriedmeorhuggedmeasotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.Iwasnotbotheredmuchbythisthought.Iwasproudofit,forIfeltindependentand“grownup.”However,thereweretimeswhenIfeltdepressedbynothavingsoughtcomfortfromhim.Oneday,IwaswritingChinesecharactersashomework.Ihateddoingthismorethananything.Dadcameandstoodbehindmeforamoment,watchingmescratchingthepaper.Thenhesaid,“Thiskindofwritingneedspatience.Yourwritingisnotstrongenough.Pressharder.”Ifollowhisadviceforthenexttwowords,butasIcouldseelittleimprovement,Ifollowedmyownmethodthefastway.Hisadvicedidnotimprovemywritingbutourrelationship.AsIgrewolder,IfoundoutthathehadfinishedhisschoolinginGrade6,whichwasthehighestgradeinthetownthen,sohewasconsideredtobeascholar.Peopleusedtoaskhimtowritesomethingtoputonthewalls,butheneverfeltveryuseful.Heoftensaidtome,“Asyoucansee,thisfamilyisgoingtocountonyou.Weareuselesstoimproveyouanythingforyourfuture.Youhavetogetaneducationtochangethelifeforyourself.”Asaresultofhisexpectation,Ihavemadeitthroughhighschoolandthroughcollege.21.Howdidtheauthorfirstreacttofather’ssuggestion?A.Shefoundithardtoaccept.B.Shewasconfusedaboutit.C.Sheacceptedit.D.Shedoubtedit.22.Whydidtheauthorfeeldepressedsometimes?A.Shefoundherfathernevercarriedher.B.Herfatherneverhuggedherasotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.C.Shewasbotheredmuchbythethoughtthatherfathernevercaredher.D.Sheneversoughtcomfortfromherfather.23.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor’sfather______.A.ishelpfultoimprovingtheauthorforherfuture.B.attachesgreatimportancetoeducation.C.pushestheauthortightly.D.receivedlittleeducation.24.Whatwastheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.tointroduceherfather.B.todemonstratepeopleherattitudetowardlife.C.toencouragepeopletofollowtheirfathers’suggestions.D.toshowwhatmatterstoherpersonaldevelopment.BHaveyoueverintendedtobefullyabsorbedinyourworkbutfoundyourselfdistracted(走神)bye-mail,theInternetandotherthingsthroughouttheday?AccordingtothesurveymadebyafamousuniversityintheUSA,mostpeoplehavetheexperience.“Peopleoftenlosetheirconcentrationwhentheyarebored,ofcourse,butalsowhentheyareengagedinchallengingtasks,”saysPeterBregman,theheadofthesurvey.“Theysometimeshaveafeelingtoescapefromwhat’sdifficultorboring,sotheyjumpout,”hesays.Thepartofthebraindevotedtoattentionisconnectedtothebrain’semotionalcenter.Anystrongemotion—quarrelswithcolleagues,problemsathome—caninterruptourattention.Studiesoverthelastdecadehaveshownthattoomuchworktodoatatimecaneasilyleadtodistraction.Refocusingishardformanypeople.RobertEpsteinsuggeststhefollowing,“Stopandlistentosomesoftmusicforafewminutes.Findagoodfriendorateacherandsayoutyourmatteronyourmind.Goforashortwalkortakeadeepbreath,whereyoubreatheindeeply,counttofiveslowly,holditandbreatheoutveryslowly.Thiscanblowoutallthetensionandtheunwantedinyourmindtorestoreyourfocus.”Takemorecontrolbystructuringyourtimeandbecomingmoreawareofyourbehaviors.“Settingthephonealarmtogooffeveryhourismywayofcreatingawareness,”Mr.Bregmansays.“Youhavetoinformyourselfthatyou’velostfocusinordertodosomethingaboutit.”Startingthedaywithato-dolistisalsoimportant,suchaswhentoeat,whentogotothegymortakeawalk.Butifit’soverlyambitious,youwillputyourselfinastateofanxiety,whichmakesithardforthebraintoconcentrate.