人教版八年级英语下册 （An old man tried to move the mountains）SectionB 新课件(第3课时)

Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionB

第三课时

本单元以“传统经典故事”为话题而展开讨论，谈论了故事的主要内容、精彩片断等。具体到书面表达中，要求同学们会缩写一个经典故事。在写作时，首先要把故事的主要角色写出来，其次简单介绍故事发展的过程，最后写出故事的结局或蕴含的道理。注意描述故事应用一般过去时。教材中出现的相关句型：①Onceuponatime，therewasaveryoldman.从前，有一个老人。②YuGongfoundagoodwaytosolvehisproblem.愚公找到了一个解决问题的好方法。③YuGongkepttryinganddidn'tgiveup.愚公继续尝试，从不放弃。④SunWukongcanmake72changestohisshapeandsize，turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.孙悟空能够在形状和大小上72变，把他自己变成不同的动物和物体。⑤Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.有时他能把金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放进他的耳朵里。句型拓展：①Thestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard！这个故事尽全力向我们展示了如果你努力了，什么事情都是有可能的。②Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat'spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.这个故事提醒我们除非你尽力使它发生，否则你就不会知道什么是可能。③WesternchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.西方国家的孩子对读这个故事很感兴趣，是因为猴王为帮助弱者一直战斗着，从不放弃。内容要点：1.回信目的；2．故事简介；3．故事给你的启示。注意：1.信中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。2．信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。3．参考词汇：scalen．称；calculatev．计算Dear_Lucy，I_learn_from_your_letter_thatyouareveryinterestedinthestoryofCao

Chong

weighed

the

elephant.Letmetellyou：OncesomebodysentCaoChong'sfather，CaoCao，anelephantandhewantedtoknowitsweight，buttherewasnothingbigenoughtoweighit.CaoChongtoldhisfatherhecouldweightheelephantifhehadabigboatandalotofheavystones.CaoCaowasverysurprised，buthestillorderedhismentogeteverythingready.Whentheyledelephantdownintotheboat，thewatercameup，thenCaoChongmarkedthewaterline.Thentheydrovetheelephantontothebankandputtheheavystonesintheboatuntilthewatercameuptothesameline.Atlast，CaoChongtoldthementoweighthestones.Inthisway，heweighedtheelephant.IthinkCaoChongisveryclever.Ifwethinkhardbeforedoingthings，wecandothembetter.Yours，Thought【点评】书信第一段表明写信目的：讲述曹冲称象的故事，开门见山，直奔主题。第二段讲述曹冲称象的故事，用and，but，when，then，atlast等引出故事，层次清楚，语言表达准确。第三段说明只要肯动脑，就可以把事情做好，突出并升华了故事主题。NameJourney

to

the

WestThewriterWuCheng'enThestatus(地位)Oneofthefourgreatestclassical(古典)ChinesenovelsBackground(背景)AtruestoryofaChinesemonknamedXuanZangwhowentforsomeBuddhistscriptures(佛经)MaincharactersMonkTang(kind)，MonkeyKing(brave)，Pigsy(funny)，Sandy(serious)Youropinion...Readingisagoodhobby.TodayI'lltalkaboutafamousChinesenovel.JourneytotheWestisoneofthefourgreatestclassicalChinesenovels.ThewriterisWuCheng'en.ItisaboutatruestoryofaChinesemonk，XuanZang.HewenttothewestforsomeBuddhistscriptures.Itshowsussomelovelycharacters：thekindMonkTang，thebraveMonkeyKing，thefunnyPigsyandtheseriousSandy.IwatchedtheTVserieswhenIwasveryyoung，butnowIfindthebookismuchmoreinteresting.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswemeet，weshouldfindawayandnevergiveup.Ihopeeveryonecanreadandenjoythisnovel.Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionA

目录CONTENTS1

学习目标2

新课导入3

新课讲解

4

当堂小练5

课堂小结6

课后作业7

学习目标wordsandexpressions:object,magic,stick,hide,tail,excite,Western,stepsister,prince,fit,couple,smile,marry,turn...into,onceuponatime,,fallinlovewith,getmarried.Structures:(1)Unlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.(2)Hecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.(3)ThecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.objectn.物体；物品

hidev.

隐藏；隐蔽

tailn.尾巴

stickn.棍；条

magicadj.

有魔力的；有神奇力量的

Westernadj.

西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的fitv.适合；合身couplen.

