Unit3FoodandCulture词汇讲解课件高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册

人教版英语选择性必修第二册UnitFoodandCulture

Period1Vocabulary1.perioradj.先前的；优先的bepriorto

在…之前的；居先besuperiorto优于；好于beseniorto比…大/年长；比…职位高bejuniorto比…小/年幼1.Justphoneinyourorderthreeormoredays

priortodeparture.在出发的至少三天之前打电话预订即可。2.Itcannotbequestionedthatthenewmethod_______________theoldone.新方法比旧方法好，这是毫无疑问的。3.Iwasgiventhejob,despitethefactthathe_________me.尽管他职位比我高，这项工作却分给了我。4.Heismymanager,

thoughhe__________me.他是我的经理，尽管他比我年轻。issuperiorto

isseniorto

is

juniorto

2.consistvi.包括，在于，由...组成，存在于①Fivepeoplemakeuptheteam;inother

words,theteam___________________________five

people.五个人组成了这个团队；换句话说，这个团队是由五个人组成的。②Asisknowntousall,

happinessconsists_________health.众所周知，幸福在于健康。③Thepolitician'sactionsdonotconsist

thepromiseshemadeinhisspeeches.这个政治家的所作所为与他在演讲中的承诺并不一致。④Ifwhatyousayisnot____________(consist)

withwhatyoudo,itwillhaveabadeffecton

yourchildren.如果你言行不一，这将对你的孩子有不好的影响。ismadeupof/consistsofinconsistent【名师点津】由consist组成的几个短语consistof/in/with都不能用于被动语态和进行时态。Thefoodballteam,_____________(consist)of22playersand3coaches,wassetupabout3yearsago.consisting3．stuffvt.填满；把……塞进

n．东西；物品Istuffedmyhandsintomypockets.我把手塞进口袋。Idon’tknowhowyoucaneatthatstuff!我不明白你怎么能吃那种东西！Stuffupyourears,andthereisgoingtobeamightybang!把耳朵堵上，马上就要有一声巨响了！Icouldstuffmyselfwithtenchocolatebarsandhalfanhourlatereatabigmeal.我可以给自己塞下10块巧克力，并在半小时后再大吃一顿。stuff…with…用……填/塞/装……stuff…into…把……装进/塞入……stuffupone’sears塞住耳朵【用法详解】【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Totheirsurprise,underhisbed,theyfoundabag________(stuff)withmoney.(2)Hestuffedhisclothes____thesuitcase.完成句子(3)Surprisingly,whenhismotherblamedhimforhislaziness,he______________.令人惊讶的是，当他妈妈责备他懒惰时，他竟然塞上了耳朵。

stuffedintostuffeduphisears4．consumevt.吃；喝；饮；消耗

Theyareconsumedwithjealousyathersuccess.他们对她的成功充满了嫉妒。BeforePeterdiedhehadconsumedalargequantityofwater.彼特死亡前喝了大量的水。(1)beconsumedwith(某种情绪或念头)充满(内心)(2)consumern．消费者(3)consumptionn．消费；消耗【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Iwasconsumed______curiosityaboutmynewneighbour.(2)Gasandoil__________(consume)alwaysincreasesincoldweather.完成句子(3)Whenhesawthesnake,he______________fear.当他看到那条蛇时，他被吓得魂飞魄散。withconsumptionwasconsumedwith5.associationn.协会；关联

(1)inassociationwith与…联合有关联(2)associatev.associate..with..把…与…联系起来associatewithsb.

与某人交往/联系beassociatedwith

与…有关associatedwith6.regardlessof不管；不顾(I)regardlessof强调“不认为…重要”，从而不加以重视或考虑，其后可接whether，。what引导的从句(2)despite/inspiteof意为“尽管…但是”，其后常接名词，不接从句(3)asregards/withregardto关于；至于①Regardlessofwhathappenedyesterdayandwhatmayormaynothappentomorrow,

the

presentmomentiswhereweare.不管昨天发生了什么，也不管明天可能发生或者不会发生什么，现在才是我们关注的所在。②_____________________herterribleillness,

she

workshardandsucceedsinthescientific

researchfield.尽管她病得厉害，但是她还是勤奋工作并在科研领域取得了成功。Inspiteof/Despite③)Withregard______reading,thereisa

sayingthatthereareathousandHamletsina

thousandpeople'seyes.关于阅读，有句名言说得好：一千个读者就有一千个哈姆雷特。to7.quantityn.数量；数额alarge/smallquantityof

大/少量的(large)quantitiesof

大量的inquantity=inlargeamounts

大量地[名师点津]含quantity的短语作主语时，其谓语动词与quantity的单复数保持一致。1.Hefoundthatquantitiesoffoodwereonthetable.他在桌子上发现了大量的食物。2.Alargequantityofairconditioners__________(sell)sincethesummercame.今夏以来，已有大量的空调被销售出去。3.Itiswell-knownthatit'scheapertobuygoods___quantity.众所周知，大批量购货较便宜hasbeensoldin8.trick.诀窍：计谋；把戏：窍门；恶作剧，

欺骗：欺诈[一词多义]写出下列句中trick的含义1.Hetrickedmeintolendinghim10,000yuan.2.Heusedtheoldtrickofattackinginordertodefendhimself.3.Thechildrenlo