“Choosingthreeorfourthingsasyourpriority(优先)forthedayallowsyourbraintosettledownandfocus,”hesays.25.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTthereasonwhysomepeoplecanbedistractedfromtheirwork?A.Theydon’twanttobedevotedtotheirwork.B.TheyaredisturbedbytheInternetandotherthings.C.Theycan’tfindinterestintheirwork.D.Theyfeeltheirworkistoohardforthem.26.Whichincidentmightnotinterruptyourattention?A.Youwerescoldedbyyourteacher.B.Youhadwordswithyourgoodfriend.C.Youwenttoschoolatsixasusual.D.Yourmotherandfatherhadaquarrel.27.AccordingtoRobertEpstein,howcanwerefocusonwhatweshoulddo?A.Listentorockmusicforsometime.B.Turntoyourgoodfriendsorteachersforhelp.C.Runaroundtheplaygroundforsometime.D.Takeabreathfromtimetotime.28.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“restore”inthepassage?A.recover B.reform C.release D.reactCDoesstresscausegrayhair?Manypeoplebelievethattensionandstresscancauseyourhairtoloseitscolor．Infact，itisanoldwivestalethatbeingupsetallthetimecanresultinprematuregraying．Hereisacloserlookatthissituationandwhysomebelievethatthisoldwivestalecouldbetrue．Asoneages，thehairsontheheadalsoage．Infact，justabouteverythingonthehumanbodybeginstoshowsignsofwearandtearafterawhile．Thejointswearandbecomestiffandskinwearsandbecomeswrinkled．Hairsontheheadgrowandeventuallydie．Theyarereplaced，butintheprocesssomethingelsehappens．Whennewhairsarereplaced，thecolororpigment(色素)isalsoaddedtothem．However，asoneages，thispigmentbecomeslessandlessavailable．Atfirst，hairswillhavealimitedamountofpigmentandtheywillappeartobegrayishincolor．Intime，theywilllosealloftheirpigmentandwillbewhite．Manythingsareknowntocausegraying．andgeneticsisaverypowerfulfactor．Ifoneofyourparentsturnsgrayatanearlyage，thereisagoodchancethatyouwilltoo．Somepeoplebeginthegrayingprocessinhighschool，whileothersmaybeovertheageofforty．Constantworryandtensioncanhavemanyharmfuleffectsonthehumanbody．Itisaknownfactthatstressfultimescancauseonetosufferhairloss．Itwouldmakesensethatifitcancausetheseproblems，perhapsitalsomaycontributetograying．However，thereisnosoundevidencetosupportthis．Ontheotherhand，manymedicalprofessionalsbelievethattheremaybealink：betweengrayingandaconstantstateofanxietyortension．Doesstresscausegrayhair?Thereisnoscientificevidencetosupportthetheory，butitisbesttoavoidstressfulsituations．29．Theunderlinedphraseinthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans.A．cleverremarks B．sillyremarksC．excitingremarks D．disappointedremarks30．Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus.A．everypartofbodyisreplacedwithage B．hairswillgrowweakbutnotdieC．skinbecomeswrinkledwithage D．everypartofbodyageswithage31．Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.A．stresscausinggrayhairisstillinquestionB．grayhairhasnothingtodowithtension．C．stressfulsituationscanbeofbenefit．D．soundevidencehasbeenfound．32．Whatmightplaythemostimportantroleinthegrayingprocess?A．GeneticsandtheamountofsleepingtimeB．TheamountoffoodpeopleeatandlivingenvironmentC．TheamountofpigmentandgeneticsD．GeneticsandtheamountofwaterpeopledrinkDOurwarmingplanetisexpectedtofaceseriouswatercrisis（危机）inthecomingdecades