（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物smilev.&n.笑；微笑新课导入

excite→exciting→excited使激动；使兴奋

turn…into变成

onceuponatime从前fallinlove爱上；喜欢上getmarried结婚

新课导入Whoarethey？Whoisthemaincharacter？新课讲解3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whichbookistalkedabout?2.Whoisthemaincharacter?3.Whatishelike?Journeytothewest.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukong.Heisclever.新课讲解3bReadthepassageagainandcompletethechartabouttheMonkeyKing.WhathecandoWhathecannotdoHecanmakethestickbigorsmall,andmake72changes.Unlesshecanhidehistail,hecan’tturnhimselfintoaperson.新课讲解1.MostpupilsinEnglandwatchtheTVprogramcalledMonkeyin1979forthefirsttime.2.JourneytotheWestisanewChinesebook.It’snewtoChinesechildren.3.TheMonkeyKingisjustanormalmonkey.4.TheMonkeyKingcanmake72changestohisshapeandsize.FTTFTrueorfalse新课讲解8.WesternchildrenlikestoreadthisbookbecausetheMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergiveup.5.IftheMonkeyKingcanhidehistail,hecanturnhimselfintoaperson.6.TheMonkeyKingusesamagicsticktofightthebadpeople.7.TheMonkeyKing’smagicstickissolongthathecan’thideitinhisear.TTFT新课讲解3cCompletethesentencesbelowwithphrasesfromthepassage.waswatchedheardkeepthestickturnhimselfintoisableto1.JourneytotheWestisa____________Chinesebook.IttellsoneofthemostpopularstoriesinChina.2.WhentheEnglishTVprogramMonkey_______________in1979,Westernchildren_______thiswonderfulstory.3.TheMonkeyKingcan_____________tohisbody.Heisableto________________differentanimalsandobjects.4.TheMonkeyKing__________makehismagicsticksmallorlarge.traditional新课讲解RetellMonkeyTheMonkeyKingWhathecandoWhathecan’tdoAmagicsticksmallbigandlongChinesechildrenWesternchildren新课讲解Canyoufinishthesentences?

1.故事是如何开始的？_____doesthestory_______?2.从前，有一位老翁……________________therewasaveryoldman…3.接下来发生了什么事？_______________next?OnceuponatimeHowbeginWhathappened新课讲解

4.那个人刚一说完，愚公就说在他死后，他的家人可以继续移山。

_____________themanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycould____________movethemountainsafterhe_______.5.为什么愚公要移山呢？_________YuGongtryingto______themountains?AssoonascontinuetodiedWhywasmove新课讲解6.因为山太大了，到达山对面要花费他们很长的时间。Becausetheywere_______________ittookalongtime________theotherside.7.美猴王是谁？_______istheMonkey______?8.他是西游记里的主要人物。Heisthe_______________in________

totheWest.

towalksobigthatWhoKingmaincharacterJourney新课讲解9.为什么美猴王不能将自己变成人？Why_____theMonkeyKing_______________aperson?10.除非他能藏起自己的尾巴，否则他不能将自己变成人。Hecan’t_____himself_____aperson______hecan_____his______.can’tturnhimselfintoturnintounlesshidetail新课讲解【答案】1.Assoonas2.so;that3.unless4.Assoonas5.unless6.so;that新课讲解4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.Heiswonderfulbecausehe________(help)weakpeople.TheMonkeyKing______(have)amagicstick.He________(use)ittofightbadpeople.Hecan________(make)thestickbigorsmall.Hecansometimesmakethesticksosmallthathecanputitinhisear.hashelpsusesmake新课讲解新课讲解1.…turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.turn…into…变成e.g.IhaveadreamthatI’ve

turnedinto

anelephant.

我梦见自己变成了大象。重点探究新课讲解2.hidev.

隐藏；隐蔽。(hide-hid-hidden)e.g.Wheredidyouhidethemoney?你把钱藏哪里了？

I

hid

thebrokenplatebehindthetable.

我把打碎的盘子藏在餐桌后面了。

新课讲解getmarried常与to构成短语表示“与某人结婚”。3.getmarried结婚AlicegotmarriedtoJacklastweek.上星期爱丽丝嫁给了杰克。Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedforoverfiftyyears.

这对老夫妇已经结婚五十多年了。新课讲解4.unless意为“如果不，除非”，连词，引导条件状语从句。Unlessitrainstomorrow,I’llgohikingwithmyfather.如果明天不下雨，我就会和我爸爸去远足。Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.但是除非他能隐藏他的尾巴，否则他不能变成人的模样。新课讲解5.assoonas意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。IwillvisitmyuncleassoonasIgettoShanghai.我一到上海就去看我的叔叔。Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.那个人一说完，愚公就说,在他死后他的家人可以继续移山。备注：在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时表示一般将来时。新课讲解6.so…that意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tdresshimself.这个男孩那么小，自己还不会穿衣服。Theyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.因为它们太大了，要花好长时间才走到另一边。新课讲解Choosethecorrectwords.magic,birth,hide,tail,turn…into,western1.Fouryearslater,Lauragave_____toason.2.Theywantto____theoldhousesintoahotel.turnbirth当堂小练3.Englandliestothe_______partofEurope.4.Sheb