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Lesson32MyFavouriteRecord
Words&expressionsthinkphotographliftweighkiloseveraladj.厚的n.照片v.举起;抬起n.电梯v.有……重;重n.千克pron.三个以上;一些Thinkaboutit!Haveyoueverwonacompetition?Whatcompetitiondidyouwin?Howdoyoufeelwhenyougetaprize?ObjectivesTounderstandtheletters.2.Tolearnsomeusefulwordsandexpressionsinthislesson.3.TolearnSuperlative.Words:
thinkphotographliftweighkiloseveralExpressions:alistofbefullofbythewayReadthelessonandanswerthequestions.WhosepaperairplaneflewthefarthestinDanny’sclass?Brian’s.2.WhatrecorddidSandraset?Sandrawontherecordforthelargestbook.3.HowlargewasSandra’sbook?Whatwasinit?(Itwas)60cmlong,40cmwideandalmost21cmthick.Itwasfullofherfamily’sphotographs.4.HowdidLiMingfeelwhenheheardthatamanpulledatrainwithhisteeth?Hefeelssurprised.5.WhatrecorddidLiMingsetinthespringsportsmeet?Hesettheschoolrecordofthelongjump.LanguagePoints1.Wemadealistofrecordsforourclass.我们做了一个我们班的纪录列表。alistof一览表,清单;一列
Trytobuildalistof“whatweshouldlearn”,andwritedownideasoflearningnewthings.努力建立一个“要学习什么”的清单。你可以把想要学习新领域的思路写在上面。ImadealistofwhatIhadtodo.我为自己将要做的事情列了一个清单。2.MineflewfartherthanJenny’sairplane,butBrian’sflewthefarthest.我的飞机比珍妮的飞得远,但布莱恩的飞机飞得最远。farthest是far的最高级,表示“最远的”。形容词的最高级表示三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较。形容词的最高级前面要加定冠词the,句末一般跟一个of(in)介词短语来说明比较的范围。其句型是“A+系动词+形容词的最高级+of/in/…”。Springisthebestseasonoftheyear.
(1)形容词的最高级前面如果有byfar等程度副词词组修饰时,应放在定冠词the的前面。Sheisbyfarthebestofallstudentsintheclass.她是班上最好的学生。(2)形容词的最高级前面如果有序数词修饰时,它应放在定冠词之后。IsNanjingthesecondlargestcityinChina?南京是中国第二大城市吗?(3)句型“oneofthe+形容词的最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的之一”。Chinaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld.中国是世界上最大的国家之一。(4)与most组成的惯用结构:“most+复数名词”“mostofthe+复数名词”或“mostof+代词”表示“大多数的”“大部分的”。MoststudentswenttotheGreatWall.大多数学生去长城了。(5)表示比较级时用“Which/Whois+比较级,AorB?”结构。(两者比较)Whichisbetter,milkortea?牛奶和茶,哪一样更好?Whoistaller,TomorJim?汤姆和吉姆,谁更高些?(6)表示最高级时用“Which/Whois+最高级,A,BorC?”结构。(三者及以上比较)Whichisthebest,Class1,Class2orClass3?一班、二班、三班中哪一个是最好的?3.
Itwas60cmlong,40cmwideandalmost21cmthick!它60厘米长,40厘米宽,21厘米厚!基数词+量词+表示长/宽/高等的形容词,表示“某物多长/宽/高等”。Thewallis9.75metresthick.墙厚9.75米。Thestreetis21metreswide.街道宽21米。4.Onemanliftedabus.有个人举起了一辆公共汽车。lift为及物动词,有很多含义,在本句中的意思是“举起”。Hewastooweakeventolifthishand.他虚弱得连手都抬不起来。Sheliftedthelastofherdrinktoherlips.她将最后一点饮料送到唇边。lift还可以表示“提升”。Theywanttolifttherateofenjoyment,too.他们还想提升快乐比率。lift还可作名词,表示“电梯;搭便车”。Ihavebeeninthatliftfor41hours.我在电梯里呆了41个小时。Suddenlyamaninragsstoppedhimandaskedforalift.突然,一个衣衫褴褛的人拦住他要搭便车。
5.
Bytheway,ourschoolhelditsspringsportsmeetseveraldaysago.顺便说一下,我们学校几天前举行了春季运动会。bytheway
顺便说说By
the
way,what
doyou
think
about
thisTeam?
顺便问一下,你认为这个队的水平如何?By
the
way,
which
province
are
you
from?
顺便问一下,您是哪个省来的?several意思是“少数几个”,只能修饰可数名词复数,相当于afew/some。Myfathercanspeakseverallanguages.我父亲会说几种语言。Severalmen,severalminds.人各有志。Severalofthestudentswereabsent.有几个学生缺席。6.
Someday,Imighthavetopullatrainwiththem!将来,我可能要用他们拉火车呢!mighthaveto意思是“或许不得不”。Imighthavetoleave.我可能不得不离开。Iknowwemighthavetowaitatthefrontdoor.我知道我们可能必须在前门等。TimeforReflection
alistofbefullofbythewaymighthaveto清单;一列充满顺便说一下或许不得不Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsintheboxes.photographphotographerkeepWhydoyouthinksomepeopleliketaking_____________whentheyvisitanotherplace?Picturesarethebestwayto______memories.Manypeopletakeacamerawiththemeverywheretheygo.Doyouthinkbeinga______________isagoodjob?photographskeepphotographersseveralliftbecomeA12-year-oldBritishschoolboybroketherecordforhisagegroupduringaweightliftingevent.He_____a90kgweightinthecompetition.Hehopesto_________anOlympicweightlifterandwin_________goldmedalsforhiscountryoneday.liftedbecomeseveralFillintheblankswithcorrectwords.I
made
a
_____(清单)of
everythingIbought.2.Themountains
are
coveredwith________(厚的)snow.