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whichmeanseachnation’snaturalresourcewillbemoreimportantthanever.33.Whichcountryorregionhasthemostfreshwaterresourceperyear?A.

Guyana

B.Brazil

C.Iceland

D.

China34.Accordingtothestatistics,whatistheworldaverageoffreshwaterresourceperperson?A.244,973cubickilometers

B.241cubickilometers

C.3,642cubickilometers

D.6,122cubickilometers

35.Whichcountryorregionappearstwiceonthetop5lists?A.

Bhutan

B.Seychelles

C.Canada

D.

Suriname第二节（共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Inthepastfewyears,manypeoplefoundthemselvestryingreallyhardtoholdontojobsthattheymaynothavewanted.36.Jobsdataisimproving,andthelabormarketseemstobepickingup.Herearefoursignsthatitmightbetimeforyoutomoveon.1.Youreallyhatetheideaofgoingtowork.Weallhavedaysthatwedon’twanttogointowork.Wemayevendislikewhatwedoforwork.Butdoyoureallyhatetheideaofgoingin?37.2.Youareconcernedaboutthevaluesofyourbossandcoworkers.38.However,ifyoufindyourselfquestioningthevaluesandidealsofthosearoundyouatwork,itcouldbeanindicationthatyouareoutofplace.Ifyoufeelthatyouarenotinlinewithyourorganization,itmightbethetimetomoveon.3.Youwishyouhadmorechallengingtasks.Forsomepeople,easyworkispreferred.39.However,youmightwishformorechallengingtasks.Ifyouwanttoprogressasaperson,ajobthatdoesn’tprovideyouwithanabundantchallengecanbedisheartening.Nowthattheeconomyisalittlemorestable,youcanlookaroundforajobthatoffersmoresatisfaction.4.40.Ifyoufeelleftoutofthecultureatwork,itmightbeastrongindicationthatyoubelongsomewhereelse.Youwanttobeinaworkenvironmentthatyoufeelapartof.Ifyouhavebeenwithanorganizationformorethanafewmonths,andyoustillfeelsomewhatawkward,itmightbeasignthatyouneedtofindanorganizationwhereyouintegrate(融入)intotheculturealittlebitbetter.A.Youfeellikeanoutsider.B.It’samatterofworkingdayinanddayout.C.Manyofushaveourownvaluesandideals.D.However,nowmightbethetimetofindanewjob.E.Theculturalaspectsofyourjobarejustasimportantasthetechnicalaspects.F.Ifthisisthecase,itmightbethetimetofindanewjob,orevenstartabusiness.G.Nowthattheeconomyistough,manyofusareunwillingtorocktheboatatwork.第三局部英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）完形填空（共20小题；每题分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling41,butIalwaysknewhewasspecial.Henever42us,butusedpraiseto43ourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethem44,theydie.”IrememberasachildIsaid45unkindaboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“46timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”He47thatifIlookedforthebestinpeople,Iwouldgetthebest48.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedtofollowthe49inmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany. Dad’s50alwaysbeenveryunderstanding.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwastakingupagreat51ofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemeachoice：stayinschoolorleaveto52mymagazine. Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtosway（使动摇）mefrommydecision,53anygoodfatherwould.Whenhe54Ihadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydadpersuadedmetogointolaw.AndI’vealways55it.Iwantedtobeabiologist,butIdidn’t56mydream.Youknow57youwant.Gofulfillit.” Asit58,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anationalmagazineforyoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthem59inthesameway60Dadraiseme.41.A.biologistB.managerC.lawyerD.gardener42.A.criticized B.praisedC.cared D.encouraged43.A.bringupB.bringoutC.tuneup D.turnout44.A.energyB.timeC.flowerD.water45.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.none46.A.AnotherB.Any C.SomeD.Other47.A.discussed B.rememberedC.explainedD.reflected48.A.inreturnB.byturns C.bychanceD.incase49.A.principleB.lawC.regulationD.rule50.A.thereforeB.also C.neverD.too51.A.numberB.manyC.plentyD.deal52.A.takeoutB.takeon C.workon D.workout53.A.asB.andC.evenifD.asif54.A.recognizedB.realizedC.admittedD.permitted55.A.respectedB.reminded C.retiredD.regretted56.A.quitB.value C.persuadeD.pursue57.A.howB.which C.whatD.that58.A.madeoutB.turnedoutC.turnedinD.madeup59.A.upB.out C.inD.about60.A.which B.what C.that D.how第II卷第三局部英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45）（共10小题；每题分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。GoldinHeavenThereoncewasarichman61wasneardeath.Hewasveryupsetbecausehehadworkedsohardforhismoneyandwantedtotakeitwithhimtoheaven.Sohebegantopraythathemightbeabletotakesomeofhiswealthwithhim.62angelheardhisprayandappeared.“Sorry,butyoucan’ttakeyourwealthwithyou.”ThemanbeggedtheangeltospeaktoGodtosee63hemightbreaktherules.TheangelreappearedandinformedthemanthatGodhaddecidedtoallowhimtotakeonesuitcasewithhim.64(excite),themangatheredhislargestsuitcaseandfilledit65puregoldbars.Afterward,hediedandshowedupinheaventogreetSt.Peter.66(see)thesuitcase,St.Petersaid,“Holdon,youcan’tbringthatinhere!”ThemanexplainedtoSt.PeterthathehadGod’s67(permit).St.Petercheckeditout,camebackandsaid,“You’reright.Youareallowedonecarry-onbag,butI’msupposedtocheckitscontents68lettingitthrough."St.Peteropenedthesuitcasetoinspectthethingsthatthemanfoundtooprecioustoleavebehindandexclaimed,“Youbroughtpavement?69youcansee,thegreatstreetofthecityofheaven70(make)ofpuregold!”第四局部写作（共两节，总分值35）短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：把缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Failureispartofourlife.Somebodyhaseverachievedgreatsuccesswithoutlotsoffailures.Oneexperienceleftlastingimpressiononme.I’vebeenfondofplayingthepianosincemychildhood.LastyeartherewasapianocompetitionforteenagerinmycityandItakepartinit.Icouldn’twaittoshowoff.Thedayfinallycame.However,whenIwasonthestageIwasverynervousthatImadeseveralmistakeswhileplaying.Myperformancewasacompletelyfailure!ItwasonlyafterthecompetitionwhenIrealizedmyfailureresultedinmylackofpractice.Fromthenon,IdevotedmoretimetoplaythepianobecauseIfirmlybelievethatpracticemakeperfect.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）你所在的城市最近方案修建地铁，这件事引发了人们的广泛争论。请根据所给信息写一篇英文报道，陈述人们的不同看法，并说明自己的观点。赞成观点反对观点你的观点1.解决交通拥堵问题，方便市民生活。2.提供一种新的交通方式，促进环境保护。1.建立时间长，影响交通。2.投入资金过大，本钱回收过慢。……注意：1.开头已给出，但不计入总词数；2．不要逐句翻译，可适当增加内容以使行文连贯；3．词数120左右。Recently,peoplearehavinganargumentonwhetherasubwayshouldbebuiltornotinthecity.第四局部写作（共两节，总分值35）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）Failureispartofourlife.Somebodyhaseverachievedgreatsuccesswithoutlotsoffailures.Oneexperienceleftlastingimpressiononme.I’vebeenfondofplayingthepianosincemychildhood.LastyeartherewasapianocompetitionforteenagerinmycityandItakepartinit.Icouldn’twaittoshowoff.Thedayf