3.Onthe
wall
wereletters
from
schools,
and
_____________(照片)of
his
family.
Howmany
pounds
doyou________(称重).Theteacher
lunched________(几个)
studentsat
hishome.
listthickphotographsweighseveralMultiplechoice.
(
)
1
Which
do
you
like
___,
tea
or
coffee?
A.
well
B.
better
C.
best
D.
most
(
)
1
Which
do
you
like
___,
tea
or
coffee?
A.
well
B.
better
C.
best
D.
most
1.Chinais________countryintheworld.
A.thethirdlargestB.thelargestthirdC.thethirdlargeD.athirdlargest2.-Whichis____seasoninBeijing?
-Ithinkit'sautumn.A.good
B.better
C.best
D.thebest3.-Whichis_______,thesun,themoonortheearth?
-Ofcourse,themoonis.
A.small
B.smaller
C.smallest
D.thesmallest4.TheairinBeijingisgettingmuch_____nowthanafewyearsago.A.clean
B.cleaner
C.cleanest
D.thecleanest5.Whichis_____,abicycleoracomputer?A.
expensive
B.moreexpensiveC.themostexpensive6.Sheisthesecond_______studentinourclass.tall
B.taller
C.tallestHomeworkAsaclass,brainstormsomedifferentrecords.Whocanrunthefastest?WhocanspellthemostEnglishwords?Withyourclassmates,chooseandwritedownalistofrecords.Thenfindoutwhoholdseachrecordinyourclass.PreviewLearnthewordsandexpressionsinLesson33.2.Underlinethesentencesyoudon’tunderstandonpage86.NorthAmerica
Unit7KnowOurWorldTounderstandthetextTousethewordscorrectly:
squarekilometreTheGreatLakesobjectivesReviewVocabularyThinkaboutit!WhatdoyouknowaboutNorthAmerica?MakealistofthecountriesyouknowinNorthAmerica.HowbigisNorthAmericainsquarekilometres?Whatdoyouknowaboutotherplacesaroundtheworld?NorthAmericaThemajorcountriesareCanada,theUnitedStatesandMexico.Lookatthepicturesandguesswhichcountryitshows.自由女神像theUnitedStates白宫theUnitedStatesCanada国会大厦Canada独立纪念碑MexicoHowbigisNorthAmerica?Itcoversabout24millionsquarekilometres.HowmanycountriesarethereinNorthAmerica?Three.Canada,theUnitedStatesandMexico.HowmanypeopleliveinNorthAmerica?About550million.Listenandanswer.WhatlanguagesdotheyspeakinCanada?MostlyEnglishorFrench.AndthethirdmostcommonlanguageisChinese.WhatarethemaingeographicalfeaturesofNorthAmerica?TheGreatLakes,theRockyMountains.WhichcountryisthebiggestinareainNorthAmerica?Canada.Whichcountryhasalargerpopulation,CanadaorMexico?Mexico.What’sthethirdmostcommonlanguageinCanada?Chinese.WhichcountryhasthelargestpopulationinNorthAmerica?TheU.S.ReadingSizeNumberofcountriesPopulation
LanguagesGeographicalfeaturesAbout24millionsquarekilometres.3:Canada,theU.S.andMexicoAbout550millionpeople.English,French,Chinese,Spanish,…TheGreatLakes:thelargestbodiesoffreshwaterintheworldTheRockyMountains:thebiggestmountainsinNorthAmerica.Readandfillinthechart.Matchthestatementswiththecountriesaccordingtothelesson.StatementsPeopletheremainlyspeakSpanish.It’sthethirdlargestcountryinareainNorthAmerica.Over2millionpeoplespeakChinesethere.It’sthefarthestnorthinNorthAmerica.It’sthelargestcountryinpopulationinNorthAmerica.CountriesCanadaAmericaMexicoCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.largelivesquareSpainspeakcommonTherearethreemajorcountriesinNorthAmerica.Theycoverabout24million______kilometres.BothinAmericaandCanada,Englishisthe______________language,whileinMexico,peoplespeakmostly________.squaremostcommonSpanishlargelivesquareSpainspeakcommonIntheU.S.,over2millionpeople______Chinese.ThepopulationofAmericaifmuch______thanthatofCanada.SomeMexicanpeopleleavetheircountryto_____andworkinAmerica.speaklargerliveLanguagePoints1.…butthethirdmostcommonlanguagesisChinese!thethirdmostcommon英语在形容词最高级的前面可以加上序数词,表示“第……最……”TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChinaandthefifthlongestriverintheworld.黄河是中国第二长河,世界第五长河。2.ThecapitalcityofMexicoisMexicoCity.capital名词,“首都”之意。如:BeijingisthecapitalofChina.北京是中国的首都。另外,capital还有以下含义:1)省会济南是山东的省会。JinanisthecapitalofShandongProvince.2)大写字母请用大写字母写。
Pleasewriteincapitals.TheNorthAmerica______moreabout24millionsquarekilometres.Thereare______countries.________hasthelargestpopulation.TheGreatLakesarethelargestbodiesof___________intheworld.TheRockyMountainsare__________mountainsinNorthAmerica.The______cityofMexicoisMexicoCity.I.Retellthetext.coversthreeTheU.S.freshwaterthebiggestcapital1.____isChina?It’s9600000squarekilometers.A.HowbigB.HowmuchC.What
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